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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

immigrate

to enter another country to settle there

push factor

condition that drives people to leave their homes

pull factor

condition that attracts people to a new area

ethnic group

group of people who share in a common culture

assimilation

process of becoming part of another culture

steerage

the bottom of the ships where immigrants would travel because it was the cheapest

ellis island

immigrant center in New York (European immigrants)

angel island

immigration center in san francisco (asian immigrants)

tenement

apartment in a six or seven story building in a city

settlement house

community center offering to help the poor

nativist

person who wanted to limit immigration and preserve the US for native-born white americans

emigrate

to leave a country

chinese exclusion act

act barring the immigration of chinese laborers for 10 years (1882)

immigration act of 1917

people who wanted to move to the us needed to pass literacy tests

slums

crowded, poor, run-down urban neighborhoods

open shore policy

allowed immigrants to come over with very little restrictions