Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Architecture
|
-art and science of designing buildings for practical, aesthetic and symbolic purposes
|
|
Post and Beam
|
-vertical posts support horizontal beams and carry the weight of the entire structure
|
|
Barrel Vault
|
-a semicircular arch extended in depth
|
|
Modeling
|
-working pliable material such as clay into 3d forms
|
|
Dome
|
-a hemispherical dome or vault
|
|
Casting
|
-substitution or replacement process that involves pouring liquid material such as metal or clay into a mold.
-after the liquid harderns, the mold is removed and a form in the shape of the mold is left. |
|
Carving
|
-subtractive process in which sculpture is formed by removing material from wood or stone
|
|
Buttress
|
-support for a wall, arch or vault that opposes the lateral forces of the structure
|
|
Armature
|
-core to start from when adding onto
|
|
flying butress
|
-segment of an arch carrying the thrust of a vault
|
|
Truss
|
-structural framework of wood or metal based on a triangular system used to reinforce walls, ceilings and beams.
|
|
lost wax process
|
-method for casting
|
|
additive process
|
-sculpture made by adding or building up material from a core
|
|
International Style
|
-new architecture style from Europe.
-expressed the function of each building |
|
Installation
|
-type of medium in which is arranged in a room
-the room is manipulated |
|
curtain walls
|
-walls that could be made of glass and could not carry any weight
|
|
site specific
|
any work made for a certain place
|
|
steel frame construction
|
-used by itself and for re-inforcing concrete
-skyscrapers possible |
|
kinetic
|
-art that incorporates movement
|
|
cantilever
|
-beam or slab projection a substantial distance beyond its supporting post
|