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47 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What group of people migrated into India first?

Aryans

Once hymns were written they were collected into books called what?

Vedas

Ariens class system was based on ones.....

Job

The Buddhist religion was started by what Prince?

Siddhartha gautama

What were the three types of suffering Prince Siddhartha Gautama encountered?

Sickness, old age, death

What is another word for a Wandering holy man or one who gives up possessions

The Buddha

Siddhartha realize that people_______because they want things and only care about________

Suffer, themselves

Buddha means what

The enlightened one

In 321 BC who seized most of India

Chandragupta

The mauryan empire was added largest under King....

Asoka

How long did King Asoka bro before he decided not to conquer any more kingdoms?

11 years

Asoka promise to roll his people with what? And had his promises carved on Stone_____all over his Empire.

Kindness,pillars

After what King's death did The mauryan Empire grow weaker.

Asoka

India was United Again by what family

Guptas

The Gupta Empire is famous for its beautiful......

Paintings and sculptures

What word best describes a large landmass that is smaller than a continent

Subcontinent

The mountains of Northern India are called what?

The Himalayan mountains

In which language did Aryans right there poems

Sanskirt

The highest class in Aryan Society was

Brahmins

The sudras were what while the Kshatriyaa were what

The sudras were servants while the kshatriyas where Warriors

What led to the development of Hinduism

People from Central Asia brought their religious ideas to India

Hindus believe that all of their gods are part of a universal spirit called

Brahman

According to Hinduism people are reborn into a new physical form the form one is Born Into depends on one's what

Karma

Hinduism taught that women were inferior two men. What inference can you make about Hinduism from this fact

Hinduism was probably a religion created by men

What would Jains consider the most worthy goal in life

To never kill or injure another living thing

Why did Siddhartha Gautama leave home at age 30

To find answers to his questions about human life

What concerns was one of the greatest important to Siddhartha Gautama

Funny ways to eliminate human suffering

The Guiding principles at the heart of Buddhism are called

The Four Noble Truths

What caused many people from lower social classes to support the Buddhist teaching

The Buddha opposed the caste system

People who work to spread religious beliefs are called

Missionaries

What best describes the difference between theravada Buddhism and Mahayana Buddhism

Followers of theravada buddhism's following the Buddha's teachings exactly

Which military leader founded the mauryan empire

CandraGupta maurya

What was one effect of asoka maurya becoming a Buddhist

He swore not to fight anymore Wars

What event took place last.


India divided into smaller States.


Asoka died in 2:33 BC


The last mauryan King was killed

India divided into smaller States

Who was the first Gupta emperor

Candra Gupta the first

What happened after the guptas took control of India

Hinduism became more popular

What best describes how Hindu temples changed over time

The temples became more complex and ornate

Flooding along rivers created good what

Farmland

Who invaded the Indus Valley from the West

Aryans

What was based on the writings of The Vedas

Brahmanism

Janism was a ______ Hinduism

Reaction to

A person's caste was blank in Buddhism

Not important

The stupa was a kind of

Temple

Advancements in mathematics from ancient India are

Still important today

Compare the Aryan system of government to the Harappan system

The Aryan system was based mostly on family connections

The universal spirit that the Hindus believed in was called what

Brahmin

What would the jains consider the most worthy goal in life

To never enter or kill a living thing