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23 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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systolic ejection murmur
+ mid-diastolic murmur |
Atrial Septal Defects
systolic ejection murmur = pulmonary valve flow mid-diastolic murmur = tricuspud flow |
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Aortic Stenosis murmur
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diamond-shaped diastolic murmur
-later peak = worse S1 ejection click (bicuspud valve) |
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Aortic Regurgitation murmur
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diastolic murmur
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Pulsous parvus et tardus
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Aortic Stenosis
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Austin flint murmur
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Aortic regurg.
diastolic murmur over apex |
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Pulmonary stenosis murmur
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systolic murmur present at birth
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holosystolic murmur
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VSD--> louder means smaller defect
Mitral Regurgitation (w/ S3) |
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diastolic rumblic w/ pre-systolic accentuation
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Mitral stenosis
Loud S1 |
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machinery murmur at ULSB
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Patent ductus arteriousus
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patent ductus arteriousus murmur
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machinery continuous murmur at ULSB
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bounding pulses
wide pulse pressure |
Aortic regurg.
Patent Ductus Arteriosus |
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paradoxical split
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S2 split w/ expiration
Aortic stenosis |
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bifid carotid pulse
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Aortic regurgitation
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy |
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mid systolic click
+ late systolic murmur |
mitral valve prolapse
(later w/ increased venous return) |
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Layers of Atrial Septal Devects
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-Sinus Venosus- top
-Secundum- middle -Primium- bottom (systolic ejection murmur + mid-diastolic murmur at LLSB) |
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Patent ductus arteriousus murmur
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machinery continuous murmur at ULSB
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hoarseness
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LA enlargement- press up against the recurrent laryngeal nerve
-mitral valve stenosis |
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pseudoinfarction
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Q-waves in anterior and inferior leads
Dialated Cardiomyopathy |
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pressures in all 4 chambers elevated and equal in DIASTOLE
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restrictive cardiomyopathy
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low and slow peaks on ECG
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restrictive cardiomyopathy
constrictive pericarditis |
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Kussumauls sign
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elevation of JVP w/ inspiration
restrictive cardiomyopathy constrictive pericarditis |
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friction rub
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acute pericarditis
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ST elevation + PR depression
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acute pericarditis
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