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32 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
4 adjectives for IBD
|
chronic
idiopathic autoimmune inflammatory |
|
layers affected in UC
|
mucosa
submucosa |
|
layers affected in CD
|
all
|
|
CD is more common in men/women
|
women
|
|
UC is more common in men/women
|
men
|
|
first peak in incidence is at ___ y.o.
2nd peak is at ___ y.o. |
15--25
50--65 |
|
smoking is risk factor for ___, protective for ___.
|
CD
UC |
|
appendectomy is risk factor for ___, protective for ___.
|
CD
UC |
|
twin concordance for ___ is much higher than for ___.
|
CD
UC |
|
___ mutations are more common in CD
|
NOD2
|
|
UC is more/less common than CD
|
more
|
|
4 UC symptoms
|
bloody diarrhea
rectal bleeding fecal urgency lower abdominal cramping |
|
5 CD symptoms
|
non-bloody diarrhea
perianal drainage/pus fever weight loss right lower quadrant pain |
|
___ always has the listed symptoms, while ___ has diverse presentations
|
UC
CD |
|
___ suggests chronic disease in IBD
|
clubbing
|
|
T/F: ESR, CRP are elevated in IBD
|
true
|
|
serum albumin is high/low in IBD
|
low
|
|
hyper/hypokalemia is present in IBD
|
hypokalemia
|
|
Ab associated with UC
|
P-ANCA
|
|
Ab associated with CD
|
ASCA (anti Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
|
|
whereas ___ predicts disease severity in ___, ____ doesn't in ___.
|
ASCA
CD P-ANCA UC |
|
___ is a continuous disease, progressing from ___ to ___.
|
UC
rectum cecum |
|
while CD usually spares ___, unlike UC it can affect ___.
|
rectum
perianus |
|
granulomas are present in ___
|
CD
|
|
strictures and fistulas are present in ___
|
CD
|
|
2 skin manifestations of IBD
|
erythema nodosum
pyoderma gangrenosum |
|
bile duct disease associated with IBD. it is associated with ___ more than ___.
|
primary sclerosing cholangitis
UC CD |
|
3 tx for IBD
|
aminosalicylates (ASA)
CS immunomodulators |
|
3 colon-specific ASAs
|
sulfasalazine
olsalazine balsalazide |
|
___ is a CS for IBD
|
budesonide
|
|
___ is a drug for active CD
|
6-mercaptopurine
|
|
infliximab is ___ used for ___. it should be avoided in ___.
|
anti-TNFa
fistulizing CD bowel obstruction |