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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What five things should you look for before even touching your patient?
1) Pain/distress
2) Distended abd
3) Scars
4) Masses
5) Visible organomegaly
How will patients describe exacerbating factors with peritonitis?
Increased pain with sudden movements, like coughing, walking, or bumping the bed.
What is the frequency of normal bowel sound?
Normal bowel sound (borborygmi) occur 5-34 times a minute.
What might an obstructed bowel sound like?
High-pitched tinkling sounds, if any at all. Listen for 2 full minutes to ensure no sounds are heard.
Name two bedside tests for ascites.
Fluid Wave Test
Shifting Dullness Test
Give a five-item differential for ascites.
1) Hepatic
2) Renal
3) Inflammatory
4) Decreased intravascular oncotic pressure
5) Right side CHF
What are the limits for a normal liver span?
Normal liver span is between 6-15 cm
Where is McBurney's Point?
1/3 the distance to the umbilicus from the right iliac crest.