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11 Cards in this Set

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27 - CIRCUIT RIDERS

- The 1st ministers in the west were Presbyterian circuit riders who pastored many churches and rode between them, usually the most educated men in the settlements




- They were frontier preachers who sometimes used horses as pulpits

27 - JAMES MCCREADY

- Rode into the pit of wickedness in Logan County, KY planted 3 churches


-Launched 1st of "camp meetings" with 10,000 people from all over the wilderness


- This amazed people who had tried before and were driven out - His secret weapon was covenant of prayer (group prayed for 3 years) to break the power of evil

27 - CAIN RIDGE REVIVAL

- Most famous revival with 20,000-30,000 people that brought real change and new techniques for evangelism such as mass meetings


-Led by Barton Stone


- New denominations were born such as Church of Christ and new theologies/cults sprang up because of uneducated clergy

27 - REVIVALISM

- Can involve man-made techniques to spark revival such as presentation and emotionalism




- Involves feelings that aren’t necessarily connected to the truths of the Gospel

27 - CASTLE GARDEN

- Country’s 1st immigration station in NYC




- Warehouse type building where papers were presented and processed as a formality to enter the country (anyone that could get here could be a citizen)

27 - ELLIS ISLAND

- Opened after Castle Garden was closed




- Immigration station for processing immigrants into the county

27 - STATUE OF LIBERTY

-151 foot statue given to US by France on celebration of centennial birthday, set in mouth of NY harbor awaiting immigrants


-Designed by Gustav Eiffel and became symbol of what American life could be


-Sculpted by Bartholdi


- Covered with 300 sheets of Norwegian copper

27 - DISCUSS THE GLORIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF LIVING IN A NATION WITH A WIDE VARIETY OF NATIONALITY, HERITAGE, AND CULTURAL TRADITION.




- PART 1 OF 2 ( 4 pts )

1. We are enriched by taking the best of all the cultures - you can still find remnants of these cultures in our communities (exa - ethnic foods)


2. We are strengthened by diversity through remembering faults of homelands and combining strengths to produce and innovate more than other countries

27 - DISCUSS THE GLORIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF LIVING IN A NATION WITH A WIDE VARIETY OF NATIONALITY, HERITAGE, AND CULTURAL TRADITION.




- PART 2 OF 2

3. We are fulfilling the Founding Fathers dream of being a city on a hill and have a responsibility to share the gospel and spread freedom


4. Our diversity has created strength, privilege, and power, and that comes with responsibility to use the blessing and wealth well.


5. We have been given a great opportunity to reach the world. God has allowed this flood of immigrants so that He can reach the world--if only we would (and not abdicate to Islam...)



27 - HOW DID THE REVIVALS OF 1800 DEMONSTRATE A MIXTURE OF BOTH GENUINE REVIVAL AND MAN-CENTERED REVIVALISM? HOW DID THEY DRAMATICALLY CHANGE RELIGION IN AMERICA?




- PART 1 OF 2 (6 pts )

1. Genuine Revival - There were communities of true believers whose lives were changed by the gospel (ex - Cain Ridge changes)


2. Genuine Revival - These believers founded churches and their influence expanded - towns and governments were changed, brothels and bars closed


3. Man-Centered Revivalism - Faith came from emotional appeals and often involved theatrics (ex - Billy Sunday)

27 - HOW DID THE REVIVALS OF 1800 DEMONSTRATE A MIXTURE OF BOTH GENUINE REVIVAL AND MAN-CENTERED REVIVALISM? HOW DID THEY DRAMATICALLY CHANGE RELIGION IN AMERICA?



- PART 2 OF 2

4. Man-Centered Revivalism - Faith was based on experience and ideas of uneducated preachers, not necessarily on truths of the Bible


5. These changes paved the way for new theologies and for cults because of uneducated preachers


6. These changes led to a new way of doing church, including theatrics, and spawned new movements in music as well