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3 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
workup for hyponatremia
serum na
serum osm
urine na
physical exam
nml serum osm
280-320
causes of pseudohyponatremia
and describe the mechanism of how this happens
hypertriglyceridemia
elevated serum protein (multiple myeloma, ex)
normally, the plasma is 93% water, the rest is made of proteins and lipids
ex: a Na measured to be 140 is actually (140/.93 = 150)