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65 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

ureters

25-30cm

vagina

7-10cm

cervix

2-3cm

ovaries - pre-menarche

3cm3

ovaries - postmenstrual

5.8cm3

uterus - pre-pubescent

2.8cm long


0.8cm AP

uterus - birth to 4 yrs

decreases

uterus - 8 yrs

begins to grow

uterus - reproductive age

7cm long


4cm AP

uterus - multi-parity

8.5cm long


5.5cm AP

uterus - postmeno

3.5-6.5cm long


1.2-1.8cm AP

endometrium - just after menses

1mm

endometrium - just before menses

6mm

endometrium - should NOT exceed - premeno

14-16mm

endometrium - should NOT exceed - postmeno HRT

8mm

endometrium - should NOT exceed - postmeno no bleeding

4-5mm

endometrium - unopposed estrogen HRT

up to 8mm

endometrium - estrogen phase HRT

10-12mm

endometrium - continuous HRT

< 8mm

fallopian tubes

10-12cm

ovary volume - child

< 1cc

ovary volume - menstruating

6-10cc




Max - 14-16cc

ovary volume - perimeno

small volume decrease

ovary volume - postmeno

3-6cc




Max - 7cc

ovary volume - postmeno HRT

no volume decrease

menstrual phase - Max endometrium

2mm

proliferative phase - Max endometrium

6-8mm

secretory phase endometrium

up to 18mm

Graafian follicle

~ 10mm

follicle that will most likely ovulate

> 11mm

how much follicles grow per day

~ 2-3mm

follicle

max - 15-30mm

Nabothian cysts

usually < 2cm

ectopic glands in Adenomyosis

2-3mm


below endometrium-myometrium junction

endometrial hyperplasia


- premeno

> 14mm

endometrial hyperplasia


- postmeno


- estrogen only

> 5mm

endometrial hyperplasia


- postmeno


- estrogen + progesterone

estrogen - up to 8mm




decrease w/ progesterone

at what mmt do cysts rarely regress?

> 10 cm

at what mmt are cysts typically removed during pregnancy?

> 8cm

functional cysts

0.5mm-3cm

at what mmt is follow-up usually done for functional cysts?

3-5cm

follicular cysts

3-8mm

follicular cyst


- maximum mmt

3cm

follicular cyst is not considered a corpus luteum cyst until what mmt?

> 3cm

corpus luteum cyst

6-8cm

theca lutein cysts

3-20cm

PCOD cysts

2-10mm

paraovarian cysts


- mmt that malignancy may develop

> 5mm w/ papillary projections

mucinous ovarian tumor - benign


AKA


mucinous cystadenoma

up to 50m

mucinous ovarian tumor - malignant


AKA


mucinous cystadenocarcinoma

15-30cm

clear cell ovarian tumor

up to 30cm

cervix v. corpus


- newborn

cervix 2x length

cervix v. corpus


- infant

equal in length

cervix v. corpus


- puberty

3:1 ratio

uterus


- newborn

~3cm


0.5-1cm AP

uterus


- infant

2.5-3cm

uterus


- puberty

5-7cm

cysts on infantile ovaries

< 9mm




up to 17mm

mmt of follicles that will be aspirated with fertility treatments

18-24mm

Which 3 ovarian tumors will occur around ages 20-30?

1. Yolk sac


2. Dysgerminoma


3. Sertoli-leydig

Which ovarian tumor occurs ages 30-50?

Mucinous Cystadenoma

Which 2 ovarian tumors occur in middle/reproductive age?

1. Teratoma


2. Fibroma

Which 3 ovarian tumors occur ages 40-80?

1. Serous Cystadenoma (40-50)


2. Mucinous Cystadenocarcinoma (40-70)


3. Brenner (40-80)

Which 4 ovarian tumors occur over age 50?

1. Serous Cystadenocarcinoma


2. Granulosa


3. Clear Cell


4. Thecoma

Common age of Ovarian Cancer

50-59