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4 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

How did the three different styles of Baroque art reflect the social and/or religious concerns of thecountries in which they developed? Use one example from each variation to support your answer.

Florid- Catholic (council of Trent)


Example - Bernini's 'David' (1623), Italian Florid Baroque. Anti-Contrappasto


Classical - Louis 14th; Absolutism


Example- Palace of Versailles (1678), neo-renaissance, mixture of roman classic style.


Restrained- Combo of both religious and social. Protestant movement contributed (Paradise Lost)


Example- Vermeer's "Woman with a Water Pitcher" (1662) was a Genre scene.

What is the “social contract” for Hobbes and Locke? How do their definitions reflect their differentpolitical philosophies? Fully identify the works in which the authors discussed their theories.

Unspoken Law, what one must do to create a civil society.


Hobbes- Citizens must surrender sovereignty in return for peace and protection.


Locke- Citizens choose rulers who protect their rights in a Fiduciary Trust (Interest of the ppl).


Hobbes = The Leviathan (1651) Ppl are driven by Death & power


Locke= 2 Treatises of Government (1690) refused absolutism, promoted rule by the people.

What is the relationship between Rococo and Neoclassical art and/or music? Use one example fromeach style to explain your answer.

Rococo- Art of the Aristocracy, response to 'Classical Baroque'.


- Harpischord, Boucher's,"Nude on a Sofa" (1752)


Neoclassical- art of the Philosophes, response to Rococo.


- Soufflot's, 'Pantheon' (1792)

Who were the four principal scientists involved in the development of the heliocentric view of theuniverse? Explain their individual contributions and fully identify at least three of their works.

Copernicus, "Revolutions of Heavenly Bodies" (1543). Established the heliocentric theory.


Kepler, "On the Motion of Mars" (1610), 3 Planetary Laws. Ellipses, Speed, and Math proves Helio


Galileo, "Two New Sciences" (1638), Disproved geocentric by confirming moons of Jupiter.


Newton, "Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy" (1687). Gravity completes heliocentric