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33 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The heart lies underneath the ____________ in the ____________ cavity.
sternum
mediastinal
The ____________ of the heart if the blunt, rounded bottom of the heart which is located anteriorly and to the left.
apex
The ____________ of the heart is the widest part.
base
The pulmonary artery lies ____________, ____________ and to the ____________ of the aorta.
anteriorly
superiorly
left
The left margin of the heart is called the ____________ margin.
oblique
Where the diaphragm meets the right ventricle is called the ____________ margin.
acute
The ____________ atrioventricular valve is inserted closer to the cardiac apex.
tricuspid
The left anterior descending coronary artery is embedded in the anterior ____________ sulcus.
interventricular
The posterior descending coronary artery is embedded in the posterior ____________ sulcus.
interventricular
The left circumflex coronary artery is embedded in the left ____________ coronary sulcus.
atrioventricular
The right coronary coronary artery is embedded in the right ____________ coronary sulcus.
atrioventricular
Externally where all four cardiac chambers meet is called the cardiac ____________.
crux
Internally where the interatrial septum meets the interventricular septum is called the cardiac ____________.
crux
During ventricular systole, the heart's motion is ____________, ____________ clockwise and ____________.
anteriorly
counter
downward
The anterior ____________ ____________ (groove) divides the right and left ventricle anteriorly.
interventricular sulcus
The posterior ____________ ____________ (groove) divides the right and left ventricles posteriorly.
interventricular sulcus
The right ____________ ____________ ____________ (groove) separates the right atrium and right ventricle anteriorly and posteriorly.
atrioventricular coronary sulcus
The left ____________ ____________ ____________ (groove) separates the left atrium and left ventricle anteriorly and posteriorly.
atrioventricular coronary sulcus
The ____________ atrial appendage is larger than the ____________ atrial appendage.
right
left
The coronary arteries are embedded in the ____________.
sulci
The ____________ cushions and protects the heart with approximately ____________ cc fluid.
pericardium
50
From an anterior aspect, the ____________ ____________ is the largest chamber of the heart
right ventricle
The pulmonary artery carries ____________ blood.
deoxygenated
The ____________ vena cava lies on the diaphragmatic surface of the heart and enters the ____________ atrium from the back.
inferior
right
The ____________ ____________ is the largest vein of the heart for myocardial venous drainage.
coronary sinus
The ____________ ____________ is the most posterior cardiac chamber.
left atrium
The ____________ ____________ is sometimes called the thoracid or abdominal aorta.
descending aorta
The transverse pericardial sinus is located between the ____________, ____________ ____________ and the left atrium.
aorta
pulmonary trunk
The oblique pericardial sinus is located between the ____________ ____________ and the left atrium.
pulmonary veins
The aorta runs ____________ and ____________ from the base of the heart.
upward
middle
The ____________ ____________ is the most anterior and superior of the great vessels.
pulmonary artery
The ____________ ____________ ____________ runs upward and the the left and in front of the aorta.
main pulmonary trunk
The weakest part of the aorta is called ____________ ____________ and also called ____________ of ____________.
Ligamentum Arteriosum
Isthmus of Aorta