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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What kind of tissue are bones made of/
connective tissue
What is the role of the skeleton?
To protect all organs and systems in the body
How many bones are there in the adult hand? foot?
hand = 27
foot = 26
How are muscles attached to bones?
By tendons
Name 3 kinds of muscles and their function/role.
1. voluntary = keeps you standing/moving (hand/leg muscles)
2. smooth = contract to move substances (ex: stomach, intestines)
3. cardiac = makes up walls of teh heart
What are the parts of the central nervous system? What is its role?
Brain and spinal cord

Interprets signals it receives
What are the parts of the peripheral nervous system?
What is its role?
Sensory organs (eyes, ears)

See, hear, smell, taste, feel
bone marrow
produces red and white blood cells

located in the center of bone
joints
Where two or more bones meet
tendons
attach bones to muscles
ligaments
attach bones to each other
neurons
cells that nerves are made of
receptors
nerve cells that detect conditions in the body's environment
capillaries
blood vessels so small that blood cells have to move through them in single file
alveoli
tiny air sacs located at the end of bronchi in the lungs