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42 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Henrik Ibsen 19th Centruy
-A Doll’s House
-Ghosts
-An Enemy of the People
Jean Baptiste Moliere - 1622
-The Doctor in Spite of Himself
-Sganarelle
-George Dandin.
Jean Baptiste Moliere - Comedies
-The Learned Women
-The School for Husbands
-The School for Wives
Edmond Rostand - French
- The Romancers
- The Woman of Samaria
(His Plays are light and no dark themes)
His story Chantecler was brought to the United States in 1910
Edmond Rostand - French dramatist
Edmond Rostand - Poetry
Cyrano de Bergerac
(His poetry has dark themes)
Oscar Wilde
- The Importance of Being Earnest - 1905
-Lady Windermere’s Fan
-A Woman of No Importance
-An Ideal Husband
Samuel Beckett
Winner of the 1969 Nobel Prize for Literature
- Waiting for Godot
(French - to English)
- Endgame
Eugene Ionesco
- The Bald Soprano
- La Lecon,
- Les Chaises
- Rhinoceros.
Eugene Ionesco
Much of his work delves into the absurdity of the proletariat and the bourgeois
Eugene O’Neill’s
-A Long Day's Journey into Night (found after his death)
-Strange Interlude - Pulitzer Prize
-The Iceman Cometh - 1946
Tennessee Williams
-A Streetcar Named Desire - Pulitzer Prize - 1947 (sisters Blanche and Stella)
- The Glass Menagerie
Tennessee Williams
-Cat On a Hot Tin Roof
-Night of the Iguana
-The Milk Train Doesn’t Stop Here Any More
-The Seven Descents of Myrtle
-In the Bar of the Tokyo Hotel
-Small Craft Warnings
Proscenium
The ground the actors stood on in Greek theaters
The skene
The background of the Proscenium (traditionally three houses with three doors, and an entrance on either side)
Scrim
A transparent fabric used as a drop in the theater to create special effects of lights or atmosphere.
-sometimes also lit from the back so that you can see a silhouette
Dithyramb
The start of Greek tragedy performed by the chorus to the god Dionysus
Thespis
The lead singer of a dithyramb
(Credited as the father of tragedy)
Oracle
The priest or priestess who spoke on behalf of the gods in greek theater
The fifteenth-century play "Everyman" is a prime example
A Morality Play
Oedipus
Killed his father King Laius and married his mother.
The Oedipus trilogy is composed of
-Oedipus Rex
-Oedipus at Colonus
-Antigone
Antigone
The daughter of the incestuous affair between Oedipus and his own mother
Oedipus at Colonus
Antigone and her sister flee to exile with their father
Daughter of Zeus and Leda
Helen of Troy
(Her surrogate father Tyndareus)
Helen of Troy
The face that launched a thousand ships
-Chose Menelaus but was kidnapped by Paris
(This the started the Trojan war)
William Shakespeare wrote historical accounts of
King Henry the IV, V, VI, and VIII.
The final three tragedies of Aeschylus are known as
Oresteia
The three plays are
-Agamemnon
-The Choëphoroe
-The Eumenides
Eugene O’Neill later rewrote the trilogy Oresteia
In American-style as Mourning Becomes Electra
Prometheus Bound
A bold attack by Aeschylus against the vengefulness of the of gods.
Greek playwright Aristophanes wrote
Lysistrata -
Athenian women boycott their spouses in order to end the war.
Aristophanes
-The Clouds -a satire about Socrates
-The Wasps - a satire about the Athenians being sue-crazy.
The Merry Wives of Windsor
Shakespeare resurrects Sir John Falstaff, who keeps company with two women simultaneously that eventually discover one another.
The Merchant of Venice
Antonio is arrested and threatened with losing a pound of flesh when he reneges on a loan
In The Tempest (William Shakespeare)
Prospero (once the king of Naple) creates a thunderstorm to trap his brother Ferdinand into coming to the island he and his daughter Miranda have been stranded on for twelve years.
In Twelfth Night
Viola dresses as a man after the (supposed) death of her twin brother Sebastian, only to be pursued by Olivia.
Close friends Proteus and Valentine are separated in
The Two Gentlemen of Verona.
Lorraine Hansberry
- A Raisin in the Sun
- The Sign in Sidney Brustein’s Window
Pierre Corneille - 17th Century French dramatist
-Cinna - Tragedy
-Polyeucte - Tragedy
-Le Cid in 1637 -greatest work
Bacchae
also referred to as Maenads
Women who roamed the forests adorned in animal skins and worshipping Dionysus in Greek and Roman tales
Dionysus
The god of wine and fertility and drama in Greek mythology
Stole fire from the gods and gave it to man when Zeus mistreated them. (Greek mythology)
Prometheus
(Credited with creating humankind out of clay, he took it upon himself to teach many skills to humans so they could better themselves)