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31 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
penis
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a male sexual organ consisting of the internal root and the external shaft and glans
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root
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portion of the penis that extends internally into the pelvic cavity
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shaft
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the length of the penis betweent he glans and the body
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glans
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the head of the penis; it is richly endowed with nerve endings
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cavernous bodies
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the structures in the shaft of the pensi that engorge with blood during sexual arousal
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spongy body
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a cylinder that forms a bulb at the base of the benis, extends up into the penile shaft, and forms the penile glands
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foreskin
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a covering of skin over the penile glans
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corona
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the rim of the penile glans
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frenulum
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a highly senstive thin strip of skin that connects the glans to the shaft on the underside of the penis
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scrotum
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the pouch of skin of the external male genitals that encloses the testes
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testis
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male gonad insde the scrotum that produces sperm and sex hormones
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spermatic cord
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a cord attached to the testis that contains the vas deferens, blood vessels, nerves, and cremasteric muscle fibers
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cryptorchidism
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a condition in which the testes fail to descend from the abdominal cavity to the scrotal sac
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seminiferous tubules
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thin coiled structures in the testes in which sperm are produced
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interstitial cells
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cells located between the seminiferous tubules that are the major source of androgen in males
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epididymis
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the structure along the back of each testis in which sperm maturation occurs
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ejaculatory ducts
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two short ducts located within the prostate gland
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urethra
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the tube through which urine passes from the bladder to the outside of the body
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seminal vesicles
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small glands adjacent to the terminals of the vas deferens that secrete an alkaline fluid (conducive to sperm motility) that constitutes the greatest portion of the volume of seminal fluid released during ejaculation
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prostate gland
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gland located at the base of the bladder that produces about 30% of the seminal fluid released during ejaculation
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Cowper's glands
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two pea sized glands located alongside the base of the urthra in the male that secrete an alkaline fluid during sexual arousal
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semen
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viscious fluid ejaculated through the penis that contains sperm and fluids fromt eh prostate, seminal vesicles, and Cowper's glands
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erection
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the process by which the penis or clitoris engorges with blood and increases in size
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emission phase
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the first stage of male orgasm, in which the seminal fluid is gathered in the urethral bulb
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expulsion phase
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the second stage of male orgasn, during which the semen is expelled from the penis by muscular contractions
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retrograde ejaculation
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the process by which semen is expelled into the bladder instead of out of the penis
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nocturnal emission
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involuntary ejaculation druing sleep; wet dream
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Genital retraction syndrome
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unusual culture bound phenomenon in which a male believes his penis is shrinking and retracting into his body
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Koro
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a widely used term for the genital retraction syndrome
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Phimosis
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a condition characterized by an extremely tight penile foreskin
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urology
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the medical specialty dealing with reproductive health and genital diseases of the male and urinary tract diseases in both sexes
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