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50 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What benefits does the secondary market provide to the primary market in the mortgage industry?
Source of funding and lending guidelines
Illinois property taxes are paid:
In arrears
Which city in Illinois has an anti-predatory lending ordinance?
Chicago
A document that ensures a debtor will make payment on a loan is called:
A note
Which of the following best defines APR?
Total of payments plus finance charges
What is the up-front mortgage insurance premium on an FHA loan?
1.5%
What statute is promulgated by Regulation X?
RESPA
TILA is also known as:
Regulation Z
Which of the following federal statutes creates requirements for servicing statements?
RESPA
Section 8 of RESPA permits a mortgage originator to pay a referral fee in what amount to a real estate agent who referred business?
Zero
A property is valued at $295,000. There is a first and second mortgage with a 77% CLTV. The second mortgage has a 10% LTV. What is the approximate amount of the first mortgage?
$197,650
Calculate the P&I payment for a $178,000 loan, amortized at 20 years, with an interest rate of 7 5/8 %
$1,447.59
Find the interest rate for a $366,000 loan, amortized at 30 years, with a monthly P&I payment of $2,497.
7.25%
A loan includes terms for a 3% prepayment penalty in the 1st year, a 2% penalty in the 2nd year and a 1% penalty in the third year. The total loan amount is $250,000. How much of a penalty would the borrower pay if they refinance after 20 months of payments?
$5,000
A first time home buyer cannot afford the payments for the loan he has been approved on. His father agrees to place a large lump sum payment in escrow at closing. What is this called?
Temporary buy down
An applicant has blemished credit, poor employment history and little liquid cash reserves. The LO finds two financing scenarios – Option 1 is for a conforming loan and the lender has strict guidelines which the borrower may or may not meet. Option 2 is for a subprime loan at a much higher interest rate. What should the LO do?
Allow the borrower to decide which loan to apply for
On a high risk home loan in Illinois, prepayment penalties cannot exceed:
3% in the first year
According to the Illinois High Risk Home Loan Act, a loan is defined as a “high risk loan” if it:
Is a first mortgage and fees exceed 5% of the loan, or $850
Who pays the yield spread premium to the originator of a mortgage loan?
Lender
What is the government’s role in FHA loans?
A lender provides the funds and the government insures the loan
What are DU and LP?
Automated underwriting systems
Investors require PMI for what reason?
To protect the note holder in case of borrower default
A couple purchases a home. The couple is considered:
Mortgagor
What type of investments does the secondary market provide?
Mortgage backed securities
Loan flipping is prohibited by which of the following?
Illinois High Risk Home Loan Act
A real estate agent who frequently makes referrals has been discouraging potential home buyers from obtaining inspections on older properties. What should an LO do?
Find another referral source, advise the homebuyers to get inspections, report the agent to the state regulator
Who is in charge of ensuring compliance with the Residential Mortgage License Act of 1987?
Department of Financial and Professional Regulation
What purpose does a flood elevation certificate serve?
It indicates whether a property is in a flood area
What is the best definition of HMDA’s purpose?
It ensures that lenders are serving the community by lending fairly
What do wholesale lenders primarily do?
Underwrite, service, sell
Which of the following explanations for credit deficiencies would be the least worrisome for an underwriter?
Serious illness or medical emergency
Which of the following signifies the beginning and end of a loan cycle, prior to the loan being paid off?
Origination and servicing
Which of the following best describes the ratio of interest and principal in a monthly mortgage payment, according to standard amortization?
The interest decreases and the principal increases
According to the Illinois Residential Mortgage License Act, it is not permissible for a loan originator to collect which of the following at the time of application?
Non-refundable commitment fee
Which of the following would be the strongest compensating factor for underwriting a loan with a high LTV?
Large liquid reserves
A borrower is told they will pay one point directly to the mortgage broker. What is this payment called?
Broker fee
Which of the following is NOT true, concerning a broker agreement?
In a claim arising from the agreement, the borrower can be refunded fees including those paid to a third party
What is the best way for a borrower to avoid predatory lending schemes?
Participate in homeowner counseling programs
According to the Illinois High Risk Home Loan Act, an applicant may complete home buyer counseling at the suggestion of:
The lender
What process is used to determine the final value of the subject collateral?
Appraisal
What is the time limit for a consumer to file a claim under the Illinois High Risk Home Loan Act?
Five years
Which of the following statutes prohibit discrimination based on gender, race, and familial status in a mortgage lending transaction?
Fair Housing Act
A borrower is denied a loan because he is handicapped. The lender has violated which of the following federal statutes?
Fair Housing Act
Calculate the per diem interest for the following loan components, assuming a 365 day year.
Loan Amount - $150,000
Interest Rate – 7 1/8 %
$29.28
A borrower wants to know how long it will take to recover the costs of a permanent buy down that reduces their interest rate from 7.125% to 6.375%. Their loan amount is $345,000 and the term is 30 years. The buy down fee is three points. How many months would it take the borrower to break even?
Less than 61 months
Which of the following is a fee charged to a borrower for elimination of their debt under a mortgage note, prior to the lender’s intended term?
Prepayment penalty
Why does a lender charge more for a longer rate lock?
They are allowing the borrower the privilege of taking advantage of today’s interest rate (which may be lower) at a later date
Aside from interest rate reduction and cash out, what is another benefit of a refinance transaction?
Eliminating PMI
Which of the following could be used in lieu of bank statements for documentation?
VOD
Borrowers have a contract on a new home, contingent upon the sale of their current home. During processing, the loan originator discovers they have taken their current home off the market and intend to rent their new purchase instead of maintaining it as their primary residence. What should the LO do?
Inform the underwriter of the turn of events and advise the borrowers that they may face higher interest rates and fees due to the change