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51 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Immigrants
Settlers from other lands who came to america to live
Slaves
people first brought from africa in 1619 to work in the colonies.
Red men
Early term for american indian.
MLK Jr.
Famous black leader who said "I have a dream"
John brown
Abolitionist who led a raid on Harpers Ferry
Harret Beecher Stowe
Author of Uncle Tom's Cabin
MLK Jr.
famous black leader and clergyman who was assassinated.
Irish
People who encountered prejudice when they emigrated in large numbers because of a potato famine in their native country.
Indentured servents
people in colonial times who agreed to work for 7 years after arriving in america to pay their passage.
Abolitionist
people who worked openly to end slavery
Elijah Muhammad
leader of the black muslims
Betty Friedan
Woman who helped found the national organization.
Cesar Chavez
Well-known chicano leader of the 1960's and 1970's/
Chicanos
What mexican-americans during the 1960's wished to be called
KKK
Org. of whites begun after the civil war to opress black people.
Black Panthers
Militant black org. that emerged in the 60's.
National org. of woman
one of the most powerful orgs for the women's rights.
Bureau of the indian affairs
body of the federal gov. that deals with indian problems.
Red power
Name for indian protest movement.
South christian leadership
org. led by MLK Jr.
National urban league
org founded in 1910 to help southern blacks adjust to city life as they moved north.
Emarcipation proclamation
document issued by the president lincoln in 1862 as a step toward freeing the slaves.
Dred scott desision
Supreme court decision of 1857 that said blacks could not be citizens or have the same rights.
NAACP
org that has worked for equal rights for blacks in the 20th century.
24th amendment
constitutional amendment that outlawed the poll tax.
13th amendment
constitutional amendment that outlawed slavery.
Civil rights act
act passed in 1964 that guaranteed blacks equal opportunity in employment.
Race
Class or kind of individuals with common pysical characteristics.
Civil rights
rights of citizenship that should belong to all.
Majority
more than half a group
sitins
form of protest used by blacks at segragated resteruants.
prejuduice
judging someone before knowing them
manority
less then half a group
segregation
separation of races
protest
objecting to something
Busing
form of antisegragation in which children were sent to schools out of their own neighborhoods.
Boycott
refusal of blacks to ride segregated buses in alabama city.
stereo types
preconceived ideas about indivduals.
Integration
incorporation as equals into society
Melting pot
what the US has been called because many different nationalities have blended together.
Discrimination
unfair treatment because of race and creed.
Assimilation
becoming part of a group; learning a new culture
Alien
not belonging; foregin
Reservations
places in which american indians were forced to live.
Radical: 一
Nr. Strokes: 1
Pinyin: heng2
Rad. Nr: 1
Meaning: one
Examples: 丁 七 万 丈 三
Ghetto
part of a city in which members of a minority live.
Ireland
country where the potatp famine occured, causing many people to emigrate to america.
Montgomery
city in which blacks first refused to ride buses.
Alcatraz
prison captured by indians in San fransico in the 1960's.
Barrio
Spanish word for a ghetto or poor section of a large city.
Relocation centers
Camps where Jap- americans were sent after pearl harbor.