Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
51 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Immigrants
|
Settlers from other lands who came to america to live
|
|
Slaves
|
people first brought from africa in 1619 to work in the colonies.
|
|
Red men
|
Early term for american indian.
|
|
MLK Jr.
|
Famous black leader who said "I have a dream"
|
|
John brown
|
Abolitionist who led a raid on Harpers Ferry
|
|
Harret Beecher Stowe
|
Author of Uncle Tom's Cabin
|
|
MLK Jr.
|
famous black leader and clergyman who was assassinated.
|
|
Irish
|
People who encountered prejudice when they emigrated in large numbers because of a potato famine in their native country.
|
|
Indentured servents
|
people in colonial times who agreed to work for 7 years after arriving in america to pay their passage.
|
|
Abolitionist
|
people who worked openly to end slavery
|
|
Elijah Muhammad
|
leader of the black muslims
|
|
Betty Friedan
|
Woman who helped found the national organization.
|
|
Cesar Chavez
|
Well-known chicano leader of the 1960's and 1970's/
|
|
Chicanos
|
What mexican-americans during the 1960's wished to be called
|
|
KKK
|
Org. of whites begun after the civil war to opress black people.
|
|
Black Panthers
|
Militant black org. that emerged in the 60's.
|
|
National org. of woman
|
one of the most powerful orgs for the women's rights.
|
|
Bureau of the indian affairs
|
body of the federal gov. that deals with indian problems.
|
|
Red power
|
Name for indian protest movement.
|
|
South christian leadership
|
org. led by MLK Jr.
|
|
National urban league
|
org founded in 1910 to help southern blacks adjust to city life as they moved north.
|
|
Emarcipation proclamation
|
document issued by the president lincoln in 1862 as a step toward freeing the slaves.
|
|
Dred scott desision
|
Supreme court decision of 1857 that said blacks could not be citizens or have the same rights.
|
|
NAACP
|
org that has worked for equal rights for blacks in the 20th century.
|
|
24th amendment
|
constitutional amendment that outlawed the poll tax.
|
|
13th amendment
|
constitutional amendment that outlawed slavery.
|
|
Civil rights act
|
act passed in 1964 that guaranteed blacks equal opportunity in employment.
|
|
Race
|
Class or kind of individuals with common pysical characteristics.
|
|
Civil rights
|
rights of citizenship that should belong to all.
|
|
Majority
|
more than half a group
|
|
sitins
|
form of protest used by blacks at segragated resteruants.
|
|
prejuduice
|
judging someone before knowing them
|
|
manority
|
less then half a group
|
|
segregation
|
separation of races
|
|
protest
|
objecting to something
|
|
Busing
|
form of antisegragation in which children were sent to schools out of their own neighborhoods.
|
|
Boycott
|
refusal of blacks to ride segregated buses in alabama city.
|
|
stereo types
|
preconceived ideas about indivduals.
|
|
Integration
|
incorporation as equals into society
|
|
Melting pot
|
what the US has been called because many different nationalities have blended together.
|
|
Discrimination
|
unfair treatment because of race and creed.
|
|
Assimilation
|
becoming part of a group; learning a new culture
|
|
Alien
|
not belonging; foregin
|
|
Reservations
|
places in which american indians were forced to live.
|
|
一
|
Radical: 一
Nr. Strokes: 1 Pinyin: heng2 Rad. Nr: 1 Meaning: one Examples: 丁 七 万 丈 三 |
|
Ghetto
|
part of a city in which members of a minority live.
|
|
Ireland
|
country where the potatp famine occured, causing many people to emigrate to america.
|
|
Montgomery
|
city in which blacks first refused to ride buses.
|
|
Alcatraz
|
prison captured by indians in San fransico in the 1960's.
|
|
Barrio
|
Spanish word for a ghetto or poor section of a large city.
|
|
Relocation centers
|
Camps where Jap- americans were sent after pearl harbor.
|