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40 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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The Last Judgement
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Michelangelo
mannerist style sistine chapel agonized figures by wrathful christ christian martys with torture instruments troubled vision of salvation |
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Madonna of the Long Neck
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Parmigianino
mannerist style theatrical depiction of Madonna and Child spidery fingers child lifelessly falling off her lap onlookers, maybe a prophet on bottom right (small) |
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The Last Supper
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Tintoretto
mannerist style dark and light contrast burst of light around christ angels flutter by ceiling christ dtributing bread and wine miracle among ordinary tasks as well |
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The Agony in the Garden
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El Greco
mannerist style jesus' final submission to divine will moonlight landscape, clouds, rocks. billowing fabrics mysterious energy judas leads arresting officers to garden of Gethsemane sleeping apostles small and in a cacoon-like envelope |
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The Supper at Emmaus
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Caravaggio
baroque style christ spotlighted-chiaroscuro forshortened arm of christ moment of recognition of christ with 3 disciples one grabbing chair, the other arms flung out and one standing and looking at christ camera-like naturalism |
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The Crucifixtion of Saint Peter
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Caravaggio
baroque style shows saint peter upside down and off center close up view illuminated by light shows others carrying him while he is nailed to the cross |
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Judith Slaying Holofernes
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Gentileschi
baroque style woman painter decapitation of an assyrian general and enemy of Israel at hands of a clever hebrew widow with a woman standing by watching swordblade severes the head in a shower of blood |
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David
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Bernini
baroque style david is in action ready to swing and toss something at goliath torso is twisted and emotional face |
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The Return of the Prodigal Son
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Rembrandt
baroque style shows parable of a wayward son who returns home in rags and humbly kneels before his father and gets forgiveness dark except for light on figures |
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Etching
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Used by Rembrandt
Less expensive and middle class coul buy An Intiglio print process 1) metal plate coveres with resin and a burin is used to scratch an image 2) acid is applied that etches the metal exposed by scratches 3) resin is removed and ink is applied in etched lines 4) plate is wiped clean and pressed onto paper to display ink lines |
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Christ Preaching
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Rembradnt
baroque style also called the "hundred-guilder print" illustrates gospel of matthew jesus adresses jewish comm. the sick, lame, children, and assembly of pharisees |
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The Intellectual Revolution of the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries in Western Europe
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Map of places where artists were born (Europe)
Study Map 23.1 pg. 580 |
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Self-Portrait as Saint Paul
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Rembrandt
baroque style slackened facial muscles furrowed brow image of noble but vulnerable person shows individualism |
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The Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Nicholaes Tulp
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Rembrandt
baroque style not posed, mid-dissection light on corpse seven men viewing and one taking notes on a doctors dissection triangle forms by students heads illuminated and shows scientific inquisitiveness |
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Bernini
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1598-1680
David and The Ecstasy of Saint Teresa |
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Caravaggio
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1571-1610
The Supper at Emmaus and The Crucifixtion of Saint Peter |
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Michelangelo
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1475-1564
The Last Judgement and David |
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Parmigianino
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1503-1540
Madonna of the Long Neck and Vision of Saint Jerome Mannerist |
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El Greco
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1541-1614
The Agony in the Garden and View of Toledo |
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Gentileschi
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1593-1653
Judith Slaying Holofermes and Judith and her Maidservant |
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Mannerism
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Spatial Complexity, artificiality, and affection. Unnatural.
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Saint Ignatius Loyola
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1491-1556
Religious teacher-founded society of jesus (jesuits) who wanted traditional catholic teachings not reform Wrote Spiritual Excercises (devotional excercises) called upon each of the five senses |
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Chiaroscuro
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Bold contrast between light and dark that affects the whole composition
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Forshortening
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Illusion that casues an object to appear shorter than it actually is becuase it is angled toward the viewer
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Skepticism
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any general challenge to what one claims to know
Read notes |
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Arguement from Mistake
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If I can be mistaken, then I might be mistaken. If I might be mistaken, then I ought not to say I know. So, if I can be mistaken then I ought not to say I know.
Skepticism used to support this... read notes |
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King James Bible
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1611 publication
language majestic and compelling |
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John Donne
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1571-1631
Poet and powerful preacher in the Church of England. Wrote Medidtaion 17 and Holy Sonnets and had a baroque look at life. He said humankind is part of a vast, cosmic plan |
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John Milton
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1608-1674
Wrote Paradis Lost and Paradise Regained epic that has tales of heaven, hell, and paradise It is the story of the fall of adam and eve and their rise to immortality through God |
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Rembrandt
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1606-1669
The Return of the Prodigal Son and Christ Preaching |
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Handel
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1685-1756
produced many compositions, operas, and the oratorio which is an epic text performed by a narrator, chorus, and orchestra. Made oratorio Messiah with the hallelujah chorus |
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Copernicus
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1473-1543
developed heliocentric sun centered model of the sun with circles |
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Kepler
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1571-1630
detailed planetary movements that went along with the heliocentric view with elipses |
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Galileo
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1564-1642
introduced the quantification of science, made telescope |
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Rene Descartes
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1596-1650
Discourse on Method and Meditations developed deductive reasoning and was a rationalist discourse on method showed cartesian dualism- a distinct separation between physical and psychical substances |
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Isaac Newton
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1642-1727
wrote laws that synthesized mathmatically that Kepler and Galileo's ideas were true |
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Bach
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1685-1750
Perfected Concerto Grosso (several groups of instruments that play in a "dialogue") and explored the art of the fugue ( a single music theme is restated in sequential phrases) |
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Developments in Musical Intruments
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violin and organ were perfected
keyboard intruments benefited from the development of the unifrom system of tuning |
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Galileo attemps to reconcile scripture and science
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. Letter to the Grand Duchess Christina (Galileo’s reconciliation of science and scripture)
1) Essential ideas a) God “made” science and scripture b) God would not make them to be in contradiction with one another c) Therefore, science and scripture must be compatible d) To see how they are compatible, first consider that the purpose of scripture is salvation (Galielo’s way of putting it). e) Second, consider that the purpose of scripture is to show “how to go to heaven, not how the heavens go” f) So, the language of scripture is for ordinary folk, so-called “lay” language, not for scientists g) So, in scripture one will find such expressions as “the sun rises” and just as now we don’t regard them as foolish things to say, even though we know the science, so then, Galileo alleged that there is no good reason to take saying such things as in conflict with science |
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Artist's Birthdates in Chronological Order
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Copernicus-1473
Michelangelo-1475 Galileo-1564 Bernini-1598 Rembrandt-1606 Milton-1608 Newton-1642 Catch My Grandma Back. Ready? Mmmk, Now! |
