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100 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

When was the first engine purchased in Colonial North America?

A. 1608


B. 1631


C. 1653


D. 1735

C. 1653

What organization formed in 1896 develops codes and standards to ensure fire and life safety for the public?

A. Surveyors of Buildings


B. Jamestown Fire Association


C. Union Vulenteer Fire Company


D. National Fire Protection Association

D. National Fire Protection Association

What of the following is the result of the Iroquois Theater Fire, Chicago (1903)

A. Mandated evacuation drills


B. Panic hardware on exit doors


C. Enclosed stairwell requirements


D. Increased emphasis on search and rescue training

B. Panic hardware on exit doors

Which of the following is a result of the Coconut Grove Nightclub Fire, Boston, Mass. (1942)

A. Mandated evacuation drills


B. Enclosed stairwell requirements


C. Increased emphasis on search and rescue training


D. Increased fire and life safety requirements in assembly-type occupancies

D. Increased fire and life safety requirements in assembly-type occupancies

Why was the National Commission on Fire Prevention and Control established?

A. To determine how fire loss occurs


B. To determine how to reduce fire loss


C. To determine design of fire safety vehicles


D. To regulate training of emergency responders

B. To determine how to reduce fire loss

Which of the following is a cultural challenge in the fire service?

A. Moral character


B. Command structure


C. Ranks to define positions


D. Differences of personal characteristics

D. Differences of personal characteristics

What cultural strength in the fire service is based on the feelings of self-respect and personal worth?

Pride

What is the mission of the fire service?

To save lives and protect property

The all-hazards approach means the fire service

Provides a variety of services in the community

Which of the following types of staffing performs required functions for minimal or no pay?

Volunteer

The broad category for personnel that deliver emergency service directly to external customers is:

Line

What part of the fire service is composed of a variety of companies located in a response area?

Battalion

What type of company is responsible for forcible entry?

Truck company

What type of company protects structures in the wild land/urban interface?

Brush company

What type of company performs fire suppression duties at structures, vehicles, wildlands, and other types of fires?

Engine company

What NFPA standard establishes basic training criteria for FireFighter I and Firefighter II?

1001

What is the main duty of a Firefighter I?

Perform assigned tasks under supervision

Which of the following positions is trained in the operation of aerial devices according to the requirements of NFPA 1002?

Fire apparatus driver

Which of the following positions is responsible for monitoring operational safety according to the requirements of NFPA 1521?

Fire department incident safety officer

Which of the following positions provides advanced emergency medical care for critical and emergent patients?

Paramedic

Which of the following positions belongs to the fire prevention division?

Fire and arson investigator

Which of the following staff positions is responsible for maintaining municipal fire alarm systems according to the requirements of NFPA 72?

Fire alarm maintenance personnel

Which of the following fire service organizational principles is described as a formal line of authority?

Chain of command

Which of the following fire service organizational principles works to prevent duplication of effort

Division of labor

What is the first recommended step in locating information in departmental documents?

Ask your supervisor

A (an) ___ is a guide to decision making in an organization

Policy

Which federal law affects hiring practices and building accessibility?

Americans with Disabilities Act

A (an) ___ is a set of principles or procedures developed by consensus

Standard

A (an) ___ is a collection of rules enacted by law in a particular jurisdiction

Code

Which of the following organizations mays be an agency of the AHJ or privately owned?

EMS

Which of the following duties is the responsibility of the public works division?

Provide sand for containing spills

Which of the following is the BEST action to take when approached by media while on-scene?

Direct the media to PIO

In 2010 the leading causes of fire fatalities were:

Stress and overexertion

Which of the following is an injury cost carried by an individual?

Physical pain

Which of the following statements BEST describes the difference between acute and chronic illness?

Acute is short term, chronic is long lasting

Which of the following contributes to the common types of respiratory diseases for which firefighters are at risk?

Exposure to smoke and chemicals

Which of the following illnesses can result in headaches, nausea, and weakness in legs?

Stress-induced hypertension

Which NFPA standard sets requirements for care and maintenance of personal and respiratory protection equipment?

1851

Which of the following must a fire departments safety and health program address?

All anticipated hazards to which members may be exposed

Which of the following is a minimum requirement for protective clothing and Equipment as established by NFPA 1500?

Protective equipment must be current NFPA design standard

According to NFPA 1500 Emergency Operations are limited to:

Those that can be safely conducted by Personnel on scene

NFPA 1500 requires that departments develop ____, including an annual medical verification of Duty Fitness

Physical performance standards for personnel participating in Emergency Operations

Occupational safety and health administration regulations only apply to federal employees unless:

The state jurisdiction decides to adopt them as part of local regulations

The goal of the national Fallen firefighters Foundation is to reduce fatalities by 25% within five years and by __ in 10 years

50%

What is the goal of the International Association of Fire Chiefs annual safety stand-down?

To focus on firefighter safety

The risk management model assumes that responders will risk their lives __ to save savable lives

A lot

Which of the following is a goal of fire department safety and health programs?

Prevent damage to Emergency Response equipment

Which of the following groups does an employee assistance program offer assistance to?

Firefighters and their families

Which of the following BEST describes the causes of apparatus collisions a driver/operator is not responsible for?

Reckless driving by the public

The unique characteristics of a fire apparatus can:

Make it more difficult to handle

When driving a fire apparatus, driver/operators should remember safe driving begins:

Before leaving the station

Which of the following is the only exception to the rule: never stand on or in moving apparatus?

When loading hose and apparatus is moving forward at 5 mph or less

Which of the following commonly causes slips, trips, and falls in the fire station?

Cluttered surfaces

Which of the following best describes ways to prevent back and leg strains?

Lift with straight back and use legs

Firefighters should __ and put all tools in a ready State before

Inspect, clean

Which of the following is a way to prevent accidents with power saws?

Keyblades and cutting chains well-sharpened

Which of the following is the best way to exhibit safe behavior during training?

Remain focused on training exercise at all times

Live fire training must be conducted according to the requirements of which NFPA standard?

1403

Which of the following types of equipment may wear out more quickly?

Equipment used for training

Which of the following best summarizes a benefit of the national Incident Management System?

Provides consistent framework for agencies from multiple jurisdictions to operate together

When operating at an emergency scene, why should a firefighter scan the outside of a building before entry?

To locate possible Escape Routes

When operating at a roadside incident, ensure that flood lights are deployed to direct light down on a scene without:

Blinding passing motorists

Which of the following best describes all the factors taken into account when establishing in on-scene control zones?

Work area needed, Hazard present, weather conditions

Which of the following is the best description of personnel accountability systems?

Systems that assist in keeping track of firefighters at an emergency scene

Which of the following is a telecommunications system?

National fire incident reporting system (NFIRS)

Which of the following is a type of communication Center equipment?

Two-way radio systems

Which of the following is a type of public alerting system?

Wired Telegraph circuit box

Which of the following would be considered a non emergency call?

An appointment reminder

Who is the contact person for non-emergency calls?

Public information officer (PIO)

Which of the following methods may be used to confirm a dispatch transmission?

Keying the radio microphone

What communication category is defined as messages transmitted within the fire department?

Internal Communications

Which of the following have stable powerful transmitters and interference resistant receivers?

Base station radios

Which of the following has a radio frequency that is dedicated to a single function?

Conventional system

Which of the following regulates all radio communication in the United States?

Federal Communications Commission (FCC)

The use of ten codes in radio Transmissions was replaced when agencies began to adopt which of the following?

National Incident Management System

Which of the following is designed by radio manufacturers to filter out interference?

High quality repeater systems

Which of the following is an example of how to avoid ambient noise?

Moving out of the Wind

Which of the following is a guideline to ensure a message is heard and understood?

Use a moderate rate of speaking

Which of the following is a radio communications best practice?

Speak with a loud, controlled, clear voice

What does an initial radio report provide?

Description of conditions as they appear

Which of the following should be in an arrival report?

Correct address of the incident

What task May a telecommunications Center be assigned during a progress report?

Providing periodic time Transmissions

Which of the following would be a reason to request a personal accountability report?

An emergency evacuation is ordered

Which of the following best explains why information is gathered for a post incident report?

Determining Trends in firefighter injuries

What does the national fire incident reporting system (NFIRS) do?

Outlines necessary information needed to complete incident reports

What general information is in a post incident report?

Estimated cost of damage

Which of the following is the most common Building Material in North America?

Wood

Green wood has a high __ that affects burn rate

Moisture content

Steel structural members lengthen as much as 4 inches when heated to:

1000 degrees Fahrenheit

The critical temperature for steel can be reached at ceiling level from:

The rising heat and smoke in the room

Which of the following Metals will be affected by heat more rapidly than steel?

Aluminum

Which of the following building materials absorbs heat as moisture evaporates?

Gypsum

Laminated Timber, medium density fiberboard, and finger jointed Timber are all examples of what common building material?

Composite material

Which of the following best describes who determines a structures construction classification type?

Architect, structural engineer, contractor

Which of the following construction types has walls, floors, and ceilings that must be able to resist fire for three to four hours

Type 1

What construction type is composed of materials that will not contribute to fire development or spread?

Type 2

Type 3 construction requires exterior walls and structural members to be constructed of:

Noncombustible materials

The interior elements in what type of construction are made of solid or laminated wood with no concealed space?

Type 4

In what construction-type are exterior load-bearing walls composed entirely of wood?

Type 5

The use of prefabricated wood truss systems in type 5 construction creates:

A large, open void between floors