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44 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Name the 6 NRTIs
[ZALESTD] |
Zidovudine
Avacavir Lamivudine Emtricitabine Stavudine Tenofovir Didansosine |
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Name the protease inhibitors
[LAND FIRST] |
Lopinavir
Atazanavir Nelfinavir Darunavir Fosamprenavir Indinavir Ritonavir Saquinavir Tipranavir |
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Name the NNRTIs
[NEED] |
Nevirapine
Efavirenz Etravirine Delavirdine |
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Name the entry inhibitor
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Maraviroc
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Name the fusion inhibitor
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Enfurvirtide
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Name the integrase inhibitor
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Raltegravir
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Lamivudine
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Epivir
3TC |
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Emtricitabine
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Emtriva
FTC |
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Abacavir
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Ziagen
ABC |
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Stavudine
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Zerit
d4T |
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Tenofovir
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Viread
TDF |
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Didanosine
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Videx EC
ddI |
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Zidovudine
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Retrovir
ZDV, AZT |
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Delavirdine
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Rescriptor
DLV |
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Efavirenz
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Sustiva
EFV |
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Etravirine
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Intelence
ETR |
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Nevirapine
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Viramune
NVP |
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Atazanavir
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Reyataz
ATV |
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Darunavir
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Prezista
DRV |
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Fosamprenavir
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Lexiva
f-APV |
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Indinavir
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Crixivan
IDV |
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Lopinovir/ Ritonavir
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Kaletra
LPV/r |
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Nelfinavir
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Viracept
NFV |
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Ritonavir
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Norvir
RTV |
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Saquinavir
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Invirase
SQV |
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Tipranavir
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Aptivus
TPV |
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Maraviroc
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Selzentry
MVC |
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Raltegravir
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Isentress
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Enfurvirtide
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Fuzeon
ENF, T20 |
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What are the adverse effects of Zidovudine (Retrovir, ZDV, AZT)?
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first 6 weeks: N/V/A, flu-like symptoms
6-8wks: hematologic toxicities, neutropenia, anemia Macrocytosis, hepatitis, hyperpigmentation of skin and nails Myopathy (increased CPK) |
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What are the adverse effects of didanosine (Videx, ddI)?
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Painful peripheral neuropathy
Pancreatitis |
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Which drugs should be avoided with Retrovir?
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d4T (Stadovudine)
Rifampin Valproic acid |
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What are the drug interactions for Videx EC?
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Dec. if given with TDF
Dec. if giiven with Methadone Avoid giving with d4T due to toxicities |
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Which drugs should be avoided with Stavudine?
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AZT (Zidovudine)
ddI (Didanosine) |
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What is the main adverse effect for Abacavir (Ziagen)?
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Hypersensitivity reaction
**Must test for HLA-B *5701 gene before starting to reduce the risk of severe allregic reaction |
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What drug interacts with Emtricitabine (Emtriva, FTC)?
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Lamivudine (Epivir, 3TC)
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Which drugs must you use caution in patients with sulfa allergies?
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DRV (darunavir, Prezista)
f-APV (fosamprenavir, Lexiva) TPV (Tipranovir, Aptivus) |
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Which drugs cause an increase in bilirubin?
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Atazanavir (ATZ, Reyataz)
Indinavir (IDV, Crixivan) |
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Which protease inhibitor does not require "boosting" with ritonavir?
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Nelfinavir (NFV, Viracept)
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Which protease inhibitors must be taken with food?
hint: DARNS |
Darunavir
Atazanavir Ritonavir Nelfinavir Saquinavir |
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Which protease inhibitor must be taken on an empty stomach with >48 oz of water?
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Indinavir (IDV, Crixivan)
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Which NRTI causes Fanconi syndrome?
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Tenofovir (Viread, TDF)
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Which drugs are "D-drugs" and what are their unique adverse effects?
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Didanosine (ddI, Videx EC)
Stadovudine (d4T, Zerit) Adverse effects: Peripheral neuropathy, pancreatitis |
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Which NRTI causes bone marrow suppression (hematologi toxicity, neutropenia)?
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Zidovudine (ZDV, Retrovir)
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