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11 Cards in this Set

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Integumentary System

Key structures: Hair, Skin Nails


Functions: Forms the body’s external covering; protects deeper tissue from injury; helps regulate body temperature

Forms; Protects; Helps

Skeletal System

Key structures: Bones, joints


Functions: Protects and supports body organs; provides a framework the muscles use to cause movement; stores minerals

Protects and supports; provides; stores

Muscular System

Key structures: Skeletal, Cardiac, and Smooth muscle


Functions: Moves the body and moves substances around the body; maintains posture; produces heat

Moves; Maintain; Produce

Nervous System

Key structures: Brain, spinal cord, nerves, sensory receptors


Functions: Responds to internal and external changes by acting an appropriate response; processes information

Responds; processes

Cardiovascular System

Key structures: Heart, blood vessels (veins, arteries, and capillaries)


Functions: Pumps blood around body; transports oxygen, carbon dioxide, nutrients, and waste

Pumps; Transports

Respiratory System

Key structures: Nasal cavity, Trachea, Lungs, Bronchus


Functions: Assists with gas exchange with the external environment; keeps blood supplied with oxygen and removes carbon dioxide

Assists; keep

Lymphatic and Immune system

Key structures: Lymph nodes, Spleen, Thymus, Bone marrow


Functions: Filter fluid in the body; mounts the attack against foreign substances around the body

Filter; Mounts

Digestive System

Key structures: Oral, Esophagus, Small and Large intestine, Stomach


Functions: Breaks down food into its nutrients molecules; absorbs nutrients; rids the body of waste

Breaks; Absorbs; Rids

Urinary System

Key structures: Kidney, bladder, ureter, urethra


Functions: Eliminates waste from the body; regulates water balance of the blood

Eliminates; regulates

Endocrine System

Key structures: Testis, Adrenal and Pituitary Gland, ovary


Functions: Secretes hormones that regulate processes such as growth reproduction, and metabolism by body cells

Secretes

Reproductive System

Key structures: Vagina, Ovaries, Uterus, Penis, Testes, Prostate


Functions: To produce, transport, and sustain sperm and egg cells; to nuture the developing offspring

To produce; to nurture