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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Industrial Revolution
Use of steam engines. Britains output increased by 50%
British Industrial Revolution
Increased output and major RR devolopment. Increase in mining and decrease in agriculture.
Social Classes during the British Revolution
The aristocracy lost very little. The middle classes became wealthy, some businessmen and some clerks and secretaries. And the labor class suffered most and benefited the least.
Rapid Urbanization and its effects.
London became the largest city in the world. There was overcrowding sanitation problemsand epidemics. Long hours, low wages and child labor.
Social Protest
"Friendly Societies"-artisans helping each other, demanding higher prices. Some artisans wrecked machinery and some joined political movements. Trade Unions were legalized and socialist ideas spread.
Karl Marx
From Germany. Predicted that revolution would lead to the collapse of capitalism and result in a classless society. Socialism promised equality and a utopia and Marx predicted that we would reach a technological advancement where no one would have to work.
Richest Americans: Bill Gates
1999- $101 billion
2011-$56 billion
Richest Americans: John Jacob Astor
Traded in furs, real estate, and opium. His wealth was 1% of the GDP
Richest Americans: Andrew Carnegie
Steel. First billion dollar company. Gave away most to charity.
Richest Americans: Henry Ford
Auto engineer and founder of Ford.
Cornelius Vanderbilt
Shipping and RRs. Was worth 1.5% of the GDP
John D. Rockefeller
Oil. First billionaire in America. Worth 2% of the GDP