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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Treatment for Meningitis for Newborn to 1 month
Ampicillin and Aminoglycoside (Gentamicin, Amikacin, Tobramycin)
OR Ceftriaxone
Treatment for Meningitis - Adult
Cefotaxime or Ceftriaxone AND Vancomycin
Endocarditis (PEN-Sensitive) Tx:
Pen G alone or Pen G with gentamicin or Vancomycin
Endocarditis (PEN - R) Tx:
Vancomycin (if allergic)
or
Try
Endocarditis (MSSA) Tx:
Nafcillin or Oxacillin
or
Cefazolin (w/or w/o Gentamicin)
Endocarditis (MRSA) Tx:
Vancomycin
Tx. for Acute and Chronic Bronchitis
Acute: Erythromycin
Chronic: Amoxicillan, Augmentin, Bactrim, and Doxy
Pneumonia (Comm. Acquired)
1. Some Causative Agents
2. Tx:
1. HEPK (H. Influenzae, Klebsiella, Mycoplasma Pneumonia)
2. Macrolide or Quinolone
Pneumonia (Hosp. Acquired)
1. Some Causative Agents
2. Tx:
1. SPACE Pathogens (Serratia, etc)
2. Aminoglycoside + Ticarcillin/Clavulanic acid
Tuberculosis
1. Prophylaxis (Latent) Tx:
2. Active Tx:
1. INH x 9 months
2. RIF + PZA + INH
Infectious Diarrhea Tx:
Pathogen: E. Coli
Supportive care. If hospitalized FQ, or Bactrim
Infectious Diarrhea Tx:
Pathogen: V. cholerae
TCN or FQ
Infectious Diarrhea Tx:
Pathogen: Salmonella
Treat ONLY if febrile
UTI treatment
FQ or Bactrim x 3 days
Cellulitis Infection Tx:
Dicloxacillin, Cephalexin
Vanco (if severe)
Diabetic Foot Ulcer Tx:
Clindamycin
Syphillis Tx:
Benzathine PEN G 2.4 million units IM once
Gonorrhea Tx:
Ceftriaxone 125 mg IM once
or
Spectinomycin 2 g IM x 2
Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever
1. Causative Agent
2. Tx:
1. Rickettsia Ricketsii
2. Doxy Alt. Chloramphenical
Lyme Disease
1. Causative Agent
2. Tx:
1. Borrelia Burgdoferi
2. Doxy Alt: Cefuroxime
Tularemia
1. Causative Agent
2. Tx
1. Francisella Tularensis
2. Gentamycin or Tobramycin
Alt: Chloramphenicol
Ehrilichiosis
1. Causative Agent
2. Tx
1. Ehrilichia Phagoctophilia
2. Doxy Alt: TCN
Hepatitis B Treatment
Lamivudine + Interferon alfa 2b
Hep. C Tx:
Inteferon alfa 2b + Ribavirin
What is drug is the prophylaxis AND treatment for Influenza A and B?
Oseltamivir (Tamiflu)
What is the TREATMENT for Influenza A and B?
Zanamivir (Relenza)
What treats Aspergillosis?
Ampho B, Itraconazole, caspofungin, voriconazole
Main side effect of Voriconazole?
Visual disturbances
Candida Albicans tx:
Fluconazole, Ampho B
Coccidiodes Immitis Tx:
Fluconazole or Intrazonazole
Crytococcus neoformans tx
Ampho B + flucytosine, Fluconazole
Histoplasmosis tx:
Intraconazole, Ampho B