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9 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
John Locke
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Founder of empiricism and political liberalism
Two Treatises of Government (the authority of rulers has a human origin and is limited) An Essay concerning Human Understanding (All knowledge is derived from sense experience) |
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Diderot
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Encyclopedie
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Voltaire
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Candide
Lettres Philosophiques |
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Jean-Jacques Rousseau
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Social Contract
Confessions Emile Believed that civilization warps the fundamental goodness of human nature, but that ill effects can be moderated by active participation in democratic consensual politics |
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Thomas Jefferson
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Declaration of Independence
Notes on Virginia |
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Immanuel Kant
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Critique of Pure Reason - argues against Hegel that any affirmation or denial regarding the ultimate nature of reality makes no sense.
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George W. F. Hegel
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Science of Logic
Describes the three-stage process of dialectical reasoning, on which Marx based his theory of dialectical materialism |
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Karl Marx and Friedrich Engles
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The Communist Manifesto
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Charles Darwin
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Origin of the Species
The Descent of Man |