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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Immune system

Defends body against inside and outside threats

Nonspecific immunity

Bodys reaction to unrecognized body substances

Specific immunity

Bodys reaction to a specific foreign agent. Special cells and substances provide immunity

Mechanical barriers

Intact skin or mucous membranes

Chemical barriers

Tears. stomach acid. Saliva. Perspiration

Reflexes

Cough. Sneeze. Vommit. Diarrhea

Phagocytes

WBC digest and destroy micro organisms

Inflammation defence

Injured tissue. Histamine released. Blood vessels dilate bring more blood to area causing redness and heat. Increases blood flow bring more phagocytes to fight m.organisms

Fever defence

Stimulates Phagocytosis decreases ability of pathogens to multiply

Antibodies

Bodyvsubstance that see abnormal substance and attack and destroys them

Antigens

Unwanted substance in body. Causes body to produce antibodies to attack antigens

Lymphocytes

WBC that produce antibodies. Lymphocyte production increases from response to infection

B lymphocytes

Cells cause production of antibodies that move in plasma

T lymphocytes

Cells destroy invading cells. Killer t cells produce poisonous substance near invading cells.