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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Plant Scienc
is the study of the structure, function, growth, and protection of plants.
Agronomy
is a specialized area of plant science that deals with field crops
Field crops
include plants grown in large fields and are used for oils, fiber, grain, and similar productions.
Horticulture
is the production and use of plants for food, comfort, and beauty
Ornamental horticulture
involves growing and using plants for their beauty
Florticulture
is the production and use of plants for their flowers and foliage
Foliage
refers to the stems and leaves of a plant
Nursery/Landscape
involves growing and using platns to make the outdoor environment more appealing
Food crop horticulture
involves growing plants for food
Olericulture
is the science of producting vegetable crops
Pomology
is the science of producing fruits and nuts
Foresty
is teh sceicne of growing trees and producing wood products
Tree farms
are cultured forests that have been carefully planned, established, and maintained.
Plant domestication
refers to removing platns from their native wild enviorment and growing them under controlled conditios
Grain crops
include plants grown for their edible seeds, not including the horticulture crops.
Cereal grains
is the seed of grass-type plants grown for food and animal feed
Sugar crops
are used as a source of sucrose sweetners
Sugar
is a carbohydrate that provides energy for physical activity by the body
Oil crops
are plants grown for the vegetable oil contained in their seeds and fruit
Fiber crops
are grown for the fiber produced in their fruits,leaves, or stems
Fibers
are tiny, threadlike structures used in manufacturing cloth, paper, and other material
Food crops
are grown primarily for food
Vegetables
is typically a herbaceous plant that is grown for its edible parts, such as leaves, stems, seeds, or roots
Fruit
is a succulent, reproductive body of a seed plant used chiefly in a dessert or sweet course
Nuts
are botanically unrelated plants that are grouped together because their fruit type
Grasses
are nonwoody plants that have parallel veins in their leaves
Legumes
are broadleaf plants that have the potential of fixing nitrogen from the air in the soil
Forage
refers to the leaves and stems of plants used for animal feed
Turf comprises
comprises plants used to present a pleasing used appearence and to protect the soil
Herb
is a nonwoody plant with leaves, seeds, or other parts used a medicine or to enhance food
Spice
is an aromatic plants part is used to season food