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21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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penicillins (4)
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1. pen g
2. pen vk 3. ampicillin 4. amoxicillin |
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pencillinase resistant penicillins (5)
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1. oxacillin
2. nafcillin 3. methicillin 4. cloxacillin 5. dicloxacillin |
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extended spectrum PCNs--carboxy pcns (3)
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1. ticarcillin
2. carbenicillin 3. inandyl carbenicillin |
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extended spectrum pcns--ureido pcns (3)
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1. piperacillin
2. azlocillin 3. mezlocillin |
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beta lactamase combo (4)
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1. amox/clavulonate
2. ampicillin/sulbactam 3. piperacillin/tazobactam 4. ticarcillin/clavulonate |
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monobactam (1)
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1. aztreonam
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carbopenems (4)
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1. imipenem/ cilastatin
2. meropenem 3. doripenem 4. ertapenem |
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1st gen cephalosporin (6)
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1. cephalothin
2. cefazolin 3. cephapirin 4. cephradine 5. cephalexin 6. cefadroxil |
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2nd gen cephalosporins (9)
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1. cefamandole
2. cefmetazole 3. cefaclor 4. cefuroxime 5. cefuroxime axetil 5. cefprozil 6. loracarbef 7. cefotetan 8. cfoxitin |
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which 2nd gen cephalos cause increased PT time? (3)
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1. cefotetan
2. cefamendole 3. cefmetazole |
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3rd gen cephalosporins (8)
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1. cefotaxime
2. ceftriaxone 3. ceftizoxime 4. cefixime 5. cefpodoxime proxetil 6. ceftibutin 7. cefdinir 8. cefditoren |
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macrolides (5)
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1. erythromycin
2. azithromycin 3. clarithromycin 4. dirithromycin 5. troleandomycin |
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which macrolide has the greatest chance for GI upset?
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erythro>clarithro>azithro
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ketolides (1)
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1. telithromycin
related to macrolides, SOA same as azithromycin plus some activity against macrolide resistant organisms metab via 3a4 liver toxicity hepatic elimination |
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tetracyclines (4)
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1. tetracycline
2. doxycycline 3. minocycline 4. oxytetracycline |
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1. minocycline derivative
2. bacteriostatic 3. activity against MRSA, PCN resistant s. pneumo, VRE, ESBL producing organisms (acinetobacter baumanii and bacteroides fragilis) |
tigecycline
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streptogrammin (1)
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1. quinupristin/dalfopristin
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oxazolidinediones (1)
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1. linezolid
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glycopeptide (1)
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1. vancomycin
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which AB are myopathy side effects associated with? recommended ck levels weekly dc if myopathy and ck>1000 or >10x ULN
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daptomycin
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what is nitrazoxanide used to treat? (2)
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1. cryptosporidia
2. giardia |
