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54 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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The founder of rational emotive behavior therapy is:
William Glasser Frederick Perls Albert Ellis Joseph Wolpe none |
Albert Ellis
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The correct components of the ABC theory of personality are
antecedent, beh, consequence activating event, beh, cog antecedent, belief, cog activating event, belief, consequence |
activating event, belief, consequence
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REBT views emo disturbances as the result of
inadequate mothering failure to fulfill existential needs excessive feelings irrational thinking and behaving |
irrational thinking and behaving
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REBT contends that people
have a need to be loved and accepted by everyone need to accepted by most people will become emotionally sick if they are rejected do not need to be accepted and loved both need to be accepted by most ppl and will become emotionally sick if they are rejected |
do not need to be accepted and loved
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Which is not one of Ellis' three basic musts?
if others fail to treat me well, they must be miserable human beings others must like me and appreciate my talents or else I am a failure i must be kind to others or else I won't be a good person I must get what I want when I want or i won't be able to stand it |
I must be kind to others or else I won't be a good person
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The main therapeutic goal of REBT is
to teach clients how to recognize which ego state they are in to make the unconscious conscious to assist the client in becoming aware of his or her Being In The World to challenge the client in making both a value judgment and moral decision about the quality of his or her beh none |
none
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who has developed a cog theory of beh change?
meichenbaum bandura skinner wolpe all |
meichenbaum
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Cognitive restructuring plays an important role in whose approach to therapy?
ellis meichenbaum beck all |
all
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beck's cog therapy involves
helping clients recognize and discard self defeating thinking looking at a clients internal dialogue correcting erroneous beliefs all all but looking at a clients internal dialogue |
all but
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According to Meichenbaum, beh change
occurs as a result of a 3 phase change process occurs strictly as a result of starting a new internal dialogue will come about if clients are simply taught more effective coping skills both occurs as a result of a 3 phase change process and begins with self obs |
both
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All of the following are true as they apply to self instructional therapy except that
it was developed by meichenbaum it is a form of cognitive restructuring it focuses directly on changing a clients beh in soc situations it is also known as cog beh mod |
social situations
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which of the following is not true of becks cog therapy
it is an insight therapy it is short term or time ltd and structured active and focused asserts that irrational beliefs lead to emotional problems based on assumption that the way ppl feel and behave is determined by the way they structure their experience |
irrational beliefs lead to emo problems
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one of the main ways that becks cog therapy differs from ellis rebt us that in becks approach,
reality testing is highly organized thinking is considered to influence feeling and actoin the quality of the therapeutic rltnshp is basic to therapy process clients are asked to look for evidence to support their conclusions |
qual of ther rltnshp
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one strength of cog beh therapy group counseling
emphasis on symptom prevention clients remain relatively emotionally disengaged leaders take non directive stance leaders believe insight is necessary for beh change |
symptom prevention
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becks cognitive therapy has been most widely applied to the tx of
stress anxiety phobias depression cardiovascular disorders |
depression
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in working with diverse clients, cbt therapists
are wise to refrain from disputing the clients beliefs until fully grasping cultural context are encouraged to be aware of roles of dependency in collectivistic cultures need not adapt techniques as distorted thinking as a universal phenomenon both refrain from disputing and dependency |
both
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glasser views diagnosis is
escription of behaviors ppl chose to deal with their pain largely innacurate useful system of describing psychological functioning essential in effective tx planning both description of beh and inaccurate |
both
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reality therapy is
psychoanalytic nondirective gestalt adlerian cog beh |
cog beh
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reality therapy is best described as
intensive, long term therapy ratoinal therapy insight therapy short term, stresses doing experiential stressing feelings and attitudes |
short term
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WPED stands for
wants, decision, self eval, perception wishes, direction, engagement, purpose wants, doing, self eval, planning wants, direction, efficacy, planning |
wants, doing, self eval, planning
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which of the following would a reality therapist least likely use
skillfull questioning encouraging pts to look at what they are doing making action plan engaging in hw to change beh reliving early childhood event |
early childhood
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which is a contribution of reality therapy?
helps pts deal emotionally with unfinished bu from past provides insight to causes of one's problems provides structure for both clients and therapist to evaluate degree and nature of changes most of its concepts have been subjected to empirical testing both helps clients deal emo and insight into causes of problems |
structure for both pt and counselor to eval
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reality therapy rests on the central idea that
thinking largely determines how we feel and behave we choose our beh and are resp for what we do think and feel environ factors largely control what we are doing way to change dysfunctoinal beh is to reexperience a situation in which we originally became psych. stuck |
resp for what we do think and feel
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core of reality therapy consists of
teaching clients how to acquire rational beliefs instead of irrat helping clients to understand their unconscious dynamics giving clients opportunities to express unresolved feelings teaching clients to take effective control of their own lives |
control of own lives
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in reality therapy group, the leader
is resp for evaluating the clients beh performs a assessment to determine if the client is truly getting what they wantin life withholds feedback when members are designing their plans may encounter resistance from members when providing suggestions for how clients can best get what they want |
resistance from members
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according to choice theory, psychiaric symptoms are
direct result of choices we have made equally influenced by our will and environ strictloy bio and not under our control manifested as a means of trying to get our needs met both direct result of choices and manifested as means of getting needs met |
both
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which of the femenist principles vws the therapist as simply another source of info, rather than the expert in the therapy process?
person is political counseling rltnshp is egalitarian womens ways of knowing are valued and their experiences honored a focus on strengths and a reformulated definition of psych distress akk types of oppression are recognized |
egalitarian
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in therapy, the role of the fem therapist is that of
all knowing expert poli expert relational expert friend nurturer |
relational expert
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all of the following are reasons many fem therapists do not use diagnostic labels, or use them reluctantly, except
reinforce gender role stereotypes reflect innapropriate application of power in ther rltnshp focus on the social factors that cause dys beh encourage adjustment to norms of status quo |
social factors
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the preferred alternative to traditional diagnosis and assessment of fem ther is
power aalysis gender role analysis lifestyle analysis analysis of transference and resistence |
gender role
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which intervention involves a shift from blaming the victim to consideration of soc factors in the environ that contribute to a clients problem
paradoxical intension reframing relabeling gender role analysis |
reframing
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a definig theme in the practice of fem therapy is
inclusion of client in assessment process inclusion of client in tx process therapost conducting lifestyle analysis early expecting clients to be willing to engage in long term ther both inclusiong of client in assessment and tx processes |
both
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the constructs of fem theory, in contrst to traditional theories,include all of the following except
intrapsychic orientation gender-fair stance flexible-multicultural life span oriented interactionist perspective |
intrapsychic orientation
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fem psychothr is particularly relevant for men working on issues of
emo expressoin domestic violence creating collab relationships with others anx all but anx |
all but anx
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a limit of fem approach from diversity perspective is
tendency to impose personal values tht may not be consistent with cultural framework lack of sensitivity to individual differences in clients braod focus on respect and equality empahsis on use of standardized therapeutic techniques |
tendency to impose personal values
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the postmodern vw incorporated all of the following concepts except
reality is objectively defined reality is based on use of language reality is socially constructed each individual experiences their own unique reality |
objectively defines
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all are true of solution focused brief ther except
have little interest in a client exploring past problems focus on early childhood experiences believe cause of a problem is not necessarily related to solution expect that two clients my have diff solutions to same problem both little interest in past prbs and focus on childhood exp |
focus on chilhood experiences
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positive orientation of solution focused brief ther suggets
problem focused clients often have deterministic attitudes that keep them stuck clients have resolve to face lifes challenges essence of therapy lies in creating hope and pos expectations for clients all all but problem focused are stuck |
all
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solution focused brief therapy is
designed to be brief focused on identifying problems members share in common applied effetively in school settings all both brief and school settings |
both
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of the following, what is an interest that social constructionists tend to share
helping clients better understand objective reality using paradoxical techniques using a genogram to teach fams about conflicts generating new meaning in the lives of individuals |
new meaning
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major contributions of the postmodern approaches include
non-pathologizing stance optimistic orientation course of tx is quite short comped to other approaches rsrch on approach is considered empirically generalizable all but rsrch on approach is considered empirically generalizable |
all but
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founder of solution focused brief therapy is
michael white and david epston insoo kim berg an steve de shazer albert ellis an aaron beck donald meichenbaum albert bandura |
berg and shazer
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founder of narrative therapy is
michael white and david epston insoo kim berg an steve de shazer albert ellis an aaron beck donald meichenbaum albert bandura |
white and epston
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which contends that nature of human condition is self awareness, freedom of choice, responsibility and anx
gestalt person centered existential aldlerian reality |
existential
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which focuses on unique style nof life we create at an early age
family systems reality rebt psychoanal adlerian |
adlerian
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which based on premise that there are multiple realities and truths
beh postmodern rebt gestalt reality |
postmodern
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which emphasizes that a persons belief system is cause of emo problems
solution focused brief ther existential gestalt acceptance and committment thr rebt |
rebt
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personal change and social transformation are goals of
adlerian solution focused brief person centered feminist none |
feminist
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in which does the therapist show concern for the client by a process of involvement thruout therapy
reality gestalt fam systems psychoanalytic solution focused |
reality
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what encourages therapists to accurately grasp the clients being in the world
psychoanalytic adlerian beh rebt existential |
existential
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which stresses authenticity first and technique second
gestalt existential rebt family systems beh |
gestalt
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technique of reliving and reexperiencing unfinished business is
gestalt person centered existential reality solution focused |
gestalt
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which based on ABC theory of personality
reality rebt psychoanalytic solution focused breif none |
rebt
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reality therapy is based on which?
radical beh psychoanal existential-phenom deterministic person centered |
deterministic
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