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94 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The Driver/Engineer should begin the inspection when_____________
Approaching the apparatus
The first portion of the vehicle to be checked out is the
Driver's Front side
The Speedometer should always read Zero unless
The Pump is in gear
Steering wheel play should be no more than
10 Degrees (in either direction)
Parking brake test must hold engine at a ______ % Grade
20%
During brake testing, the engine must come to a complete stop from ________ MPH in _________ Ft
20 MPH

35 FT
The second leading cause of FF deaths/Fatalities
Traffic Accidents while responding/returning
Most Collisions occur...
During the day in dry conditions
A gallon of water weighs
8.33 Lbs
Always ___________ before starting apparatus
Disconnect Shorelines
When driving uphill, downhill and sharp curves, always select_______________
A Low Gear
Hose loading should always be done in a ___________ manner @ ______ MPH or less
Forward

5 MPH
Good driving practice is to scan ahead _______ secs on city streets and _______ on highways
12 Seconds = City

20 Seconds = Highway
When in a skid, the D/E should turn the wheel...
Towards the direction of the skid
Never pass a vehicle on the _________ side
Right
Siren is heard @ _____ Ft traveling 60 MPH and 300 Ft @ _____ MPH
12 Feet

40 MPH
When responding with multiple units, apparatus should be spaced________ apart
300 - 500 Ft
Do not exceed ______ MPH when leaving the station
10 MPH
In the serpentine course, the cones are spaced _________Ft apart
30 - 38 Ft
The left side of the apparatus is the __________ side.
Street Side
To avoid lugging
Do not over throttle
When idling for long periods of time, keep the RPMs between ____________
900 and 1100 RPMs
Hydraulic brakes take _______ to stop than air brakes
Longer
Turning wheels at a ______ degree angle makes it easier to reposition apparatus for hydrant operations.
45 Degree Angle
When fighting wildland fires, start at the _______ point
Anchor
On highway accidents, always position the apparatus so that the_____________
Tailboard protects the incident
Companies in the staging area must be ready to respond in ____ minutes
3 Minutes
Wildland apparatus should keep attack lines
As short as possible
The cold zone is the
Support Zone
With no fire conditions present, position the apparatus at
The Main Entrance
Buildings less than _____ stories, position the ______ closest to the building
5 stories

Engine
Rural areas usually have _____ hydrants
Dry
Buildings taller than ___ stories, position the ______ closest to the building
5 Stories

Aerial
EMS vehicles should park near __________ when not needed
FF Rehab
Attack lines may be ran safely under
Railroad tracks
The Coefficient for fire hose relates to
How rough the inner core of the hose is
Hoses larger than _____ Inch cannot be used as handlines
3 Inch
Residential Fire Hydrant Mains are
6 Inch
Business and Industrial Fire Hydrant Mains are
8 Inch
The cross connecting mains on residential and business should be no more than
600 Feet apart
The line bounding a rounded surface
Periphery
A narrow angle fog is ____ degrees
30 degrees
A wide angle fog is _____ degrees
60 degrees
Most fog nozzles are designed for ____ PSI DP
100 PSI
______ GPM is the max amount that can safely flow through a handline nozzle
350 GPM
A smooth bore nozzle master stream operates @____ PSI and a Fog master stream operates @ _____ PSI
80 PSI SBN

100 PSI FOG
The ______ set consists of a short section of LDH with a large nozzle supported by a tripod.
Deluge
_______ or _________ nozzles are used on basement fires.
Distributors

Cellar
The most accurate way to determine FL is through...
Hands on field testing
When testing hose, the pressure gauge goes between the _______ and _______ section and the 2nd gauge is ______ Ft away from the first
First

Second

200
Elevation pressure is created by elevation difference between the _______ and _______
Nozzle and Pump
Water exerts a pressure of _____ PSI per foot of elevation
0.434 PSI
To get a PDP, you subtract the ________ reading from the PDP.
Intake Reading
The most commonly used hose lay is....
A single hoseline
When testing hose lenghts that are 50 Ft, use ______ Ft of hose
300 Ft
A ________ is switching between the pressure and volume process.
Change over
Mechanical governors reduce the pressure on ________ hoselines
Closed
Tank to pump piping should be sized so pumpers with a capacity of _____ GPM or less should be capable of flowing _____ GPM from the booster tank.
500 GPM

250 GPM
It is recommended that the transfer valve be operated at a max pressure of ______ PSI
50 PSI
Manufactures recommend that the pump be left in pressure until the flow is more than _____ the rated capacity
2/3rds
The most common type of valve is...
The ball valve
Which coupling comes off first in a reverse lay?
Male Coupling
Cavitation is
Water being discharged fast than it is being taken in
If the master intake gauge drops below ____ PSI, do not increase the throttle further.
20 PSI
When the engine is discharging water, the intake gauge reading is the ______ pressure.
Residual Pressure
Indications of the pump cavitating are..
1) Hose streams will pulsate

2) Pressure Gauge fluctuate

3) Pump will sound like there is gravel in it

4) Most imporatant is lack of reaction on pressure gauge when idling up.
Lift is the weight of the fire pump__________________
Above the surface of the water source
In most circumstances, the maximum lift is....
25 Feet
All pumpers are rated to flow their maximum volume @_____ PSI
150 PSI
At 200 PSI flow would be ____% and @ 250 PSI, flow would be _____% of max volume.
70%

50%
Water tenders are apparatus that carry atleast ______ Gallons of water
1,000 Gallons
When a fire is located down a narrow lane, driveway or dead-end street, the dump site should be at the nearest_______
Intersection
The fastest way to fill a portable tank is by.....
Dumping the tender's load through a direct tank discharge vavle.
The portable tank capacity should be atleast ______ Gallons larger than the capacity of the apparatus carrying it.
500 Gallons
Mechanical Foams must be
Proportioned
Proper Aeration should produce...
Uniform sized bubbles
Hydrocarbons
Float on water

(Jet Fuel, Benzne, Gasoline)
Polar Solvents
Mix with water

(Ketones, Alcohol, Acetone)
____ Gallons of water mixed with _____ Gallons of foam equals 100 gallons of 3% Foam.
97 Gallons Water

3 Gallons Foam
Batch Mixing
Is the simplest method of mixing foam and water
Class A Foams
Used of wildland fires, structure and deep seated fires
Class B Foams
Used on Flammable and Combustible liquid
To determine application rate of foam
Divide nozzle flow rate by area of the fire
AFFF on Hydrocarbon fires are
1-3%
AFFF on Polar Solvent fires are
3-6%
The foam eductor must not be more than _____ Ft above surface of foam concentration.
6 Feet
The Roll-on method is used on pool of __________________.
Liquid Fuel
Durable Agents
Are gelling agents that consist primarily of water bubbles
The rain-down method is used on ______________________
Above ground storage tanks.
A 1500 Gallon water tank should carry atleast_____ gallons of foam for ____% application.
45 Gallons

3%
Area that should surround the strainer of a draft hose while submerged.

In Inches
24 Inches
An apparatus must accelerate to _____ MPH within ___ Secs.
35 MPH

25 Seconds
The parking brake on an apparatus should hold at a grade up to _____ %
20 %
Traveling 5 MPH depressing the parking brake, the apparatus should stop within ____ feet.
20 Feet