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9 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Jean Jacques Rousseau |
believed men were naturally good but society corrupted them. they were naturally free and equal. •direct democracy |
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john locke |
believed humans were rational, intelligent, and reasonable and believed people were the source of power and the gov't action myst be justified by the popular consent. •representative democracythkm |
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thomas hobbes |
•believed that human nature is evil and security is more important than freedom. •supported authoritarian gov'ts. |
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adam smith |
•believed in the invisible hand (selfish desires of individual would eventually benefit everyone) •gov't interference should be limited to maintaining rule of law, ensuring contracts are followed, and some public works |
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burke |
classical conservative who supported established gov't but not tyranny |
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john maynard keynes |
•felt gov't needed to intervene in order to avoid booms and busts of unregulated capitalism. •consumer demands should be controlled through fiscal and monetary ways. |
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john stuart mill |
fought for free speech and individual rights and freedoms to the extent that other liberties were protected |
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karl marx |
believed that the only way to overthrow capitalism is for proletariat to defeat bourgeoisie |
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friedman/hayek |
•theories of monetarism •less gov't involvement |
