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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Supraoptic nuclei secretes
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ADH
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PVN secretes
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OXT
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SON and PVN use the ____ tract to reach the posterior pituitary
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hypothalamohypophyseal tract
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The hunger center is in the ___ hypothalamic nucleus
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lateral
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Sympathetic nervous system is controlled by what hypothalamic nuclei?
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Lateral and Posterior
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Parasympathetic NS is controlled by what hypothalamic nuclei?
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Anterior, Pre-optic
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Anterior hypothalamic nuclei regulates ___ and PSNS.
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Temperature
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Hypothalamic nuclei that is satiety center.
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Medial
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Lesion to the ___ hypothalamic nuclei causes obesity.
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medial
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wasting away results from a lesion to the ____ nuclei
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lateral hypothalamic nuclei
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Posterior hypothalamic nuclei regulates the ___ and ___
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temperature, sympathetic NS
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Parvocellular neurons of the hypothalamus secrete ___
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releasing and inhibitory hormones
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Release and Inhibitory hormones reach the anterior pituitary via the ___
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tuberoinfundibular tract
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hunger and thirst centers are in the ___
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lateral hypothalamic nucleus
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involvement of the ___ with the limbic system is responsible for physical responses to emotions
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hypothalamus
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Circuit of Papez is the anatomical representation of the ___
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limbic system
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cingulate gyrus communicates with hippocampus via
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cingulum
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hippocampus communicates with mamillary bodies via __
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fornix
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reciprocal connection between amygdala and hypothalamus
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stria terminalis
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stria terminalis serves as a reciprocal connection between the amygdala and ___
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hypothalamus
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stimulation of the _____ can cause fear, rage, anxiety, hallucinations, lip-smacking, chewing,
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amygdala
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links sensory stimuli to past social and emotional experiences
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amygdala
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damage to the amygdala results in ___ syndrome
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kluver bucy syndrome
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The nuclei anterior to the anterior commissure, in the subcallosal area. Has connections to both the hippocampus and hypothalamus.
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septal nuclei
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septal nuclei are part of the ____
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limbic system
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medial forebrain bundle connects the hypothalamus with ____
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forebrain, amygdala, septal nuclei, reticular formation
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septal nuclei are connected to the hypothalamus via the ___
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medial forebrain bundle.
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the three groups of hypothalamic nuclei in a sagittal cut
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chiasmatic, tuberal, mamillary
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lesions of the ___ can lead to uncontrolled weeping, laughing, rage, depression
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hypothalamus
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white matter that separates the medial and lateral regions of the hypothalamus
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fornix
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