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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Author of epic poem
Homer
How did the story begin being told
orally
When was this composed?
700 B.C.
Definition of epic
a long narrative poem telling of a hero's deeds
"in medias res"
means in the middle of things, the Iliad begins in the 10th year of the siege and end a few weeks later with Troy still untaken
Judgment of Paris
story began with Paris, son of Priam (the king of Troy) choosing the most beautiful out of Hera, Athena, and Aphrodite; Aphrodite chosen most beautiful
Judgment of Paris eventually led to the abduction of...
Helen, wife of Menelaus (King of Sparta), which led to the start of the Trojan War
Greeks are also called...
Achaeans, Argives, or Danaans
Greek army is an alliance of independent chieftains who have come together to...
help Menelaus recover his wife Helen and punish Troy
Mycenae
Agamemnon is the King, brother of Menelaus
Ithaka
Odysseus is the king of this place, Greek
Achilles
mother is Thetis, who is a goddess, and father is mortal king of Thessaly
Priam
King of Troy, married to Hecuba
Hector
leading warrior of Trojans, biggest challenge to Achilles, married to Andromache, father to Astyanax
Paris
started the war by kidnapping Helen
Gods and goddesses on the side of the Greeks
Hera, Athena, Poseidon, Hermes
Hera and Athena
she hates Paris and Troy
Hermes
sends messages
Gods and goddesses on the side of the Trojans
Apollo, Aphrodite, Ares, Artemis
Aphrodite
chosen most beautiful by Paris
epic simile
an extended simile, comparison between two things using like or as
Turning point in the war
after Patroclus is killed by Hector, Hector thinks he is Achilles, this point forward the Trojans go downhill