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316 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
body
|
tubuh/ badan
|
|
human/ humanity
|
manusia
|
|
head
|
kepala
|
|
eye
|
mata
|
|
hair
|
rambut
|
|
cheek
|
pipi
|
|
mouth
|
mulut
|
|
tongue
|
lidah
|
|
tooth
|
gigi
|
|
lip
|
bibir
|
|
ear
|
telinga
|
|
nose
|
hidung
|
|
shoulder
|
bahu
('h' is pronounced, to distinguish from 'bau') |
|
stomach/ belly
|
perut
|
|
leg/ foot
|
kaki
|
|
thigh
|
paha
|
|
knee
|
lutut
|
|
arm/ hand
|
tangan
|
|
arm (specifically)
|
lengan
|
|
elbow
|
sikut (also siku)
|
|
fingers
|
jari tangan
|
|
toes
|
jari kaki
|
|
thumb/ big toe
|
ibu jari
|
|
sick/ ill/ sore/ painful
|
sakit
|
|
what's wrong with...?/ what's .... got?
|
... sakit apa?
|
|
tooth ache
|
sakit gigi
|
|
sore throat
|
sakit tenggorakan
|
|
pain in the waist (back ache)
|
sakit pinggang
|
|
sore eye
|
sakit mata
|
|
catch a cold
|
masuk angin
|
|
to cough
|
batuk
|
|
congestion (of the nose)
|
pilek
|
|
blood
|
darah
|
|
to bleed
|
berdarah
|
|
dengue fever
|
demam berdarah
|
|
influenza
|
flu
|
|
naked
|
bugil
|
|
bored/ sick of
|
bosan
|
|
private parts
|
kemaluan
|
|
breast
|
susu/ buah dada (refined)/ payu dara (most refined)
|
|
headache
|
saya sakit kepala
|
|
headache/ head injury
|
kepala saya sakit
|
|
little finger
|
jari kelingking
|
|
ring finger
|
jari manis
|
|
middle finger
|
jari tengah
|
|
pointer finger
|
jari telunjuk
|
|
to get ready
|
bersiap-siap
|
|
point out/ indicate/ show
|
menunjukkan [tunjuk]
|
|
ouch! oh!
(expression of pain, etc) |
Aduh!
|
|
feeling off colour/ unwell
|
tidak enak badan
|
|
to touch/ to feel (physically)
|
meraba [raba]
|
|
it feels like (emotion)
|
rasanya [rasa]
|
|
it seems/ apparently
|
meraba [raba]
|
|
struck/ hit/ affected by (s.t unplesant);
come in contact with/ get (a disease) |
terkena
|
|
fever
|
demam
|
|
had better
|
sebaiknya
|
|
more/ increasingly
|
tambah
|
|
stomach/ belly
|
perut
|
|
to feel nauseous
|
mual
|
|
to vomit
|
muntah
|
|
medicine
|
obat
|
|
appetite/ desire
|
nafsu
|
|
sexual desire
|
nafsu birahi
|
|
(to have) a headache
|
sakit kepala
|
|
to decrease/ to lessen
|
bekurang
|
|
to increase
|
bertambah
|
|
to decide
|
memutuskan [putus]
|
|
receptionist
|
resepsionis
|
|
practice (professional, eg. doctor's/ lawyer's)
|
praktek
|
|
patient (medical)
|
pasien
|
|
a patient person
|
orang sabar
|
|
important/ significant
|
penting
|
|
worry
|
khawatir
|
|
an appointment (with doctor, etc)
|
perjanjian
|
|
early/ before time/ beginning of
|
awal
|
|
to be fortunate/ lucky
|
beruntung
|
|
for (followed by noun)
|
bagi
|
|
village
|
desa
|
|
get (medical) treatment/ go for treatment
|
berobat
|
|
Community Health Centre
|
Puskesmas = Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat
|
|
society/ community/ the public
|
masyarakat
|
|
a nurse
|
juru rawat
|
|
to treat (medically)
|
mengobati [obat]
|
|
to suffer
|
menderita [derita]
|
|
a disease
|
penyakit
|
|
serious (of illness, attitude, etc)
|
serius
|
|
thus/ so (consequence or result of previous statement)
|
maka
|
|
to care for/ to nurse/ to maintain (equipment)
|
merawat [rawat]
|
|
equipment
|
peralatan
|
|
medical/ medicine (as a branch of study)
|
kedokteran
|
|
simple
|
sederhana
|
|
consultation
|
konsultasi
|
|
pharmacy
|
apotek
|
|
prescription
|
resep dokter
|
|
food recipe
|
resep makanan
|
|
pharmacist
|
apoteker
|
|
to count
|
menghitung [hitung]
|
|
pill
|
pil
|
|
used up/ all gone/ consumed
|
habis
|
|
especially/ particualarly
|
terutama
|
|
main
|
utama
|
|
complete
|
lengkap
|
|
after
(= sesudah) |
setelah
|
|
closest
|
terdekat
|
|
sentence
|
kalimat
|
|
suddenly
|
tiba-tiba
|
|
audible/ can be heard
|
terdengar
|
|
to scream/ to shout/ to yell
|
berteriak [teriak]
|
|
to experience
|
mengalami [alam]
|
|
accident/ bad luck
|
kecelakaan
|
|
to approach
|
mendekati [dekat]
|
|
to give (s.t)
|
memberikan
|
|
help/ aid
|
pertolongan
|
|
to move (s.t)
|
menggerakkan [gerak]
|
|
calm/ quiet
|
tenang
|
|
I'm afraid that...
|
jangan-jangan
|
|
please...
(speakers benefit) |
tolong
|
|
to call s.o (for s.o. else)
|
memanggilkan [panggil)
|
|
a stretcher
|
usungan
|
|
fall suddenly or unexpectedly
|
terjatuh
|
|
first aid
|
pertolongan pertama
|
|
to be/ to be present/ to be in a particular location
|
berada
|
|
wheel
|
roda
|
|
wheel chair
|
kursi roda
|
|
to look into/ to investigate/ to check/ to examine
|
memeriksa [periksa]
|
|
to relate/ to tell (a story)
|
menceritakan [cerita]
|
|
x-ray
|
Rontgen
(pron: Ronsen) |
|
to x-ray
|
meRontgen
|
|
broken (bone, stick, branch, etc)
|
patah
|
|
whether
|
apakah
|
|
to bandage/ to bind up
|
membalut [balut]
|
|
result
|
hasil
|
|
sprained
|
keseleo/ kesleo
|
|
to recover/ to heal
|
sembuh
|
|
takes (a certain period of time)
|
makan waktu
|
|
to make (for s.o else)
|
membuatkan
|
|
to pick (s.o) up/ to fetch (s.o)
|
menjemput [jemput]
|
|
to cough
|
batuk
|
|
to catch a cold (or otherwise feel unwell)
|
masuk angin
|
|
collision/ (vehicle) accident
|
tabrakan
|
|
driver/ (motor bike) rider
|
pengendara
|
|
to faint/ unconscious
|
pingsan
|
|
ambulance
|
ambulans
|
|
emergency
|
darurat
|
|
advice
|
nasihat/ nasehat
|
|
intention/ meaning
|
maksud
|
|
as far as... know/ to... knowledge
|
setahu...
|
|
injection
|
suntikan
|
|
tetanus
|
tetanus
|
|
typhoid
|
tipus
|
|
to inject/ inoculate
|
menyuntik [suntik]
|
|
should/ ought to
|
seharusnya
|
|
immune
|
kebal
|
|
to be careful
|
berhati-hati
|
|
bottled
|
botolan
|
|
bottled water
|
air aqua
|
|
tap
|
keran/kran
|
|
to wipe
|
melap [lap]
|
|
dust
|
debu
|
|
to accustom
|
menyesuaikan [sesuai]
|
|
tropics/ tropical
|
tropis
|
|
tired/ weary
|
cape
|
|
with the result that/ so... that
|
sehingga
|
|
attacked/ invaded
|
terserang
|
|
information
|
keterangan
|
|
first/ first of all
|
pertama-tama
|
|
to throw away/ throw out
|
membuang [buang]
|
|
to defecate
|
buang air besar
|
|
to urinate
|
buang air kecil
|
|
wrong/ mistaken
|
salah
|
|
symptom
|
gejala
|
|
to cry/ to weep
|
menangis [tangis]
|
|
gastric upset/ with vomiting and diarrhoea
|
muntaber [muntah-berak]
|
|
faeces
|
berak
|
|
quickly
|
cepat-cepat/ depat cepat
|
|
injury/ wound
|
luka
|
|
injured/ wounded
|
terluka
|
|
Sister
(form of address to nurse) |
Suster
|
|
blood
|
darah
|
|
deep
|
dalam
|
|
to sew
|
menjahit [jahit]
|
|
danger
|
bahaya
|
|
to be dangerous
|
berbahaya
|
|
to worry (s.o)/ worrying
|
mengkhawatirkan
|
|
antibiotics
|
antibiotika
|
|
infection
|
infeksi
|
|
to cover
|
menutupi [tutup]
|
|
bandage
|
pembalut (noun)/ membalut (verb)
|
|
early in the morning
|
pagi-pagi
|
|
lazy/ can't be bothered to...
|
malas
|
|
party
|
pesta
|
|
fresh/ refreshed
|
segar
|
|
fortunately
|
untunglah
|
|
significant
|
penting
|
|
adults
|
orang dewasa
|
|
to guard/ maintain/ preserve
|
menjaga
|
|
descendent
|
keturunan
|
|
senior secondary school
|
SMA
|
|
medicinal herbs
|
jamu
|
|
concoction
|
ramuan
|
|
plants
|
tumbuh-tumbuhan
|
|
special qualities
|
khasiat
|
|
honey
|
madu
|
|
all at once
|
sekaligus
|
|
strengthener
|
penguat [kuat]
(peng = strengthener, like -er in English) |
|
endure
|
tahan
|
|
practical
|
praktis
|
|
ancient
|
kuno
|
|
type of jamu which has slimming and toning effect on body
|
Galian singset
|
|
a group of people, usually on the basis of their occupation, religion, etc
|
kaum
|
|
slim/ slender
|
langsing
|
|
solid/ compact
|
padat
|
|
sachet/ parcel/ package
|
bungkusan
|
|
shape
|
bentuk
|
|
tradition
|
tradisi
|
|
to look after/ protect/ cultivate/ preserve
|
memelihara [pelihara]
|
|
farmer (grower of crops)
|
petani
|
|
uncle
|
paman
|
|
secretary (office position)
|
juru tulis
|
|
boyfriend/ girlfriend
|
pacar
|
|
furniture
|
perabot (rumah)
|
|
grandchild
|
cucu
|
|
pay/ wages/ salary
|
gaji
|
|
classifier (of things)
|
buah
|
|
compared (to)
|
dibandingkan (dengan)
|
|
send greetings or regards
|
kirim
|
|
sad
|
sedih
|
|
situation/ condition
|
keadaan
|
|
characteristic/ quality
|
sifat
|
|
object/ thing
|
benda
|
|
dictionary
|
kamus
|
|
thick
|
tebal
|
|
thin
|
tipis
|
|
to lift
|
mengangkat [angkat]
|
|
to transport
|
mengangkut
|
|
heavy
|
berat
|
|
light
|
ringan
|
|
soft
|
halus
|
|
coarse/ rough/ unrefined
|
kasar
|
|
hard/ unyielding
|
keras
|
|
soft/ tender
|
empuk/ lunak
|
|
Burma
|
Birma
|
|
bad/ unpleasant
|
buruk
|
|
mankind/ human
|
manusia
|
|
short (of person's stature)
|
pendek
|
|
tall (of person's stature)
|
tinggi
|
|
fat/ chubby
|
gemuk
|
|
thin/ skinny
|
kurus
|
|
strong
|
kuat
|
|
weak
|
lemah
|
|
polite
|
sopan
|
|
rude
|
kurang ajar
|
|
good at s.t./ clever/ smart
|
pandai
|
|
foolish/ stupid
|
bodoh
|
|
rich
|
kaya
|
|
poor
|
miskin
|
|
diligent/ hard working
|
rajin
|
|
used to form adverbs from adjectives
|
dengan...
|
|
meet with s.o.
|
temui
|
|
movement (physical)
|
gerak
|
|
clear/ bright/ evident
|
terang
|
|
decide
|
putus
|
|
adjust/ adaptable
|
sesuai
|
|
quality
|
mutu
|
|
material/ ingredient
|
bahan
|
|
body
|
badan
|
|
cannot
|
tidak dapat
|
|
spreads out/ extends
|
terbentang
|
|
mentioned above
|
disebutkan tadi
|
|
represents; is/are
|
merupakan
|
|
original
|
asli
|
|
century
|
abad
|
|
it could be said
|
dapat dikatakan
|
|
everywhere
|
di mana-mana
|
|
to say (s.t.)
|
mengucapkan
|
|
The Homeland (Indonesia)
|
Tanah Air (Indonesia)
|
|
era/ epoch
|
zaman
|
|
tertiary education
|
perguruan tinggi
|
|
when (past tense)
|
tatkala
|
|
mother tongue
|
bahasa ibu
|
|
not only...
|
tidak hanya...
|
|
... but also
|
... tetapi juga
|
|
The Youth Oath
|
Sumpah Pemuda
|
|
The Nation of Indonesia
|
Bangsa Indonesia
|
|
easily recognised
|
dikenal dengan mudah
|
|
New Zealand
|
Selandia Baru
|
|
wrap
|
bungkus
|
|
brand
|
merek
|
|
a roar (sound made by storm, thunder, trucks, etc)
|
deru
|
|
yard/ flat area
|
pelataran
|
|
to sparkle/ shine
|
berkilau
|
|
stretched out/ lying
|
tergolek
|
|
form/ shape/ figure (of a person)
|
sosok tubuh
|
|
smeared in/ dripping with
|
bergelimang
|
|
jewellery
|
perhiasan
|
|
unconscious/ to faint
|
pingsan
|
|
paramedic
|
paramedis
|
|
(words said merely for) politeness
|
basa-basi
|
|
victim/ casualty
|
korban
|
|
not long after
|
tak lama berselang
|
|
small motorised trishaw with 'bubble' canopy
|
helicak
(helikopter + becak) |
|
sarong (typically worn in public by poorer people)
|
(kain) sarung
|
|
to blister/ to come up in blisters
|
melepuh [lepuh]
|
|
petrol station
|
pangkalan bensin
|
|
retail/ sold by the piece
|
eceran
|
|
to explode
|
meledak [ledak]
|
|
a scream
|
jerit
|
|
to scream
|
menjerit
|
|
to suggest/ to recommend
|
menyarankan [saran]
|
|
to persist/ be stubborn
|
ngotot
|
|
to stare
|
melotot [lotot]
|
|
to be dead/ to be done for/ to be 'dead meat'
|
modar
|
|
to treat as unimportant/ trifling/ to ignore
|
meremehkan [remeh]
|
|
overseas
|
luar negeri
|
|
blonde
|
pirang
|
|
go on a trip/ travel
|
bepergian
|