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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Petrarch

Promoted and translated ancient Greek and roman texts

Erasmus

Believed the bible should be translated into vernacular languages

Guillaume Bude

Questioned the interpretations of the medieval commentors

Michele de Montaigne

First person to write essays

Donatello

Developed a new technique for casting bronze statues,famous for his statue of David

Filippo Brunelleschi

Fist person to use perspective

Masaccio

First person to use linear and Ariel perspective

Sofonisba anguissola

Her paintings used the individuality and personality of her subjectsh

Michelangelo

Famous for his marble David, his work on the Sistine chapel and his sculpture pieta

Von Eyck

invented oil painting

Albretch durer

Know for his fine woodcuts. Paid attention to detail,uses shadows and light to represent individualism

Pieter Bruegel

Was the first person to paint landscapes

Leonardo DA Vinci

Known as the renaissance man,in art used the technique of blurred lines and painted the Mona Lida and the last supper.Also dissected carcasses and made detailed notes and drawings which helped physicians and artists.He aslo recorded plans for inventions.

Francois viete

Wrote books on trigonometry and math.Came up with solutions for doubling a cube and trisecting an angle

Nicolaus Copernicus

Proved that the sun is the center of the universe and that the earth rotates in its axis

Peter Heinlein

Invented the spring powered clock

Marguerite de Navarre

Called herself the Prime minister of the Poor.Felt the bible should be translated into vernacular languages.Was a patron if the arts

Martin luther

Started the Protestant reformation in germany

John Knox

Developed the Presbyterian church in Scotland

Henry VIII

Created the Anglican Church in england

John calvin

Created Calvinism in Switzerland

Henry the navigator

Creating new navigational tools like the quadrant and perfected mathematical tables for latitude.Was the first captain to make his sailor keeps logs of their journeys.

Bartholomew Diaz

The first European to reach the cape of goof hope

Ferdinand Magellan

Found a passageway at the tip of south america

Oda nobunaga

First shogun.Established castles,reduced Buddhist influence,and introduced new administrative practices

Toyotomi Hideyoshi

Centralized government power,koku,formal class structure,standing army,disarmed farmers,expand,supported the arts.

Tokugawa Iyeshu

Government in Edo and final unification of Japan

Sakuma shozan

Worked with the bakufu and promoted the learning of western technology

Yoshida Shoin

Urged the overthrow of the bakufu and wanted the power to go to the emporer.Wanted to declare war on Korea and other neighbouring countries

Tokugawa Nariaki

Believed the shogun should resign and the imperial court should be in charge

Li Naosuke

Urged Japan to open its borders and thought that gradually by treaties Japan could isolate themselves again in the the future

Matsuka masayoshi

Minister of Finance that doubled Japans national income