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874 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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啊
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ah
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ā
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啊
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ah
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a
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矮
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short; low
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ǎi
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爱
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love
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ài
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爱人
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husband; wife; sweetheart
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àirén
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安静
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quiet; peaceful
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ānjìng
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安排
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plan; arrange
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ānpái
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八
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eight
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bā
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把
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bunch
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bǎ
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把
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(function word)
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bǎ
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爸爸
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pa; dad; father
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bàba
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吧
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(modal particle ending a sentence)
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ba
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白
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white; blank
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bái
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百
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hundred
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bǎi
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摆
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put; put on; sway
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bǎi
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班
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class; team
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bān
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搬
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move; carry
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bān
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半
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half; halfway
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bàn
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半天
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half a day; a long time
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bàntiān
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办
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do; deal with
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bàn
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办法
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way; means; measure
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bànfǎ
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办公室
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office
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bàngōngshì
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帮助
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help; assist; aid
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bāngzhù
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饱
|
be full
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bǎo
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抱
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hug; embrace
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bào
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报
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newspaper; gazette
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bào
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杯
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cup; glass
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bēi
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杯子
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cup; glass
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bēizi
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北
|
north
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běi
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北边
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north; north side
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běibiān
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倍
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times; -fold
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bèi
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被
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by
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bèi
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本
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book; root; capital
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běn
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本子
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book; notebook
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běnzi
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比
|
emulate; compare; than
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bǐ
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比较
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compare; contrast; relatively
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bǐjiào
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比赛
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match; competition; game
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bǐsài
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笔
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pen; pencil
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bǐ
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必须
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must; have to
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bìxū
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边
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side
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biān
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变
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change; become
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biàn
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变成
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change into; turn into
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biàn chéng
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变化
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change; vary
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biànhuà
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遍
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time
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biàn
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表
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(錶) watch; (表) table; meter; chart
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biǎo
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表示
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show; express; indicate
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biǎoshì
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表现
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show off; express; display
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biǎoxiàn
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表演
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perform; act; play; demonstrate
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biǎoyǎn
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表扬
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praise; commend
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biǎoyáng
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别
|
don't
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bié
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别的
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other; another
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biéde
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别人
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other people; others
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biéren
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病
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disease; illness; sickness
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bìng
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不
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not; no
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bù
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不错
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not bad; pretty good; correct
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bùcuò
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不但
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not only
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bùdàn
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不久
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soon; not long after
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bùjiǔ
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不如
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not as good as; better to
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bùrú
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不同
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different; not the same
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bùtóng
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不要
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don't; don't want to
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bùyào
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不用
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need not
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bùyòng
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布
|
cloth
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bù
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部分
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part; section; component
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bùfen
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擦
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wipe; rub; spread on; scrape
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cā
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才
|
just
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cái
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菜
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dish; course; vegetable; greens
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cài
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参观
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visit; look around
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cānguān
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参加
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join; take part in; attend
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cānjiā
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操场
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playground; sports ground
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cāochǎng
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草
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grass; straw
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cǎo
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层
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layer; story
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céng
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茶
|
tea
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chá
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查
|
examine; investigate; look up
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chá
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差
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short of; differ from; poor
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chà
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常
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often; frequently
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cháng
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常常
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often; frequently
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chángcháng
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长
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long
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cháng
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场
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field; scene
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chǎng
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唱
|
sing
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chàng
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朝
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toward; face
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cháo
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车
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vehicle
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chē
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车站
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station; stop
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chēzhàn
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城
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town; city
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chéng
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城市
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town; city
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chéngshì
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成
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accomplish; become
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chéng
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成绩
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success; achievement; score
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chéngjì
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吃
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eat; live on; annihilate
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chī
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迟到
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be late
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chídào
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抽
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take out; take from; grow; inhale
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chōu
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出
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go out; exceed; issue; vent
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chū
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出发
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set out; start from
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chūfā
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出来
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come out; emerge
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chū lái
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出去
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go out; get out
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chū qù
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出现
|
appear; arise
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chūxiàn
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出租汽车
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taxi
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chūzū qìchē
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除了…以外
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except; besides
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chúle … yǐwài
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穿
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penetrate; go through; put on
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chuān
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船
|
boat; ship
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chuán
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窗
|
window
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chuāng
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窗户
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window; casement
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chuānghu
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床
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bed
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chuáng
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吹
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blow; brag; fail; break up
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chuī
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春
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spring
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chūn
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春天
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spring; springtime
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chūntiān
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磁带
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magnetic tape
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cídài
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词
|
word; expression; poetry
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cí
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词典
|
dictionary
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cídiǎn
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次
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time
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cì
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从
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from; since; through; ever
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cóng
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从…到…
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from … to …
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cóng … dào …
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从…起
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from … on …
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cóng … qǐ …
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从前
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before; formerly; in the past
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cóngqián
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错
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wrong; faulty; mistake; error
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cuò
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错误
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mistake; error; fault
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cuòwù
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打
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beat; hit; smash; play; stir
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dǎ
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打算
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plan; intend
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dǎsuàn
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大
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big; great; loud
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dà
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大概
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probably; general; broad outline
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dàgài
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大家
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everybody; all
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dàjiā
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大声
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loudly
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dà shēng
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大学
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university; college
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dàxué
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大夫
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doctor; physician
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dàifu
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戴
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put on; wear; support; respect
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dài
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带
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take; do; lead; have
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dài
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代表
|
represent; representative; deputy
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dàibiǎo
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但是
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but; however; yet, nevertheless
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dànshì
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当
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at (a time or place); facing
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dāng
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当
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act as; accept; administer; stop
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dāng
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当然
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of course; certainly
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dāngrán
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刀
|
knife; sword; blade
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dāo
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倒
|
fall; collapse; resell; exchange; rearrange
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dǎo
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到
|
arrive; reach; go to; leave for
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dào
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道
|
road; doctrine; speak; say
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dào
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道理
|
principle; truth; reason; argument
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dàolǐ
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得
|
get; obtain; result in
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dé
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得到
|
get; obtain; gain; receive
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dé dào
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的
|
particle to form an attribute; of
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de
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地
|
particle to form an adverbial
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de
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得
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particle to introduce a complement
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de
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…得很
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very much; quite
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… dehěn
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得
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have to; be sure to
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děi
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灯
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lamp; light; lantern
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dēng
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等
|
wait; when; till
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děng
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等
|
and so on; etc.
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děng
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低
|
low; droop; hang down
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dī
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地
|
the earth; land; field; ground
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dì
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地方
|
place; space; part; respect
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dìfang
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第(第一)
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used to form ordinal numbers
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dì (dìyī)
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弟弟
|
younger brother
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dìdi
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点
|
dot, point; dot stroke
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diǎn
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点
|
a little; point
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diǎn
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点
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put a dot; count; select; light
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diǎn
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点心
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pastry; light refreshments
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diǎnxin
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点钟
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o'clock
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diǎnzhōng
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电
|
electricity
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diàn
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电车
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tram; trolleybus
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diànchē
|
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电灯
|
electric light; electric lamp
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diàndēng
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电话
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telephone; phone; phone call
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diànhuà
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电视
|
television; TV
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diànshì
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电影
|
film; movie
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diànyǐng
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掉
|
fall; drop; lose; reduce; turn
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diào
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丢
|
lose; throw; put aside
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diū
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东
|
east
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dōng
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东边
|
east
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dōngbiān
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东西
|
thing; creature
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dōngxi
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冬
|
winter
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dōng
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冬天
|
winter
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dōngtiān
|
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懂
|
understand; know
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dǒng
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动
|
move; stir; use
|
dòng
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动物
|
animal
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dòngwù
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都
|
all; both; even; already
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dōu
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读
|
read; read aloud
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dú
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短
|
short; brief
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duǎn
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锻炼
|
take exercise; physical training
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duànliàn
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段
|
segment; period; paragraph
|
duàn
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对
|
towards; treat; compare; aim at
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duì
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对
|
right; correct
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duì
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对不起
|
sorry; excuse me; let down
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duìbuqǐ
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顿
|
used for meals or scolding
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dùn
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多
|
much; many; more
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duō
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多
|
how; what
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duō
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多
|
a little or few more than
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duō
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多么
|
how; what
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duōme
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多少
|
how many; how much
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duōshao
|
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饿
|
hungry; starve
|
è
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而且
|
moreover; in addition; but also
|
érqiě
|
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儿子
|
son
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érzi
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二
|
two
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èr
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发
|
send out; discharge; issue; rise
|
fā
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发烧
|
have a fever; have a temperature
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fā shāo
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发生
|
happen; occur; take place
|
fāshēng
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|
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发现
|
discover; find; discovery
|
fāxiàn
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发展
|
develop; recruit; development
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fāzhǎn
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法语(法文)
|
French; French language
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fǎyǔ(fǎwén)
|
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翻
|
turn over; rummage; capsize
|
fān
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翻译
|
translate; translation; translator
|
fānyì
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|
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反对
|
oppose; fight; be against
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fǎnduì
|
|
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饭
|
meal; cooked rice or other cereals
|
fàn
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|
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饭店
|
restaurant; hotel
|
fàndiàn
|
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方便
|
convenient; make convenient
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fāngbiàn
|
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方法
|
method; way; means
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fāngfǎ
|
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方面
|
respect; aspect; field; side
|
fāngmiàn
|
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方向
|
direction; orientation
|
fāngxiàng
|
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房间
|
room
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fángjiān
|
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访问
|
visit; call on
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fǎngwèn
|
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放
|
let go; put; lay; have a vacation
|
fàng
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|
|
放假
|
have a holiday or vacation
|
fàng jià
|
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非常
|
very; highly; extraordinary; unusual
|
fēicháng
|
|
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飞
|
fly; flit; hover; flutter
|
fēi
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飞机
|
aircraft; airplane; plane
|
fēijī
|
|
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分
|
divide; distribute; distinguish
|
fēn
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|
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分
|
minute; point; mark; a money unit
|
fēn
|
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…分之…
|
for expression of a fraction number
|
… fēnzhī …
|
|
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分钟
|
minute
|
fēnzhōng
|
|
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丰富
|
rich; abundant; plentiful; enrich
|
fēngfù
|
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封
|
for letters
|
fēng
|
|
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风
|
wind
|
fēng
|
|
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夫人
|
Lady; Madame; Mrs
|
fūrén
|
|
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服务
|
serve; service
|
fúwù
|
|
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服务员
|
waiter; waitress; attendant
|
fúwùyuán
|
|
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辅导
|
coach; teach; tutor
|
fǔdǎo
|
|
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复习
|
revise; review
|
fùxí
|
|
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复杂
|
complex; complicated
|
fùzá
|
|
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父亲
|
father
|
fùqin
|
|
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负责
|
be responsible for; conscientious
|
fùzé
|
|
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附近
|
nearby; neighboring area; vicinity
|
fùjìn
|
|
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该
|
should; ought to; owe; sb.'s turn
|
gāi
|
|
|
改
|
change; transform; rectify; correct
|
gǎi
|
|
|
改变
|
change; alter; transform
|
gǎibiàn
|
|
|
干净
|
clean; neat; tidy
|
gānjìng
|
|
|
感到
|
feel; sense; think
|
gǎndào
|
|
|
感冒
|
common cold
|
gǎnmào
|
|
|
感谢
|
thank; be grateful
|
gǎnxiè
|
|
|
敢
|
dare
|
gǎn
|
|
|
干
|
do; work
|
gàn
|
|
|
干部
|
cadre
|
gànbù
|
|
|
刚
|
just; barely; only just
|
gāng
|
|
|
刚才
|
a moment ago; just now
|
gāngcái
|
|
|
钢笔
|
pen
|
gāngbǐ
|
|
|
高
|
tall; high; of a high degree
|
gāo
|
|
|
高兴
|
glad; cheerful; be happy to
|
gāoxìng
|
|
|
搞
|
do; cause; make; get hold of
|
gǎo
|
|
|
告诉
|
tell; let know
|
gàosù
|
|
|
哥哥
|
elder brother
|
gēge
|
|
|
歌
|
song
|
gē
|
|
|
个
|
(a general measure word)
|
gè
|
|
|
各
|
each; every; various; different
|
gè
|
|
|
各种
|
all kinds of
|
gèzhǒng
|
|
|
给
|
give; grant
|
gěi
|
|
|
根
|
root; foot; base; origin
|
gēn
|
|
|
跟
|
with; and; follow
|
gēn
|
|
|
更
|
more; still more, even more
|
gèng
|
|
|
工厂
|
factory; mill; plant; works
|
gōngchǎng
|
|
|
工人
|
worker; workman
|
gōngrén
|
|
|
工业
|
industry
|
gōngyè
|
|
|
工作
|
work; job
|
gōngzuò
|
|
|
公共汽车
|
bus (for public transit)
|
gōnggòng qìchē
|
|
|
公斤
|
kilogram
|
gōngjīn
|
|
|
公里
|
kilometer
|
gōnglǐ
|
|
|
公园
|
park
|
gōngyuán
|
|
|
够
|
be enough; be up to; reach; quite
|
gòu
|
|
|
姑娘
|
girl; daughter
|
gūniang
|
|
|
故事
|
story; tale
|
gùshi
|
|
|
刮
|
(刮) scrape; shave; smear with; (颳) blow
|
guā
|
|
|
挂
|
hang; call up; ring off
|
guà
|
|
|
关
|
shut; lock up; turn off; close down
|
guān
|
|
|
关系
|
relation; relationship
|
guānxì
|
|
|
关心
|
be concerned with; care for
|
guānxīn
|
|
|
馆
|
an indoor place for activities
|
guǎn
|
|
|
广播
|
broadcast; be on the air
|
guǎngbō
|
|
|
贵
|
expensive; costly; dear
|
guì
|
|
|
贵姓
|
your honorable family name
|
guì xìng
|
|
|
国
|
country; state; nation
|
guó
|
|
|
国家
|
country; state; nation
|
guójiā
|
|
|
过
|
pass; spend time; go through
|
guò
|
|
|
过
|
(indicate an action in the past)
|
guo
|
|
|
过来
|
come over; come up
|
guò lai
|
|
|
过去
|
the past; former times
|
guòqù
|
|
|
过去
|
go over; pass by
|
guò qu
|
|
|
哈哈
|
ha-ha (the sound of laughing)
|
hāhā
|
|
|
还
|
still; yet; even more; also; fairly
|
hái
|
|
|
还是
|
still; nevertheless; had better; or
|
háishì
|
|
|
孩子
|
child; children; son or daughter
|
háizi
|
|
|
海
|
sea
|
hǎi
|
|
|
寒假
|
winter vacation
|
hánjià
|
|
|
喊
|
shout; cry out; yell; call sb.
|
hǎn
|
|
|
汉语
|
Chinese; the Chinese language
|
hànyǔ
|
|
|
汉字
|
Chinese character
|
hànzì
|
|
|
好
|
good; nice; be in good health
|
hǎo
|
|
|
好
|
so as to; very; quite; so
|
hǎo
|
|
|
好吃
|
delicious; tasty; good to eat
|
hǎochī
|
|
|
好处
|
good; advantage; benefit; gain
|
hǎochu
|
|
|
好看
|
good-looking; nice; pretty
|
hǎokàn
|
|
|
好像
|
seem; look like; be like; as if
|
hǎoxiàng
|
|
|
号
|
number; date
|
hào
|
|
|
喝
|
drink
|
hē
|
|
|
和
|
and; with; to
|
hé
|
|
|
合适
|
appropriate; right; suitable
|
héshì
|
|
|
河
|
river
|
hé
|
|
|
黑
|
black; dark
|
hēi
|
|
|
黑板
|
blackboard
|
hēibǎn
|
|
|
很
|
very; quite; awfully
|
hěn
|
|
|
红
|
red; symbol of success
|
hóng
|
|
|
后
|
back; rear; behind
|
hòu
|
|
|
后边
|
back; rear; behind; latter
|
hòubian
|
|
|
忽然
|
suddenly; all of a sudden
|
hūrán
|
|
|
湖
|
lake
|
hú
|
|
|
互相
|
each other; mutual
|
hùxiāng
|
|
|
花
|
flower; blossom; blurred; dim
|
huā
|
|
|
花
|
spend; expend; cost
|
huā
|
|
|
画
|
draw; paint
|
huà
|
|
|
画儿
|
drawing; picture; painting
|
huàr
|
|
|
化学
|
chemistry
|
huàxué
|
|
|
话
|
word; talk; speech; remark
|
huà
|
|
|
坏
|
bad; go bad; spoil; ruin
|
huài
|
|
|
欢迎
|
welcome; greet; favorably receive
|
huānyíng
|
|
|
还
|
give back; return; give sth. in return
|
huán
|
|
|
换
|
exchange; barter; trade; change
|
huàn
|
|
|
黄
|
yellow; sallow; fall through
|
huáng
|
|
|
回
|
return; turn around; answer; reply
|
huí
|
|
|
回
|
(for times of an event or action)
|
huí
|
|
|
回答
|
answer; reply; response
|
huídá
|
|
|
回来
|
return; come back; be back
|
huí lái
|
|
|
回去
|
return; go back; be back
|
huí qù
|
|
|
会
|
can; be good at; be likely to; meet
|
huì
|
|
|
会
|
meeting; gathering; conference
|
huì
|
|
|
会话
|
conversation; converse with
|
huìhuà
|
|
|
活
|
live
|
huó
|
|
|
活儿
|
work
|
huó
|
|
|
活动
|
move about; relax; activity; shaky
|
huódòng
|
|
|
火车
|
train
|
huǒchē
|
|
|
或者
|
or; perhaps; maybe
|
huòzhě
|
|
|
基本
|
basic; fundamental; on the whole
|
jīběn
|
|
|
基础
|
foundation; base; basis
|
jīchǔ
|
|
|
机场
|
airport; airfield; aerodrome
|
jīchǎng
|
|
|
机会
|
chance; opportunity
|
jīhuì
|
|
|
机器
|
machine; machinery; apparatus
|
jīqì
|
|
|
鸡
|
chicken
|
jī
|
|
|
鸡蛋
|
chicken egg
|
jīdàn
|
|
|
…极了
|
extremely
|
… jí le
|
|
|
集合
|
gather; assemble; muster
|
jíhé
|
|
|
急
|
rapid; impatient; irascible; urgent
|
jí
|
|
|
挤
|
crowded; cram; jostle; squeeze
|
jǐ
|
|
|
几
|
how many; a few; some
|
jǐ
|
|
|
技术
|
technology; skill; technique
|
jìshù
|
|
|
寄
|
send; post; mail
|
jì
|
|
|
计划
|
plan; project; program; map out
|
jìhuà
|
|
|
记
|
mark; remember; jot down; record
|
jì
|
|
|
继续
|
continue; go on; continuation
|
jìxù
|
|
|
家(文学家)
|
(suffix) -ist; family; home; household
|
jiā (wénxuéjiā)
|
|
|
家庭
|
family; household
|
jiātíng
|
|
|
加
|
add; plus; increase; put in
|
jiā
|
|
|
坚持
|
persist in; persevere in; stick to
|
jiānchí
|
|
|
间
|
(measure word for rooms)
|
jiān
|
|
|
检查
|
check up; inspect; self-criticism
|
jiǎnchá
|
|
|
简单
|
simple; commonplace; casual
|
jiǎndān
|
|
|
见
|
meet; see; be exposed to
|
jiàn
|
|
|
见面
|
meet; see
|
jiàn miàn
|
|
|
件
|
(measure word for clothes, affairs)
|
jiàn
|
|
|
健康
|
health; healthy; sound; wholesome
|
jiànkāng
|
|
|
建设
|
build; construct; construction
|
jiànshè
|
|
|
将来
|
future
|
jiānglái
|
|
|
江
|
river
|
jiāng
|
|
|
讲
|
tell; speak; explain; discuss; stress
|
jiǎng
|
|
|
交
|
hand over; deliver; associate with
|
jiāo
|
|
|
教
|
teach; instruct
|
jiāo
|
|
|
脚
|
foot
|
jiǎo
|
|
|
角
|
one tenth of one RMB Yuan
|
jiǎo
|
|
|
饺子
|
dumpling
|
jiǎozi
|
|
|
教室
|
classroom; schoolroom
|
jiàoshì
|
|
|
教育
|
education; educate; teach
|
jiàoyù
|
|
|
叫
|
call; greet; order; name; shout; cry
|
jiào
|
|
|
叫
|
(used to make a passive sentence)
|
jiào
|
|
|
接
|
meet; connect; catch; take over
|
jiē
|
|
|
接着
|
then; afterward; follow
|
jiēzhe
|
|
|
街
|
street
|
jiē
|
|
|
节
|
festival; section; length
|
jié
|
|
|
节目
|
program; item (on a program)
|
jiémù
|
|
|
节日
|
festival; holiday
|
jiérì
|
|
|
结果
|
finally; at last; result; outcome
|
jiéguǒ
|
|
|
结束
|
end; finish; conclude; wind up
|
jiéshù
|
|
|
解决
|
resolve; settle; solve
|
jiějué
|
|
|
姐姐
|
elder sister
|
jiějie
|
|
|
借
|
borrow; lend; make use of
|
jiè
|
|
|
介绍
|
introduce; recommend; let know
|
jièshào
|
|
|
斤
|
half a kilogram
|
jīn
|
|
|
今年
|
this year
|
jīnnián
|
|
|
今天
|
today; present; now
|
jīntiān
|
|
|
紧
|
tight; urgent; hard up; tighten
|
jǐn
|
|
|
紧张
|
nervous; tense; in short supply
|
jǐnzhāng
|
|
|
进
|
enter; come or go into; recruit
|
jìn
|
|
|
进来
|
come in; get in
|
jìnlái
|
|
|
进去
|
go in; get in; enter
|
jìnqu
|
|
|
进行
|
be in progress; go on; carry on
|
jìnxíng
|
|
|
近
|
nearby; near; close
|
jìn
|
|
|
精彩
|
brilliant; splendid; wonderful
|
jīngcǎi
|
|
|
精神
|
spirit; mind; gist; essence
|
jīngshén
|
|
|
经常
|
often; frequently; constantly; usually
|
jīngcháng
|
|
|
经过
|
pass; go through; as a result of
|
jīngguò
|
|
|
经济
|
economy; income; economical
|
jīngjì
|
|
|
经验
|
experience
|
jīngyàn
|
|
|
久
|
for a long time; long
|
jiǔ
|
|
|
九
|
nine
|
jiǔ
|
|
|
酒
|
alcoholic drink; wine; liquor
|
jiǔ
|
|
|
旧
|
old; past; bygone; used; worn
|
jiù
|
|
|
就
|
with regard to; even if; at once
|
jiù
|
|
|
橘子(桔子)
|
orange; tangerine; mandarin
|
júzi
|
|
|
举
|
lift; heave; raise; hold up; cite
|
jǔ
|
|
|
句
|
(measure word for sentences)
|
jù
|
|
|
句子
|
sentence
|
jùzi
|
|
|
觉得
|
feel; think
|
juéde
|
|
|
决定
|
decide; resolve; decision; resolution
|
juédìng
|
|
|
咖啡
|
coffee
|
kāfēi
|
|
|
卡车
|
lorry; truck
|
kǎchē
|
|
|
开
|
open; operate; turn on; hold; boil
|
kāi
|
|
|
开始
|
begin; start
|
kāishǐ
|
|
|
开玩笑
|
joke; crack a joke; make fun of
|
kāi wánxiào
|
|
|
开学
|
school begins; term starts
|
kāi xué
|
|
|
看
|
see; look at; watch; read; think
|
kàn
|
|
|
看病
|
see a doctor; see a patient
|
kàn bìng
|
|
|
看见
|
see; catch sight of
|
kànjiàn
|
|
|
考试
|
examine; test; examination
|
kǎoshì
|
|
|
棵
|
(measure word for plants)
|
kē
|
|
|
科学
|
science; scientific
|
kēxué
|
|
|
咳嗽
|
cough
|
késou
|
|
|
可能
|
possible; maybe; possibility; may
|
kěnéng
|
|
|
可是
|
but; nevertheless; yet; indeed
|
kěshì
|
|
|
可以
|
can; may
|
kěyǐ
|
|
|
渴
|
thirsty
|
kě
|
|
|
克
|
gram
|
kè
|
|
|
刻
|
a quarter of an hour; carve; cut
|
kè
|
|
|
客气
|
polite; act or remark politely
|
kèqi
|
|
|
课
|
lesson; class; subject; course
|
kè
|
|
|
课本
|
textbook
|
kèběn
|
|
|
课文
|
text
|
kèwén
|
|
|
空气
|
air
|
kōngqì
|
|
|
口
|
mouth; (measure word for people)
|
kǒu
|
|
|
口语
|
spoken language
|
kǒuyǔ
|
|
|
哭
|
cry
|
kū
|
|
|
苦
|
bitter; miserable
|
kǔ
|
|
|
块
|
piece; Yuan (the basic RMB unit)
|
kuài
|
|
|
快
|
fast; rapid; sharp; hurry up; soon
|
kuài
|
|
|
困难
|
difficult; difficulty; trouble
|
kùnnán
|
|
|
拉
|
pull; drag; haul; play; draw in; shit
|
lā
|
|
|
啦
|
(modal particle ending a sentence)
|
la
|
|
|
来
|
come; arrive; crop up; take place
|
lái
|
|
|
蓝
|
blue
|
lán
|
|
|
篮球
|
basketball
|
lánqiú
|
|
|
劳动
|
work; labor
|
láodòng
|
|
|
劳驾
|
excuse me; may I trouble you
|
láo jià
|
|
|
老(老二)
|
old; aged; tough; of long standing
|
lǎo(lǎo'èr)
|
|
|
老师
|
teacher
|
lǎoshī
|
|
|
了
|
(modal particle ending a sentence)
|
le
|
|
|
累
|
tired; tire; strain
|
lèi
|
|
|
冷
|
cold
|
lěng
|
|
|
离
|
leave; without; off; away; from
|
lí
|
|
|
离开
|
leave; depart from
|
líkāi
|
|
|
里
|
in; inside
|
lǐ
|
|
|
里
|
half a kilometer
|
lǐ
|
|
|
里边
|
inside; in; within; interior
|
lǐbian
|
|
|
礼物
|
gift; present
|
lǐwù
|
|
|
历史
|
history; past records
|
lìshǐ
|
|
|
利用
|
use; utilize; exploit; make use of
|
lìyòng
|
|
|
例如
|
for example; for instance
|
lìrú
|
|
|
立刻
|
immediately; at once; right away
|
lìkè
|
|
|
俩
|
two people (used in oral Chinese)
|
liǎ
|
|
|
联系
|
integrate; link; contact; connection
|
liánxì
|
|
|
连…都(也)…
|
even
|
lián … dōu (yě) …
|
|
|
脸
|
face
|
liǎn
|
|
|
练习
|
practice; exercise; drill
|
liànxí
|
|
|
凉快
|
nice and cool; pleasantly cool
|
liángkuai
|
|
|
两
|
two; a few; some
|
liǎng
|
|
|
辆
|
(measure word for vehicles)
|
liàng
|
|
|
亮
|
bright; shiny; light; shine; show
|
liàng
|
|
|
了
|
finish; end; settle; be able
|
liǎo
|
|
|
了解
|
understand; know; find out
|
liǎojiě
|
|
|
零
|
zero, 0
|
líng
|
|
|
领导
|
lead; leader; leadership
|
lǐngdǎo
|
|
|
留
|
remain; stay; keep; grow; leave
|
liú
|
|
|
留念
|
accept or keep as souvenir
|
liúniàn
|
|
|
留学生
|
foreign student; overseas student
|
liúxuéshēng
|
|
|
流
|
flow; stream; drip; shed; trickle
|
liú
|
|
|
六
|
six
|
liù
|
|
|
楼
|
storied building
|
lóu
|
|
|
路
|
road; path; way; journey; route
|
lù
|
|
|
录音
|
record sound; sound recording
|
lùyīn
|
|
|
旅行
|
travel; journey; tour; trip
|
lǚxíng
|
|
|
绿
|
green
|
lǜ
|
|
|
乱
|
in a mess; indiscriminate; random
|
luàn
|
|
|
妈妈
|
mummy; mom; ma; mother
|
māma
|
|
|
麻烦
|
troublesome; put sb. to trouble
|
máfan
|
|
|
马
|
horse
|
mǎ
|
|
|
马上
|
at once; immediately; right away
|
mǎshàng
|
|
|
嘛
|
(modal particle expressing urging)
|
ma
|
|
|
吗
|
(modal particle making a question)
|
ma
|
|
|
买
|
buy; purchase
|
mǎi
|
|
|
卖
|
sell
|
mài
|
|
|
满
|
full; filled; complete; fill; expire
|
mǎn
|
|
|
满意
|
satisfied; pleased
|
mǎnyì
|
|
|
慢
|
slow
|
màn
|
|
|
忙
|
busy; fully occupied
|
máng
|
|
|
毛
|
one tenth of one RMB Yuan
|
máo
|
|
|
帽子
|
hat; cap
|
màozi
|
|
|
没
|
not have; there is not; not
|
méi
|
|
|
没关系
|
never mind; it doesn't matter
|
méi guānxi
|
|
|
没意思
|
uninteresting; dull
|
méi yìsi
|
|
|
没有
|
not have; there is not; not
|
méiyǒu
|
|
|
每
|
every; each; per; every time
|
měi
|
|
|
妹妹
|
younger sister
|
mèimei
|
|
|
门
|
entrance; door; gate
|
mén
|
|
|
门口
|
entrance; doorway
|
ménkǒu
|
|
|
们(朋友们)
|
(particle forming a plural pronoun)
|
men (péngyoumen)
|
|
|
米(公尺)
|
meter (measure word for lengths)
|
mǐ(gōngchǐ)
|
|
|
米饭
|
(cooked) rice
|
mǐfàn
|
|
|
面包
|
bread
|
miànbāo
|
|
|
面条儿
|
noodles
|
miàntiáor
|
|
|
民族
|
nation; nationality
|
mínzú
|
|
|
明年
|
next year
|
míngnián
|
|
|
明天
|
tomorrow
|
míngtiān
|
|
|
名字
|
name
|
míngzi
|
|
|
母亲
|
mother (used in written Chinese)
|
mǔqīn
|
|
|
目前
|
current time; at present
|
mùqián
|
|
|
拿
|
take; hold; seize; capture; with; at
|
ná
|
|
|
哪
|
which; (used for rhetorical questions)
|
nǎ/něi
|
|
|
哪里(哪儿)
|
where; wherever
|
nǎli(nǎr)
|
|
|
那
|
that
|
nà
|
|
|
那
|
then; in that case
|
nà
|
|
|
那个
|
that
|
nàge
|
|
|
那里(那儿)
|
there
|
nàli(nàr)
|
|
|
那么
|
like that; in that way
|
nàme
|
|
|
那么
|
then; in that case
|
nàme
|
|
|
那些
|
those
|
nàxiē
|
|
|
那样
|
of that kind; like that; so; such
|
nàyàng
|
|
|
哪
|
(modal particle ending a sentence)
|
na
|
|
|
呐
|
(modal particle ending a sentence)
|
na
|
|
|
南
|
south
|
nán
|
|
|
南边
|
south
|
nánbian
|
|
|
男
|
male
|
nán
|
|
|
难
|
difficult
|
nán
|
|
|
呢
|
(modal particle ending a question)
|
ne
|
|
|
内
|
inside; inner; within
|
nèi
|
|
|
内容
|
content; substance
|
nèiróng
|
|
|
能
|
can; be able to; be capable of
|
néng
|
|
|
能够
|
can; be able to; be capable of
|
nénggòu
|
|
|
嗯
|
(interjection expressing what or huh)
|
ng
|
|
|
你
|
you (the singular form)
|
nǐ
|
|
|
你们
|
you (the plural form)
|
nǐmen
|
|
|
年
|
year; New Year
|
nián
|
|
|
年级
|
grade; year
|
niánjí
|
|
|
年纪
|
age
|
niánjì
|
|
|
年轻
|
young
|
niánqīng
|
|
|
念
|
read aloud, study, attend school
|
niàn
|
|
|
您
|
you (in respectful form)
|
nín
|
|
|
牛
|
ox; cow; bull
|
niú
|
|
|
牛奶
|
cow milk
|
niúnǎi
|
|
|
农村
|
rural area; countryside
|
nóngcūn
|
|
|
农民
|
peasant
|
nóngmín
|
|
|
农业
|
agriculture; farming
|
nóngyè
|
|
|
努力
|
try hard; be hard at work or study
|
nǔlì
|
|
|
女
|
female
|
nǚ
|
|
|
女儿
|
daughter
|
nǚ'ér
|
|
|
暖和
|
warm; nice and warm; warm up
|
nuǎnhuo
|
|
|
爬
|
crawl; creep; climb
|
pá
|
|
|
怕
|
fear; be afraid of; perhaps
|
pà
|
|
|
拍
|
clap; pat; beat; shoot; send
|
pāi
|
|
|
排球
|
volleyball
|
páiqiú
|
|
|
派
|
send; appoint
|
pài
|
|
|
旁边
|
side
|
pángbiān
|
|
|
跑
|
run; run away; run about doing sth.
|
pǎo
|
|
|
跑步
|
run
|
pǎo bù
|
|
|
朋友
|
friend
|
péngyou
|
|
|
碰
|
touch; bump; meet; run into
|
pèng
|
|
|
批评
|
criticize; criticism
|
pīpíng
|
|
|
啤酒
|
beer
|
píjiǔ
|
|
|
篇
|
(measure word for articles)
|
piān
|
|
|
便宜
|
cheap; inexpensive; small gains
|
piányi
|
|
|
片
|
(measure word for pieces of things)
|
piàn
|
|
|
漂亮
|
pretty; beautiful; remarkable
|
piàoliang
|
|
|
票
|
ticket; ballot
|
piào
|
|
|
苹果
|
apple
|
píngguǒ
|
|
|
瓶
|
(measure word for bottles)
|
píng
|
|
|
破
|
broken; damaged; break; destroy
|
pò
|
|
|
七
|
seven
|
qī
|
|
|
骑
|
ride (an animal or bicycle)
|
qí
|
|
|
起
|
remove; pull; appear; rise; raise
|
qǐ
|
|
|
起床
|
get up
|
qǐ chuáng
|
|
|
起来
|
stand up; sit up; rise to one's feet
|
qǐ lái
|
|
|
汽车
|
automobile; motor vehicle; car
|
qìchē
|
|
|
汽水
|
aerated water; soda; soft drink
|
qìshuǐ
|
|
|
铅笔
|
pencil
|
qiānbǐ
|
|
|
千
|
thousand
|
qiān
|
|
|
钱
|
money; fund; sum
|
qián
|
|
|
前
|
front; forward; before; preceding
|
qián
|
|
|
前边
|
in front; ahead
|
qiánbian
|
|
|
浅
|
shallow; simple; superficial; light
|
qiǎn
|
|
|
墙
|
wall
|
qiáng
|
|
|
桥
|
bridge
|
qiáo
|
|
|
青年
|
young person; youth
|
qīngnián
|
|
|
轻
|
light; small in number, degree, etc.
|
qīng
|
|
|
清楚
|
clear; distinct; be clear about
|
qīngchu
|
|
|
晴
|
clear; sunny
|
qíng
|
|
|
情况
|
circumstance; situation, condition
|
qíngkuàng
|
|
|
请
|
please; request; ask; invite; engage
|
qǐng
|
|
|
请假
|
ask for leave
|
qǐng jià
|
|
|
请问
|
Excuse me; May I ask
|
qǐng wèn
|
|
|
秋
|
autumn; fall
|
qiū
|
|
|
秋天
|
autumn; fall
|
qiūtiān
|
|
|
球
|
ball; anything shaped like a ball
|
qiú
|
|
|
取得
|
gain; acquire; obtain
|
qǔdé
|
|
|
去
|
go; leave; send; remove; get rid of
|
qù
|
|
|
去年
|
last year
|
qùnián
|
|
|
全
|
complete; whole; entire; full; total
|
quán
|
|
|
全部
|
all; without exception; complete
|
quánbù
|
|
|
全体
|
all; whole; entire
|
quántǐ
|
|
|
确实
|
true; reliable
|
quèshí
|
|
|
然后
|
then; afterwards; after that
|
ránhòu
|
|
|
让
|
give way; give ground; invite; let
|
ràng
|
|
|
热
|
hot; popular; heat up; warm
|
rè
|
|
|
热情
|
warm; fervent; enthusiasm
|
rèqíng
|
|
|
人
|
person; man; people
|
rén
|
|
|
人们
|
persons; people; the public
|
rénmen
|
|
|
人民
|
the people
|
rénmín
|
|
|
任何
|
any; whichever; whatever
|
rènhé
|
|
|
认识
|
recognize; understand; cognition
|
rènshi
|
|
|
认为
|
think; consider
|
rènwéi
|
|
|
认真
|
conscientious; earnest; serious
|
rènzhēn
|
|
|
日
|
sun; day time; a day of the month
|
rì
|
|
|
日语(日文)
|
Japanese (language)
|
rìyǔ(rìwén)
|
|
|
日子
|
days; date; time; life; livelihood
|
rìzi
|
|
|
容易
|
easy; easily; apt
|
róngyì
|
|
|
肉
|
flesh; meat
|
ròu
|
|
|
三
|
three
|
sān
|
|
|
散步
|
take a walk
|
sàn bù
|
|
|
山
|
mountain; hill
|
shān
|
|
|
商店
|
shop; store
|
shāngdiàn
|
|
|
上
|
upper; up; upward; preceding
|
shàng
|
|
|
上
|
get on; go up; go to; submit; fill
|
shàng
|
|
|
上边
|
above; over; the higher authorities
|
shàngbian
|
|
|
上课
|
attend class; give a lesson
|
shàng kè
|
|
|
上来
|
come up
|
shàng lái
|
|
|
上去
|
go up
|
shàng qu
|
|
|
上午
|
forenoon; morning
|
shàngwǔ
|
|
|
上学
|
go to school; attend school
|
shàng xué
|
|
|
少
|
few; little; less; lack; lose; reduce
|
shǎo
|
|
|
社会
|
society
|
shèhuì
|
|
|
身体
|
body; health
|
shēntǐ
|
|
|
深
|
deep; difficult; thoroughgoing; dark
|
shēn
|
|
|
什么
|
what; whatever; why; something
|
shénme
|
|
|
声
|
(measure word for sound); sound
|
shēng
|
|
|
声调
|
tone; the tone of Chinese character
|
shēngdiào
|
|
|
声音
|
sound; voice
|
shēngyīn
|
|
|
生产
|
produce; manufacture; production
|
shēngchǎn
|
|
|
生词
|
new word
|
shēngcí
|
|
|
生活
|
life; livelihood; live; exist
|
shēnghuó
|
|
|
生日
|
birthday
|
shēngrì
|
|
|
省
|
province
|
shěng
|
|
|
剩
|
surplus; remnant; leave (over)
|
shèng
|
|
|
胜利
|
victory; triumph
|
shènglì
|
|
|
师傅
|
master worker; master; teacher
|
shīfu
|
|
|
十
|
ten
|
shí
|
|
|
十分
|
very; fully; utterly; extremely
|
shífēn
|
|
|
时候
|
time; when
|
shíhou
|
|
|
时间
|
when
|
shíjiān
|
|
|
食堂
|
dining room; canteen; cafeteria
|
shítáng
|
|
|
实践
|
live up to; carry out; practice
|
shíjiàn
|
|
|
实现
|
realize; achieve; bring about
|
shíxiàn
|
|
|
使用
|
make use of; use; employ; apply
|
shǐyòng
|
|
|
世界
|
world
|
shìjiè
|
|
|
事
|
matter; affair; thing; business
|
shì
|
|
|
事情
|
matter; affair; thing; business
|
shìqing
|
|
|
是
|
be
|
shì
|
|
|
市
|
city; municipality; market
|
shì
|
|
|
试
|
try; test; attempt
|
shì
|
|
|
收
|
put away; collect; harvest; receive
|
shōu
|
|
|
收拾
|
put in order; tidy; punish; repair
|
shōushi
|
|
|
手
|
hand
|
shǒu
|
|
|
手表
|
wrist watch
|
shǒubiǎo
|
|
|
首都
|
capital
|
shǒudū
|
|
|
输
|
transport; convey; lose; be beaten
|
shū
|
|
|
舒服
|
comfortable
|
shūfu
|
|
|
书
|
book
|
shū
|
|
|
熟
|
ripe; cooked; done; familiar
|
shú
|
|
|
数
|
count; be reckoned as
|
shǔ
|
|
|
树
|
tree
|
shù
|
|
|
数学
|
mathematics
|
shùxué
|
|
|
双
|
pair; twin; dual; double; di-; bi-
|
shuāng
|
|
|
谁
|
who
|
sheí/shuí
|
|
|
水
|
water
|
shuǐ
|
|
|
水果
|
fruit
|
shuǐguǒ
|
|
|
水平
|
standard; level; horizontal
|
shuǐpíng
|
|
|
睡
|
sleep; go to bed
|
shuì
|
|
|
睡觉
|
sleep; go to bed
|
shuì jiào
|
|
|
说
|
speak; talk; say; scold
|
shuō
|
|
|
说明
|
explain; illustrate; show
|
shuōmíng
|
|
|
思想
|
thought; thinking; idea; ideology
|
sīxiǎng
|
|
|
死
|
die; pass away; dead; inflexible
|
sǐ
|
|
|
四
|
four
|
sì
|
|
|
送
|
send; give; deliver; carry; escort
|
sòng
|
|
|
宿舍
|
hostel; living quarters; dormitory
|
sùshè
|
|
|
酸
|
sour; sick at heart; tingle; acid
|
suān
|
|
|
算
|
calculate; compute; include; count
|
suàn
|
|
|
虽然
|
though; although
|
suīrán
|
|
|
岁
|
years old (for a person's age)
|
suì
|
|
|
所以
|
so; therefore; as a result
|
suǒyǐ
|
|
|
所有
|
all
|
suǒyǒu
|
|
|
他
|
he
|
tā
|
|
|
他们
|
they; them (for males and females)
|
tāmen
|
|
|
它
|
it
|
tā
|
|
|
它们
|
they; them (for things, animals, etc.)
|
tāmen
|
|
|
她
|
she
|
tā
|
|
|
她们
|
they; them (for females)
|
tāmen
|
|
|
抬
|
lift up; raise; carry
|
tái
|
|
|
太
|
too
|
tài
|
|
|
太阳
|
the sun
|
tàiyáng
|
|
|
态度
|
manner; bearing; attitude
|
tàidu
|
|
|
谈
|
talk; chat; discuss
|
tán
|
|
|
汤
|
soup; broth
|
tāng
|
|
|
糖
|
sugar; candy; sweets
|
táng
|
|
|
躺
|
lie; recline
|
tǎng
|
|
|
讨论
|
discuss; discussion
|
tǎolùn
|
|
|
特别
|
special; particular; especially
|
tèbié
|
|
|
疼
|
ache; pain
|
téng
|
|
|
踢
|
kick
|
tī
|
|
|
提
|
carry; put forward; draw out; raise
|
tí
|
|
|
提高
|
raise; heighten; enhance; increase
|
tígāo
|
|
|
体育
|
physical training; physical culture
|
tǐyù
|
|
|
天
|
sky; heaven; weather
|
tiān
|
|
|
天气
|
weather
|
tiānqì
|
|
|
条
|
strip (measure word for long things)
|
tiáo
|
|
|
条件
|
condition; qualification; requirement
|
tiáojiàn
|
|
|
跳
|
jump; leap; spring; beat
|
tiào
|
|
|
跳舞
|
dance
|
tiào wǔ
|
|
|
听
|
listen; hear; heed; obey
|
tīng
|
|
|
听见
|
hear
|
tīngjiàn
|
|
|
听说
|
be told; hear of; hear about
|
tīng shuō
|
|
|
听写
|
dictate; dictation
|
tīngxiě
|
|
|
停
|
stop; cease; be parked
|
tíng
|
|
|
挺
|
straighten up; stick out; very; rather
|
tǐng
|
|
|
通
|
open up; lead to; understand
|
tōng
|
|
|
通过
|
by way of; through; pass through
|
tōngguò
|
|
|
通知
|
notify; give notice; notice; circular
|
tōngzhī
|
|
|
同时
|
at the same time; simultaneously
|
tóngshí
|
|
|
同学
|
fellow student; schoolmate
|
tóngxué
|
|
|
同意
|
agree; consent; approve
|
tóngyì
|
|
|
同志
|
comrade
|
tóngzhì
|
|
|
痛快
|
very happy; delighted; forthright
|
tòngkuai
|
|
|
头
|
first; leading
|
tóu
|
|
|
突然
|
sudden; abrupt
|
tūrán
|
|
|
图书馆
|
library
|
túshūguǎn
|
|
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团结
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unite; rally
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tuánjié
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推
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push; shove; turn a mill; grind
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tuī
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腿
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leg
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tuǐ
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退
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return; give back; withdraw; fade
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tuì
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脱
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take off; cast off; strip
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tuō
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袜子
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socks; stockings; hose
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wàzi
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外
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outer; outside; external; foreign
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wài
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外边
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out; outside; exterior
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wàibian
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外国
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foreign country
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wàiguó
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外语(外文)
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foreign language
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wàiyǔ(wàiwén)
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完
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use up; be over; finish; complete
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wán
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完成
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accomplish; complete; fulfill
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wánchéng
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完全
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complete; whole; full; at all
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wánquán
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玩儿
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play; have fun; employ; resort to
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wánr
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碗
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bowl
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wǎn
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晚
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late
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wǎn
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晚饭
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dinner; supper
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wǎnfàn
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晚会
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evening party; social evening
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wǎnhuì
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晚上
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evening; night
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wǎnshang
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万
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ten thousand; a very great number
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wàn
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往
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go
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wǎng
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往
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to; toward; in the direction of
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wǎng
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忘
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forget; neglect
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wàng
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危险
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dangerous; perilous; danger
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wēixiǎn
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为
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do; act; be; become
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wéi
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伟大
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great; mighty
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wěidà
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喂
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hello
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wèi
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位
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(measure word for people of status)
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wèi
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为
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(indicating the cause or purpose)
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wèi
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为了
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for; for the sake of; in order to
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wèile
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为什么
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why; why (or how) is it that …
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wèi shénme
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文化
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civilization; culture; education
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wénhuà
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文学
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literature
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wénxué
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文学家
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literatus; writer
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wénxuéjiā
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文艺
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literature and art
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wényì
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文章
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essay; article; hidden meaning
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wénzhāng
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问
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ask; inquire
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wèn
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问好
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send one's regards to
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wèn hǎo
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问题
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question; problem; issue; trouble
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wèntí
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我
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I; me; our; ourselves
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wǒ
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我们
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we; us; our
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wǒmen
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握手
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shake hands; clasp hands
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wò shǒu
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屋子
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room
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wūzi
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五
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five
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wǔ
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午饭
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midday meal; lunch
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wǔfàn
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物理
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physics
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wùlǐ
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西
|
west
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xī
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西边
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west (often used in oral Chinese)
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xībian
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希望
|
hope; wish; expect
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xīwàng
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习惯
|
be used to; usual practice; habit
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xíguàn
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喜欢
|
love; like; be keen to; be fond of
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xǐhuan
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洗
|
wash; bathe; develop
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xǐ
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洗澡
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have a bath; bathe
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xǐ zǎo
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系
|
department (in a university)
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xì
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细
|
thin; fine; thin and soft; meticulous
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xì
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下
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descend; fall; issue; go to; put in
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xià
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下
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below; down; under; next; second
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xià
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下
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(measure word for times of an action)
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xià
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下边
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below; under; lower level; next
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xiàbian
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下课
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finish class; get out of class
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xià kè
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下来
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come down
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xià lái
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下去
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go down; descend
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xià qu
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下午
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afternoon
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xiàwǔ
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夏
|
summer
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xià
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夏天
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summer
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xiàtiān
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先
|
earlier; before; first; temporarily
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xiān
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先生
|
teacher; mister; Mr.; sir; gentleman
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xiānsheng
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现代
|
modern times; the contemporary age
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xiàndài
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现在
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now; at present; today
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xiànzài
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相信
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believe in; have faith in
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xiāngxìn
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香
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fragrant; savory; be with relish
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xiāng
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香蕉
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banana
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xiāngjiāo
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想
|
think; suppose; recall; want to; miss
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xiǎng
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响
|
make a sound; ring; noisy; loud
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xiǎng
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像
|
be like; resemble; picture; such as
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xiàng
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向
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towards; to; face; be partial to
|
xiàng
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消息
|
news; information; message
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xiāoxi
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小(小李)
|
small; little; petty; minor; young
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xiǎo
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小孩儿
|
child
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xiǎoháir
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小姐
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young lady; Miss; miss
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xiǎojie
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小时
|
hour
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xiǎoshí
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笑
|
smile (at); laugh (at); ridicule
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xiào
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些
|
(measure word for unspecified amount)
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xiē
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鞋
|
shoe
|
xié
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写
|
write; compose; describe
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xiě
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谢谢
|
thank
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xièxie
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辛苦
|
hard; toilsome; laborious; tire
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xīnkǔ
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新
|
new; fresh; up-to-date; newly
|
xīn
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新年
|
New Year
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xīnnián
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新闻
|
information; news
|
xīnwén
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心
|
the heart; heart; mind; feeling
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xīn
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信
|
believe; trust; profess faith in; letter
|
xìn
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信封
|
envelope
|
xìnfēng
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星期
|
week
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xīngqī
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星期日(星期天)
|
Sunday
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xīngqīrì(xīngqītiān)
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行
|
all right; O.K.; capable; competent
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xíng
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幸福
|
happy; happiness
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xìngfú
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姓
|
be surnamed; family name
|
xìng
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休息
|
have a rest; rest
|
xiūxi
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需要
|
need; want; require; demand
|
xūyào
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许多
|
many; much; a lot of
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xǔduō
|
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学
|
study; learn; imitate; mimic
|
xué
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学生
|
student; schoolboy; schoolgirl
|
xuésheng
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学习
|
study; learn; emulate
|
xuéxí
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学校
|
school; educational institute
|
xuéxiào
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学院
|
college; institute; academy
|
xuéyuàn
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雪
|
snow
|
xuě
|
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呀
|
ah; oh; creak
|
yā
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呀
|
ah
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ya
|
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研究
|
study; research; consider; discuss
|
yánjiū
|
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颜色
|
color
|
yánsè
|
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眼睛
|
eye
|
yǎnjing
|
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演出
|
perform; put on a show; performance
|
yǎnchū
|
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宴会
|
banquet; feast; dinner party
|
yànhuì
|
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羊
|
sheep; goat
|
yáng
|
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样子
|
shape; appearance; manner; model
|
yàngzi
|
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要求
|
demand; require; claim; ask
|
yāoqiú
|
|
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药
|
medicine; drug; remedy
|
yào
|
|
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要
|
want to; wish to; must; shall; ask for
|
yào
|
|
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要是
|
in case; if; suppose
|
yàoshi
|
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也
|
also; too; either
|
yě
|
|
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也许
|
perhaps; probably; maybe
|
yěxǔ
|
|
|
页
|
page
|
yè
|
|
|
夜
|
night; evening
|
yè
|
|
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一
|
one; once; as soon as
|
yī
|
