Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
2021 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
阿
|
ā(āgē); prefix used before kinship terms; (brother)
|
|
|
阿拉伯語
|
ālābóyǔ(ālābówén); Arabic
|
|
|
阿姨
|
āyí; auntie; nurse (in a family)
|
|
|
挨
|
āi; get close to; be next to; by
|
|
|
哎
|
āi; hey
|
|
|
哎呀
|
āiyā; oh
|
|
|
愛好
|
àihào; love; be fond of; like; interest; hobby
|
|
|
愛護
|
àihù; cherish; treasure; take good care of
|
|
|
愛情
|
àiqíng; love
|
|
|
安全
|
ānquán; safe; secure; safty; security
|
|
|
安慰
|
ānwèi; comfort; console; consolation
|
|
|
安心
|
ān xīn; be relieved; feel at ease
|
|
|
按
|
àn; press; push down; according to
|
|
|
按時
|
ànshí; on time; on schedule
|
|
|
按照
|
ànzhào; according to; in accordance with
|
|
|
暗
|
àn; dark
|
|
|
岸
|
àn; bank; shore; coast
|
|
|
拔
|
bá; pull; pluck
|
|
|
白
|
bái; for nothing
|
|
|
白菜
|
báicài; Chinese cabbage
|
|
|
白天
|
báitiān; daytime
|
|
|
敗
|
bài; fail
|
|
|
班長
|
bānzhǎng; class monitor
|
|
|
板
|
bǎn; board
|
|
|
半導體
|
bàndǎotǐ; semi-conductor
|
|
|
半拉
|
bàn lǎ; half
|
|
|
半夜
|
bànyè; midnight
|
|
|
辦公
|
bàn gōng; work
|
|
|
辦事
|
bàn shì; do an errand
|
|
|
幫
|
bāng; help
|
|
|
幫忙
|
bāng máng; help; do a favor
|
|
|
榜樣
|
bǎngyàng; example; model
|
|
|
傍晚
|
bàngwǎn; toward evening; at nightfall
|
|
|
包
|
bāo; bag
|
|
|
包
|
bāo; wrap
|
|
|
包括
|
bāokuò; include; consist of; comprise
|
|
|
包子
|
bāozi; steamed; stuffed bun
|
|
|
薄
|
báo; thin
|
|
|
保
|
bǎo; protect
|
|
|
保持
|
bǎochí; keep; maintain; preserve
|
|
|
保存
|
bǎocún; preserve; keep; conserve
|
|
|
保護
|
bǎohù; protect; safeguard; protection
|
|
|
保留
|
bǎoliú; reserve; hold back
|
|
|
保衛
|
bǎowèi; defend; safeguard
|
|
|
保證
|
bǎozhèng; ensure; assure; guarantee; promise
|
|
|
寶貴
|
bǎoguì; valuable; precious
|
|
|
抱歉
|
bàoqiàn; be sorry; apologize; regret
|
|
|
報到
|
bào dào; report for duty; check in; register
|
|
|
報道
|
bàodào(bàodǎo); report; cover; coverage; story
|
|
|
報告
|
bàogào; make known; report; speech; lecture
|
|
|
報名
|
bào míng; sign up
|
|
|
報紙
|
bàozhǐ; newspaper
|
|
|
背
|
bēi; back
|
|
|
碑
|
bēi; tablet
|
|
|
悲痛
|
bēitòng; grieved; sorrowful
|
|
|
北部
|
běibù; north
|
|
|
北方
|
běifāng; north
|
|
|
北面
|
běimiàn; north
|
|
|
背
|
bèi; back
|
|
|
背後
|
bèihòu; at the back; behind; in the rear
|
|
|
被子
|
bèizi; quilt
|
|
|
本
|
běn; originally
|
|
|
本
|
běn; this
|
|
|
本來
|
běnlái; original
|
|
|
本領
|
běnlǐng; skill; ability; capability
|
|
|
本事
|
běnshi; skill; ability; capability
|
|
|
本質
|
běnzhì; essence; nature
|
|
|
苯
|
bèn; silly
|
|
|
逼
|
bī; force
|
|
|
鼻子
|
bízi; nose
|
|
|
比例
|
bǐlì; proportion
|
|
|
比如
|
bǐrú; for example; for instance
|
|
|
筆記
|
bǐjì; notes
|
|
|
畢業
|
bì yè; graduate
|
|
|
閉
|
bì; close; shut
|
|
|
必然
|
bìrán; inevitable; certain
|
|
|
必要
|
bìyào; necessary; essential; indispensable
|
|
|
避
|
bì; avoid
|
|
|
避免
|
bìmiǎn; avoid; avert
|
|
|
邊…邊…
|
biān … biān …; as
|
|
|
編
|
biān; plait; weave
|
|
|
扁
|
biǎn; flat
|
|
|
便
|
biàn; then; in that case; even if
|
|
|
便條
|
biàntiáo; informal note
|
|
|
遍
|
biàn; all over
|
|
|
標點
|
biāodiǎn; punctuation
|
|
|
標準
|
biāozhǔn; standard; criterion
|
|
|
表達
|
biǎodá; express; convey
|
|
|
表面
|
biǎomiàn; surface; outside; face; appearance
|
|
|
表明
|
biǎomíng; show; evince
|
|
|
賓館
|
bīngguǎn; guesthouse; hotel
|
|
|
兵
|
bīng; soldier
|
|
|
冰
|
bīng; ice
|
|
|
餅乾
|
bǐnggān; biscuit; cracker
|
|
|
病房
|
bìngfáng; ward; sickroom
|
|
|
病菌
|
bìngjūn; pathogenic bacteria
|
|
|
病人
|
bìngrén; patient
|
|
|
並
|
bìng; simultaneously; equally; and; moreover
|
|
|
併
|
bìng; sum; combine
|
|
|
並且
|
bìngqiě; and; besides; moreover
|
|
|
玻璃
|
bōli; glass
|
|
|
伯父
|
bófù(bóbo); father's elder brother
|
|
|
伯母
|
bómǔ; aunt; wife of father's elder brother
|
|
|
脖子
|
bózi; neck
|
|
|
捕
|
bǔ; catch
|
|
|
補
|
bǔ; patch
|
|
|
補充
|
bǔchōng; replenish; supplement; complement
|
|
|
補課
|
bǔ kè; make up a missed lesson
|
|
|
補習
|
bǔxí; take lessons after school
|
|
|
不必
|
búbì; need not; not have to
|
|
|
不大
|
búdà; not very; not often
|
|
|
不得不
|
bù dé bù; have to
|
|
|
不得了
|
bùdéliǎo; very; terribly
|
|
|
不斷
|
búduàn; unceasing; continuous
|
|
|
不敢當
|
bù gǎndāng; you flatter me
|
|
|
不管
|
bùguǎn; no matter; regardless of
|
|
|
不過
|
búguò; only; though
|
|
|
不好意思
|
bù hǎoyìsi; shy; feel embarrassed
|
|
|
不僅
|
bùjǐn; not only
|
|
|
不論
|
búlùn; whether; regardless of
|
|
|
不平
|
bùpíng; indignant; resentful; injustice; unfairness
|
|
|
不然
|
bùrán; otherwise
|
|
|
不少
|
bùshǎo; quite a few
|
|
|
不是嗎
|
bù shì ma; isn't it
|
|
|
不行
|
bùxíng; won't do
|
|
|
不幸
|
búxìng; misfortune; unfortunate
|
|
|
不許
|
bùxǔ; be not allowed; must not
|
|
|
不要緊
|
bù yàojǐn; doesn't matter
|
|
|
不一定
|
bù yídìng; not sure
|
|
|
不住
|
búzhù; continually
|
|
|
布置
|
bùzhì; fix up; arrange; decorate
|
|
|
步
|
bù; pace
|
|
|
部
|
bù; department; measure word for movies
|
|
|
部隊
|
bùduì; army; troops; force
|
|
|
部門
|
bùmén; branch; department
|
|
|
部長
|
bùzhǎng; minister
|
|
|
猜
|
cāi; guess
|
|
|
材料
|
cáiliào; material
|
|
|
踩
|
cǎi; tread; stamp on
|
|
|
採
|
cǎi; cull; pick
|
|
|
採購
|
cǎigòu; purchase; go shopping
|
|
|
採取
|
cǎiqǔ; take; adopt
|
|
|
採用
|
cǎiyòng; adopt; use
|
|
|
彩色
|
cǎisè; color; multicolor
|
|
|
餐廳
|
cāntīng; restaurant; dining room
|
|
|
藏
|
cáng; hide
|
|
|
草地
|
cǎodì; grassland; lawn; meadow
|
|
|
草原
|
cǎoyuán; grasslands; prairie
|
|
|
廁所
|
cèsuǒ; W.C.; toilet; lavatory
|
|
|
冊
|
cè; tome; book
|
|
|
測驗
|
cèyàn; test; examination
|
|
|
曾
|
céng; ever; once
|
|
|
曾經
|
céngjīng; once
|
|
|
插
|
chā; thrust
|
|
|
叉子
|
chāzi; fork
|
|
|
差
|
chà; bad; poor
|
|
|
差不多
|
chàbuduō; almost
|
|
|
差一點兒
|
chāyīdiǎnr; almost
|
|
|
拆
|
chāi; unweave
|
|
|
產量
|
chǎnliàng; output; yield
|
|
|
產品
|
chǎnpǐn; product
|
|
|
產生
|
chǎnshēng; produce; take place; engender
|
|
|
嘗
|
cháng; taste
|
|
|
長期
|
chángqī; long period of time; long term
|
|
|
長途
|
chángtú; long distance
|
|
|
超
|
chāo; exceed
|
|
|
超過
|
chāoguò; surpass; exceed
|
|
|
抄
|
chāo; copy
|
|
|
抄寫
|
chāoxiě; transcribe; copy
|
|
|
吵
|
chǎo; quarrel
|
|
|
車間
|
chējiān; workshop
|
|
|
徹底
|
chèdǐ; thoroughgoing; thorough
|
|
|
沉默
|
chénmò; silent
|
|
|
趁
|
chèn; avail oneself of
|
|
|
襯衫
|
chènshān; shirt
|
|
|
襯衣
|
chènyī; underclothes, shirt
|
|
|
稱
|
chēng; weigh; call
|
|
|
稱贊
|
chēngzàn; praise; acclaim; commend
|
|
|
成分
|
chéngfèn; ingredient
|
|
|
成功
|
chénggōng; success; successful
|
|
|
成果
|
chéngguǒ; gain; achievement; positive result
|
|
|
成就
|
chéngjiù; achievement; success
|
|
|
成立
|
chénglì; establish; found
|
|
|
成熟
|
chéngshú; mature; ripe
|
|
|
成為
|
chéngwéi; turn into; become
|
|
|
成長
|
chéngzhǎng; grow up
|
|
|
乘
|
chéng; ride on
|
|
|
程度
|
chéngdù; degree; extent; level
|
|
|
誠懇
|
chéngkěn; honest; sincere
|
|
|
誠實
|
chéngshí; honest
|
|
|
承認
|
chéngrèn; admit; recognize; acknowledge
|
|
|
吃驚
|
chī jīng; be startled; be shocked
|
|
|
尺
|
chǐ; ruler; 1 chǐ = 0.333 meter
|
|
|
翅膀
|
chìbǎng; wing
|
|
|
充分
|
chōngfèn; ample; full; abundant
|
|
|
充滿
|
chōngmǎn; brimming with; full of
|
|
|
充足
|
chōngzú; adequate; abundant sufficient
|
|
|
衝
|
chōng; rush
|
|
|
蟲子
|
chóngzi; insect; worm
|
|
|
重
|
zhòng; heavily
|
|
|
重疊
|
chóngdié; overlap
|
|
|
重複
|
chóngfù; repeat
|
|
|
重新
|
chóngxīn; again
|
|
|
崇高
|
chónggāo; lofty; high; sublime
|
|
|
抽象
|
chōuxiàng; abstract
|
|
|
愁
|
chóu; worry
|
|
|
臭
|
chòu; smelly
|
|
|
初
|
chū(chūyī); the first day of the lunar month
|
|
|
初步
|
chūbù; initial; preliminary
|
|
|
初級
|
chūjí; elementary; primary
|
|
|
出版
|
chūbǎn; publish
|
|
|
出口
|
chū kǒu; export
|
|
|
出生
|
chūshēng; be born
|
|
|
出席
|
chū xí; attend; be present
|
|
|
出院
|
chū yuàn; be discharged; from hospital
|
|
|
廚房
|
chúfáng; kitchen
|
|
|
除
|
chú; divide
|
|
|
處
|
chǔ; deal with
|
|
|
處分
|
chǔfèn; punishment; punish
|
|
|
處理
|
chǔlǐ; handle; deal with
|
|
|
處
|
chù; department
|
|
|
傳
|
chuán; pass; send
|
|
|
傳播
|
chuánbō; propagate; spread
|
|
|
傳統
|
chuántǒng; tradition
|
|
|
闖
|
chuǎng; rush
|
|
|
創
|
chuàng; create
|
|
|
創造
|
chuàngzào; create; creation
|
|
|
創作
|
chuàngzuò; create; write; creative work
|
|
|
春節
|
chūnjié; the Spring Festival
|
|
|
此
|
cǐ; this
|
|
|
此外
|
cǐwài; besides; moreover
|
|
|
刺
|
cì; stab
|
|
|
聰明
|
cōngming; intelligent; bright; clever
|
|
|
從不(沒)
|
cóng bù (cóng méi); never
|
|
|
從…出發
|
cóng … chūfā; set off from
|
|
|
從此
|
cóngcǐ; from now on
|
|
|
從而
|
cóng'ér; thus; thereby
|
|
|
從來
|
cónglái; always; all along
|
|
|
從事
|
cóngshì; go in for; be engaged in
|
|
|
粗
|
cū; rude; careless; wide; thick
|
|
|
醋
|
cù; vinegar
|
|
|
促進
|
cùjìn; advance; promote
|
|
|
催
|
cuī; press; urge
|
|
|
存
|
cún; keep
|
|
|
存在
|
cúnzài; exist
|
|
|
寸
|
cùn; inch
|
|
|
措施
|
cuòshī; measure; step
|
|
|
搭
|
dā; put up; build
|
|
|
答應
|
dāying; respond; answer; reply
|
|
|
答
|
dá; answer; reply; return; reciprocate
|
|
|
答案
|
dá'àn; answer; solution; key
|
|
|
答卷
|
dájuàn; answer sheet
|
|
|
達到
|
dá dào; achieve; attain; reach
|
|
|
打扮
|
dǎban; deck out; dress up
|
|
|
打倒
|
dǎ dǎo; beat down
|
|
|
打擾
|
dǎrǎo; disturb
|
|
|
打聽
|
dǎting; ask about; inquire about
|
|
|
打針
|
dǎ zhēn; inject
|
|
|
大膽
|
dàdǎn; daring; bold
|
|
|
大多數
|
dàduōshù; most of
|
|
|
大會
|
dàhuì; plenary session; mass meeting
|
|
|
大伙兒
|
dàhuǒr; everybody
|
|
|
大街
|
dàjiē; main street
|
|
|
大量
|
dàliàng; a large number
|
|
|
大陸
|
dàlù; continent; mainland
|
|
|
大米
|
dàmǐ; rice
|
|
|
大批
|
dàpī; numbers of
|
|
|
大人
|
dàren; adult
|
|
|
大使館
|
dàshǐguǎn; embassy
|
|
|
大小
|
dàxiǎo; size
|
|
|
大型
|
dàxíng; large-scale; large
|
|
|
大衣
|
dàyī; overcoat; topcoat
|
|
|
大約
|
dàyuē; approximate; about
|
|
|
呆
|
dāi; dull; slow-witted
|
|
|
呆
|
dāi; stay
|
|
|
代
|
dài; generation
|
|
|
代替
|
dàitì; replace; substitute for
|
|
|
袋
|
dài; sack; bag; pocket
|
|
|
待
|
dài; wait; await
|
|
|
擔任
|
dānrèn; assume the office of; hold the post of
|
|
|
擔心
|
dān xīn; worry; feel anxious
|
|
|
單
|
dān; only; alone
|
|
|
單
|
dàn; alone
|
|
|
單詞
|
dāncí; word
|
|
|
單調
|
dāndiào; monotonous; dull
|
|
|
單位
|
dānwèi; unit
|
|
|
但
|
dàn; but
|
|
|
淡
|
dàn; thin
|
|
|
蛋
|
dàn; egg
|
|
|
蛋糕
|
dàngāo; cake
|
|
|
當…的時候
|
dāng … deshíhòu; when
|
|
|
當地
|
dāngdì; local
|
|
|
當年
|
dāngnián; in those years
|
|
|
當前
|
dāngqián; present; current
|
|
|
當時
|
dāngshí; at that time
|
|
|
擋
|
dǎng; block
|
|
|
黨
|
dǎng; party
|
|
|
黨員
|
dǎngyuán; party member
|
|
|
當
|
dàng; regard as
|
|
|
當作
|
dàngzuò; treat as; regard as; look upon as
|
|
|
刀子
|
dāozi; knife; sword
|
|
|
島
|
dǎo; island
|
|
|
到處
|
dàochù; at all places; everywhere
|
|
|
到達
|
dàodá; arrive; reach; get to
|
|
|
到底
|
dào dǐ; to the end; to the finish
|
|
|
到底
|
dàodǐ; ever; indeed
|
|
|
倒
|
dào; pour
|
|
|
倒是
|
dào(shi); on the contrary
|
|
|
道
|
dào; say
|
|
|
道
|
dào; street; road
|
|
|
道德
|
dàodé; morals; ethics
|
|
|
道路
|
dàolù; road; way; path
|
|
|
道歉
|
dào qiàn; apologize
|
|
|
德語(德文)
|
déyǔ(déwén); German
|
|
|
…的話
|
… dehuà; if
|
|
|
登
|
dēng; register
|
|
|
登記
|
dēngjì; register; check in
|
|
|
等
|
děng; grade
|
|
|
等待
|
děngdài; wait; await
|
|
|
等於
|
děngyú; equal to; equivalent; amount to
|
|
|
滴
|
dī; drop
|
|
|
敵人
|
dírén; enemy; foe
|
|
|
的確
|
díquè; indeed; really
|
|
|
底下
|
dǐxia; below; under
|
|
|
地帶
|
dìdài; district; region; zone
|
|
|
地點
|
dìdiǎn; place; site; locale
|
|
|
地方
|
dìfāng; locality
|
|
|
地面
|
dìmiàn; ground
|
|
|
地球
|
dìqiú; earth
|
|
|
地區
|
dìqū; area; region; district
|
|
|
地圖
|
dìtú; map
|
|
|
地位
|
dìwèi; position; status
|
|
|
地下
|
dìxià; underground
|
|
|
地址
|
dìzhǐ; address
|
|
|
遞
|
dì; pass
|
|
|
電報
|
diǎnbào; cable; telegram
|
|
|
電冰箱
|
diànbīngxiāng(bīngxiāng); refrigerator
|
|
|
電風扇
|
diànfēngshàn(diànshàn); electric fan
|
|
|
電視臺
|
diànshìtái; TV station
|
|
|
電臺
|
diàntái; transceiver; broadcasting station
|
|
|
電梯
|
diàntī; elevator; lift; escalator
|
|
|
電影院
|
diànyǐngyuàn; cinema
|
|
|
店
|
diàn; shop; store
|
|
|
吊
|
diào; hang
|
|
|
釣
|
diào; fish
|
|
|
調
|
diào; shift; transfer
|
|
|
調查
|
diàochá; investigate; survey; investigation
|
|
|
跌
|
diē; fall down
|
|
|
頂
|
dǐng; top
|
|
|
頂
|
dǐng; carry on the head
|
|
|
定
|
dìng; decide; set
|
|
|
訂
|
dìng; draw up; conclude; order
|
|
|
東北
|
dōngběi; northeast
|
|
|
東部
|
dōngbù; east
|
|
|
東方
|
dōngfāng; the East
|
|
|
東面
|
dōngmiàn; east
|
|
|
東南
|
dōngnán; southeast
|
|
|
懂得
|
dǒngde; know; grasp; understand
|
|
|
動人
|
dòngrén; moving; touching
|
|
|
動身
|
dòng shēn; leave; go on a journey
|
|
|
動手
|
dòng shǒu; begin on
|
|
|
動物園
|
dòngwùyuán; zoo
|
|
|
動員
|
dòngyuán; arouse; mobilize
|
|
|
動作
|
dòngzuò; motion; movement
|
|
|
凍
|
dòng; freeze
|
|
|
洞
|
dòng; hole; cave
|
|
|
鬥爭
|
dòuzhēng; fight; struggle; combat
|
|
|
豆腐
|
dòufu; bean curd
|
|
|
逗
|
dòu; tease; provoke
|
|
|
獨立
|
dúlì; stand alone; independence
|
|
|
讀書
|
dú shū; read; study
|
|
|
讀者
|
dúzhě; reader
|
|
|
堵
|
dǔ; block
|
|
|
肚子
|
dùzi; belly; abdomen
|
|
|
度
|
dù; degree; measure word for temperature
|
|
|
度過
|
dùguò; spend
|
|
|
渡
|
dù; cross; tide over; ferry
|
|
|
端
|
duān; carry
|
|
|
短期
|
duǎnqī; short-term
|
|
|
斷
|
duàn; sever
|
|
|
堆
|
duī; heap
|
|
|
隊
|
duì; team
|
|
|
隊長
|
duìzhǎng; team leader; captain
|
|
|
隊伍
|
duìwu; troops; ranks
|
|
|
對
|
duì; couple; pair
|
|
|
對比
|
duìbǐ; compare; contrast; comparison
|
|
|
對待
|
duìdài; treat; approach
|
|
|
對方
|
duìfāng; the other side
|
|
|
對付
|
duìfu; deal with
|
|
|
對話
|
duìhuà; have a dialogue; dialogue
|
|
|
對面
|
duìmiàn; opposite
|
|
|
對象
|
duìxiàng; object; target; boyfriend or girlfriend
|
|
|
對於
|
duìyú; for; about
|
|
|
噸
|
dūn; ton
|
|
|
蹲
|
dūn; squat
|
|
|
多數
|
duōshù; most; majority
|
|
|
奪
|
duó; seize
|
|
|
躲
|
duǒ; hide; avoid
|
|
|
朵
|
duǒ; measure word for flower or cloud
|
|
|
鵝
|
é; goose
|
|
|
而
|
ér; but; yet; while
|
|
|
兒童
|
értóng; children
|
|
|
耳朵
|
ěrduo; ear
|
|
|
發表
|
fābiǎo; publish; issue
|
|
|
發出
|
fāchū; send out; give out
|
|
|
發達
|
fādá; developed; flourishing
|
|
|
發動
|
fādòng; start; launch; arouse
|
|
|
發抖
|
fādǒu; tremble
|
|
|
發揮
|
fāhuī; bring into play; give play to
|
|
|
發明
|
fāmíng; invent; invention
|
|
|
發言
|
fā yán; speak; make a speech
|
|
|
發揚
|
fāyáng; develop; carry on
|
|
|
法郎
|
fǎláng; Franc
|
|
|
法律
|
fǎlǜ; law; statute
|
|
|
繁榮
|
fánróng; flourishing; prosperous; prosperity
|
|
|
凡
|
fán; any; all
|
|
|
反動
|
fǎndòng; reactionary
|
|
|
反復
|
fǎnfù; repeatedly; again and again
|
|
|
反抗
|
fǎnkàng; resist; revolt
|
|
|
反應
|
fǎnyìng; react; respond; reaction; response
|
|
|
反映
|
fǎnyìng; reflect; report; reflection
|
|
|
反正
|
fǎnzhèng; anyway; in any case
|
|
|
範圍
|
fànwéi; scope; limits; range
|
|
|
犯
|
fàn; violate; offend; attack
|
|
|
方
|
fāng; square
|
|
|
方案
|
fāng'àn; scheme; plan; program
|
|
|
方式
|
fāngshì; way; fashion; pattern
|
|
|
方針
|
fāngzhēn; policy; principle
|
|
|
房子
|
fàngzi; building; house; room
|
|
|
防
|
fáng; prevent
|
|
|
防止
|
fángzhǐ; prevent; avoid; guard against
|
|
|
仿佛
|
fǎngfú; seem; as if
|
|
|
紡織
|
fǎngzhī; spinning and weaving; textile
|
|
|
放大
|
fàngdà; enlarge; amplify
|
|
|
放棄
|
fàngqì; abandon; give up; renounce
|
|
|
放心
|
fàng xīn; set one's mind at rest; rest assured
|
|
|
非…不可
|
fēi … bùkě; must
|
|
|
肥
|
féi; fat
|
|
|
肺
|
fèi; lung
|
|
|
費
|
fèi; fare; expense; money
|
|
|
費
|
fèi; cost; spend; expend
|
|
|
費用
|
fèiyòng; expenses; drill
|
|
|
吩咐(分付)
|
fēnfù; instruct; tell
|
|
|
分別
|
fēnbié; separate; distinguish; respectively
|
|
|
分配
|
fēnpèi; assign; allocate
|
|
|
分析
|
fēnxī; analyze
|
|
|
紛紛
|
fēnfēn; one after another
|
|
|
粉筆
|
fěnbǐ; chalk
|
|
|
奮鬥
|
fèndòu; fight; struggle; strive
|
|
|
份
|
fèn; part
|
|
|
憤怒
|
fènnù; indignant; anger
|
|
|
封建
|
fēngjiàn; feudalism
|
|
|
風景
|
fēngjǐng; scenery; landscape
|
|
|
風力
|
fēnglì; wind-force; wind power
|
|
|
風俗
|
fēngsú; custom
|
|
|
逢
|
féng; meet; come upon
|
|
|
否定
|
fǒudìng; negate; deny
|
|
|
否則
|
fǒuzé; otherwise
|
|
|
扶
|
fú; support with the hand
|
|
|
幅
|
fú; measure word for pictures, paintings, etc.
|
|
|
符合
|
fúhé; accord with; conform to
|
|
|
服從
|
fúcóng; obey; submit
|
|
|
浮
|
fú; float
|
|
|
副
|
fù; pair; set
|
|
|
副
|
fù; deputy; vice-
|
|
|
副食
|
fùshí; non-staple food
|
|
|
復述
|
fùshù; repeat
|
|
|
複印
|
fùyìn; duplicate; copy
|
|
|
付
|
fù; pay
|
|
|
富
|
fù; rich
|
|
|
婦女
|
fùnǚ; woman
|
|
|
該
|
gāi; this; that
|
|
|
改革
|
gǎigé; reform
|
|
|
改進
|
gǎijìn; improve; make better; improvement
|
|
|
改善
|
gǎishàn; improve
|
|
|
改造
|
gǎizào; transform; show
|
|
|
改正
|
gǎizhèng; correct; amend
|
|
|
概括
|
gàikuò; summarize; generalize; summary
|
|
|
概念
|
gàiniàn; concept; idea; conception
|
|
|
蓋
|
gài; cover
|
|
|
乾
|
gān; dry
|
|
|
乾杯
|
gān bēi; drink a toast; cheer; bottom up
|
|
|
乾脆
|
gāncuì; clear-cut; simple; just
|
|
|
乾燥
|
gānzào; dry; arid
|
|
|
杆
|
gān; pole; bar
|
|
|
肝
|
gān; liver
|
|
|
趕
|
gǎn; drive away; chase
|
|
|
趕緊
|
gǎnjǐn; lose no time; at once
|
|
|
趕快
|
gǎnkuài; at once; quickly
|
|
|
感動
|
gǎndòng; be moved
|
|
|
感激
|
gǎnjī; feel grateful; be thankful
|
|
|
感覺
|
gǎnjué; feel; feeling
|
|
|
感情
|
gǎnqíng; emotion; feeling
|
|
|
感想
|
gǎnxiǎng; impressions; reflections
|
|
|
感興趣
|
gǎn xìngqù; be interested in
|
|
|
幹活兒
|
gàn huór; do sth.
|
|
|
幹嗎
|
gàn má; what? yes?
|
|
|
剛剛
|
gānggāng; just now
|
|
|
鋼
|
gāng; steel
|
|
|
港
|
gǎng; port; harbor
|
|
|
高大
|
gāodà; tall and big; tall
|
|
|
高度
|
gāodù; altitude; height; high degree; high
|
|
|
高原
|
gāoyuán; plateau; highland
|
|
|
告
|
gào; tell
|
|
|
告別
|
gàobié; leave; part from; say good-bye to
|
|
|
擱
|
gē; lay; put
|
|
|
胳膊
|
gēbo(gēbei); arm
|
|
|
割
|
gē; cut
|
|
|
革命
|
gémìng; rise in revolt to seize power; revolution
|
|
|
隔
|
gé; separate
|
|
|
隔壁
|
gébì; next door
|
|
|
個別
|
gèbié; exceptional
|
|
|
個人
|
gèrén; individual
|
|
|
個體
|
gètǐ; individual
|
|
|
個子
|
gèzi; height; stature; build
|
|
|
根本
|
gēnběn; root; essence; basic; fundamental
|
|
|
根據
|
gēnjù; base on; according to; basis; grounds
|
|
|
跟前
|
gēnqián; in front of; near; close to
|
|
|
更加
|
gèngjiā; much more
|
|
|
工程
|
gōngchéng; engineering; project
|
|
|
工程師
|
gōngchéngshī; engineer
|
|
|
工夫
|
gōngfu; work; labor; effect
|
|
|
工會
|
gōnghuì; trade union; labor union
|
|
|
工具
|
gōngjù; tool
|
|
|
工藝品
|
gōngyìpǐn; handicraft
|
|
|
工資
|
gōngzī; wages; pay; salary
|
|
|
功夫
|
gōngfu; time; skill; art; workmanship
|
|
|
供
|
gōng; supply
|
|
|
供給
|
gōngjǐ; provide; furnish
|
|
|
公費
|
gōngfèi; at public (state) expense
|
|
|
公共
|
gōnggòng; common; public
|
|
|
公開
|
gōngkāi; in public; overt; open; make public
|
|
|
公路
|
gōnglù; highway; freeway
|
|
|
公司
|
gōngsī; corporation; company
|
|
|
公用電話
|
gōngyòng diànhuà; public phone
|
|
|
公元
|
gōngyuán; the Christian era
|
|
|
鞏固
|
gǒnggù; strong; solidify; consolidate; strengthen
|
|
|
貢獻
|
gòngxiàn; contribute; dedicate; contribution
|
|
|
共
|
gòng; altogether
|
|
|
共產黨
|
gòngchǎndǎng; the Communist Party
|
|
|
共同
|
gòngtóng; together; common
|
|
|
狗
|
gǒu; dog
|
|
|
構成
|
gòuchéng; compose; constitute
|
|
|
構造
|
gòuzào; structure; construction
|
|
|
估計
|
gūjì; appraise; estimate
|
|
|
姑姑
|
gūgu; father's sister
|
|
|
骨頭
|
gǔtou; drum
|
|
|
鼓
|
gǔ; encourage; urge; encouragement
|
|
|
鼓勵
|
gǔlì; inspire; hearten; inspiration
|
|
|
鼓舞
|
gǔwǔ; applaud
|
|
|
鼓掌
|
gǔ zhǎng; to applaud
|
|
|
古
|
gǔ; ancient times
|
|
|
古代
|
gǔdài; historic site
|
|
|
古跡
|
gǔjì; ancient
|
|
|
古老
|
gǔlǎo; bone
|
|
|
故鄉
|
gùxiāng; hometown
|
|
|
故意
|
gùyì; intentional
|
|
|
顧
|
gù; attend to; look at
|
|
|
顧客
|
gùkè; shopper; customer; client
|
|
|
掛號
|
guà hào; register
|
|
|
拐
|
guǎi; turn to
|
|
|
怪
|
guài; strange
|
|
|
關鍵
|
guānjiàn; crux; key; hinge
|
|
|
關於
|
guānyú; about; on; concerning
|
|
|
關照
|
guānzhào; look after; keep an eye on
|
|
|
關
|
guān; official
|
|
|
觀察
|
guānchá; survey; observe; watch
|
|
|
觀點
|
guāndiǎn; viewpoint; standpoint
|
|
|
觀眾
|
guānzhòng; audience; spectator; viewer
|
|
|
管
|
guǎn; manage
|
|
|
管理
|
guǎnlǐ; manage
|
|
|
冠軍
|
guànjūn; champion
|
|
|
罐頭
|
guàntou; can; tin
|
|
|
貫徹
|
guànchè; carry out; implement
|
|
|
光
|
guāng; light, ray
|
|
|
光
|
guāng; nothing left
|
|
|
光
|
guāng; only; merely
|
|
|
光輝
|
guānghuī; radiance; brilliance; brilliant; glorious
|
|
|
光明
|
guāngmíng; light; bright
|
|
|
光榮
|
guāngróng; glory; honor
|
|
|
光線
|
guāngxiàn; light; ray
|
|
|
廣場
|
guǎngchǎng; public square; square
|
|
|
廣大
|
guǎngdà; extensive; vast; wide
|
|
|
廣泛
|
guǎngfàn; extensive; wide; ranging; widespread
|
|
|
廣告
|
guǎnggào; advertisement
|
|
|
廣闊
|
guǎngkuò; vast; wide
|
|
|
逛
|
guàng; stroll
|
|
|
規定
|
guīdìng; provide; stipulate; provision, rule
|
|
|
規律
|
guīlǜ; law; regular pattern
|
|
|
規模
|
guīmó; scale; size
|
|
|
鬼
|
guǐ; ghost
|
|
|
跪
|
guì; kneel
|
|
|
滾
|
gǔn; roll
|
|
|
鍋
|
guō; pan
|
|
|
國際
|
guójì; international
|
|
|
國民黨
|
guómíndǎng; the Nationalist Party; the Kuomintang (KMT)
|
|
|
國王
|
guówáng; king
|
|
|
果然
|
guǒrán; as expected; really sure enough
|
|
|
過程
|
guòchéng; course; process
|
|
|
過年
|
guò nián; celebrate the new year
|
|
|
海關
|
hǎiguān; customs
|
|
|
海洋
|
hǎiyáng; sea; ocean
|
|
|
害
|
hài; harm
|
|
|
害處
|
hàichu; harm
|
|
|
害怕
|
hàipà; be afraid of; fear
|
|
|
含
|
hán; keep in the mouth; contain
|
|
|
寒冷
|
hánlěng; frigid; cold
|
|
|
汗
|
hàn; sweat
|
|
|
行
|
háng; row
|
|
|
航空
|
hángkōng; aviation
|
|
|
毫不
|
háo bù; not a bit
|
|
|
毫無
|
háo wú; have no (sth.)
|
|
|
好好兒
|
hǎohāor; in a proper way; to one's heart's content
|
|
|
好久
|
hǎojiǔ; a long time
|
|
|
好容易
|
hǎoróngyì; have a hard time
|
|
|
好聽
|
hǎotīng; pleasant to hear
|
|
|
好玩兒
|
hǎowánr; interesting; amusing
|
|
|
好些
|
hǎoxiē; quite a lot; a great deal of
|
|
|
號碼
|
hàomǎ; number
|
|
|
號召
|
hàozhào; summon; call up; appeal; call
|
|
|
好
|
hào; like; be fond of
|
|
|
和平
|
hépíng; peace
|
|
|
合
|
hé; close; shut; join; combine
|
|
|
合理
|
hélǐ; reasonable; rational
|
|
|
合同
|
hétong; contract
|
|
|
合作
|
hézuò; cooperate; work together
|
|
|
盒
|
hé; box
|
|
|
嘿
|
hēi; ha
|
|
|
黑暗
|
hēi'àn; dark
|
|
|
恨
|
hèn; hate
|
|
|
哼
|
hēng; hum; croon; huh
|
|
|
紅茶
|
hóngchá; black tea
|
|
|
紅旗
|
hóngqí; red flag; red banner
|
|
|
猴子
|
hóuzi; monkey
|
|
|
厚
|
hòu; thick
|
|
|
後悔
|
hòuhuǐ; regret; repent
|
|
|
後來
|
hòulái; afterwards; after
|
|
|
後面
|
hòumian; behind
|
|
|
後年
|
hòunián; the year after next
|
|
|
後天
|
hòutiān; the day after tomorrow
|
|
|
呼
|
hū; call
|
|
|
呼吸
|
hūxī; breath; respire
|
|
|
壺
|
hú; pot
|
|
|
胡亂
|
húluàn; aimlessly
|
|
|
鬍子
|
húzi; beard; moustache
|
|
|
糊塗
|
hútu; muddled; confused; bewildered
|
|
|
護士
|
hùshi; nurse
|
|
|
護照
|
hùzhào; passport
|
|
|
戶
|
hù; door; family
|
|
|
花園
|
huāyuán; garden
|
|
|
划
|
huá; scull
|
|
|
滑
|
huá; slippery; smooth
|
|
|
滑冰
|
huá bīng; skating
|
|
|
畫報
|
huàbào; pictorial
|
|
|
劃
|
huà; delimit
|
|
|
化(標準化)
|
huà(biāozhǔnhuà); -ize; -ify
|
|
|
壞處
|
huàichu; harm; disadvantage
|
|
|
歡送
|
huānsòng; see off; send off
|
|
|
環
|
huán; ring
|
|
|
環境
|
huánjìng; environment; surroundings
|
|
|
慌
|
huāng; nervous; scared; flurry; fluster
|
|
|
黃瓜
|
huángguā; cucumber
|
|
|
黃油
|
huángyóu; butter
|
|
|
皇帝
|
huángdì; emperor
|
|
|
灰
|
huī; gray
|
|
|
揮
|
huī; wave; brandish
|
|
|
恢復
|
huīfù; resume; renew; recover; restore
|
|
|
回頭
|
huítóu; turn round
|
|
|
回信
|
huí xìn; write back
|
|
|
回憶
|
huíyì; recollect; recall
|
|
|
會場
|
huìchǎng; meeting-place; conference
|
|
|
會見
|
huìjiàn; interview; meet
|
|
|
會客
|
huì kè; receive a visitor
|
|
|
會談
|
huìtán; talks
|
|
|
會議
|
huìyì; meeting; conference
|
|
|
昏迷
|
hūnmí; stupor; coma; unconsciousness
|
|
|
婚姻
|
hūnyīn; marriage
|
|
|
混
|
hùn; mix; muddle along
|
|
|
活潑
|
huópo; vivacious; vivid; lively
|
|
|
活躍
|
hóuyuè; active; brisk; enliven; animate; invigorate
|
|
|
或是
|
huǒshí; meals
|
|
|
火
|
huǒ; fire
|
|
|
火柴
|
huǒchái; match
|
|
|
獲得
|
huòdé; gain; obtain; acquire; win; achieve
|
|
|
或是
|
huò; or
|
|
|
貨
|
huò; goods
|
|
|
幾乎
|
jīhū; almost
|
|
|
機床
|
jīchuáng; machine tool
|
|
|
機關
|
jīguān; mechanism; office
|
|
|
機械
|
jīxiè; machinery; machine
|
|
|
積極
|
jījí; positive; active
|
|
|
積極性
|
jījíxìng; zeal; activeness
|
|
|
積累
|
jīlěi; accumulate
|
|
|
激動
|
jīdòng; excited; exciting; excite; stir; agitate
|
|
|
激烈
|
jīliè; intense; fierce
|
|
|
極
|
jí; extremely; highly
|
|
|
極其
|
jíqí; most; extremely; exceedingly
|
|
|
集
|
jí; market; volume
|
|
|
集體
|
jítǐ; collective
|
|
|
集中
|
jízhōng; focus; concentrate; amass; centralized
|
|
|
及
|
jí; and
|
|
|
及格
|
jí gé; pass the exam
|
|
|
及時
|
jíshí; timely; in time
|
|
|
急忙
|
jímáng; in haste; in a hurry
|
|
|
即
|
jí; i.e.; mean; namely
|
|
|
級
|
jí; grade
|
|
|
技術員
|
jìshùyuán; technician
|
|
|
季節
|
jìjié; season
|
|
|
計算
|
jìsuàn; count; computer; calculate
|
|
|
記得
|
jìde; remember
|
|
|
記錄
|
jìlù; take notes; record
|
|
|
記憶
|
jìyì; remember; memory
|
|
|
記者
|
jìzhě; reporter; correspondent; newsman
|
|
|
既
|
jì; though; not only
|
|
|
既…也…
|
jì … yě …; both … and …; as well as
|
|
|
既…又…
|
jì … yòu …; as well as
|
|
|
既然
|
jìrán; since; as; now that
|
|
|
紀律
|
jìlǜ; rule; discipline
|
|
|
紀念
|
jìniàn; commemorate; commemoration
|
|
|
夾
|
jiā; clip; nip
|
|
|
家伙
|
jiāhuo; fellow; guy
|
|
|
家具
|
jiājù; furniture
|
|
|
家鄉
|
jiāxiāng; hometown; native place
|
|
|
加工
|
jiā gōng; process; machining; working
|
|
|
加強
|
jiāqiáng; strengthen; enhance; reinforce
|
|
|
加以
|
jiāyǐ; (used to invert the sentence); moreover; plus
|
|
|
假
|
jiǎ; sham; fake
|
|
|
價格
|
jiàgé; price
|
|
|
價值
|
jiàzhí; worth; value
|
|
|
架
|
jià; measure word for planes, etc.
|
|
|
假條
|
jiàtiáo; application for leave
|
|
|
堅定
|
jiāngdìng; firm; steadfast; staunch; strengthen
|
|
|
堅決
|
jiānjué; resolute; determinate
|
|
|
堅強
|
jiānqiáng; strong; firm; tough
|
|
|
尖
|
jiān; pointed; sharp; acute
|
|
|
尖銳
|
jiānruì; sharp-point; keen
|
|
|
肩
|
jiān; shoulder
|
|
|
艱巨
|
jiānjù; arduous; hard; formidable
|
|
|
艱苦
|
jiānkǔ; difficult; hard; tough
|
|
|
揀
|
jiǎn; cull
|
|
|
撿
|
jiǎn; pick up
|
|
|
剪
|
jiǎn; snip
|
|
|
減
|
jiǎn; reduce
|
|
|
減輕
|
jiǎnqīng; lighten; ease
|
|
|
減少
|
jiǎnshǎo; reduce; decrease
|
|
|
箭
|
jiàn; arrow
|
|
|
漸漸
|
jiànjiàn; gradually; by degrees
|
|
|
建
|
jiàn; build
|
|
|
建立
|
jiànlì; build; establish
|
|
|
建議
|
jiànyì; propose; suggest; proposition; suggestion
|
|
|
建築
|
jiànzhù; build; construct; architecture; building
|
|
|
將
|
jiāng; with; by
|
|
|
將
|
jiāng; will
|
|
|
將要
|
jiāngyào; be going to; will; shall
|
|
|
獎
|
jiǎng; reward
|
|
|
獎學金
|
jiǎngxuéjīn; scholarship
|
|
|
講話
|
jiǎng huà; speak; talk
|
|
|
講座
|
jiǎngzuò; lecture
|
|
|
醬油
|
jiàngyóu; soy sauce
|
|
|
降
|
jiàng; fall; drop; lower; land
|
|
|
降低
|
jiàngdī; reduce; cut down; drop; lower
|
|
|
交換
|
jiāohuàn; exchange
|
|
|
交際
|
jiāojì; socialize; social intercourse
|
|
|
交流
|
jiāoliú; interchange; exchange
|
|
|
交通
|
jiāotōng; traffic; transportation
|
|
|
郊區
|
jiāoqū; suburbs
|
|
|
驕傲
|
jiāo'ào; arrogant; conceited
|
|
|
角
|
jiǎo; angle; horn
|
|
|
教材
|
jiàocái; teaching materials
|
|
|
教師
|
jiàoshī; teacher
|
|
|
教授
|
jiàoshòu; professor
|
|
|
教學
|
jiàoxué; teaching; education
|
|
|
教訓
|
jiàoxun; teach sb. a lesson; lesson
|
|
|
教員
|
jiāoyuán; teacher; instructor
|
|
|
較
|
jiào; than; rather; quite
|
|
|
叫做
|
jiàozuò; be called; named
|
|
|
接觸
|
jiēchù; contact
|
|
|
接待
|
jiēdài; receive
|
|
|
接到
|
jiē dào; receive
|
|
|
接見
|
jiējiàn; receive
|
|
|
接近
|
jiējìn; be close to; near
|
|
|
接受
|
jiēshòu; accept
|
|
|
街道
|
jiēdào; street
|
|
|
階段
|
jiēduàn; stage; phase
|
|
|
階級
|
jiējí; class
|
|
|
結實
|
jiēshi; solid; sturdy
|
|
|
節省
|
jiéshěng; economize; save
|
|
|
節約
|
jiéyuē; economize
|
|
|
結構
|
jiégòu; structure; composition
|
|
|
結合
|
jiéhé; combine; unite; integrate; link
|
|
|
結婚
|
jié hūn; marry
|
|
|
結論
|
jiélùn; conclusion
|
|
|
解
|
jiě; uncoil; unbind
|
|
|
解答
|
jiědá; answer; explain
|
|
|
解放
|
jiěfàng; liberate; liberation
|
|
|
解釋
|
jiěshì; explain; expound; interpret; explanation
|
|
|
屆
|
jiè; session
|
|
|
金
|
jīn; gold
|
|
|
金屬
|
jīnshǔ; metal
|
|
|
今後
|
jīnhòu; from now on
|
|
|
僅
|
jǐn; only
|
|
|
僅僅
|
jǐnjǐn; only; merely; barely
|
|
|
儘
|
jǐn; give priority; no more than
|
|
|
儘管
|
jǐnguǎn; feel free to; though; even though; despite
|
|
|
盡量
|
jìnliàng; as possible as; to the full
|
|
|
進步
|
jìnbù; advance; progress; improve; progressive
|
|
|
進攻
|
jìnggōng; attack; assault; offend
|
|
|
進化
|
jìnhuà; evolve
|
|
|
進口
|
jìn kǒu; import; entrance
|
|
|
進入
|
jìnrù; enter; get into
|
|
|
進修
|
jìnxiū; carry on advanced studies
|
|
|
進一步
|
jìn yí bù; further
|
|
|
禁止
|
jìnzhǐ; prohibit; ban; forbid
|
|
|
近來
|
jìnlái; recently; lately
|
|
|
盡
|
jìn; try one's best
|
|
|
勁
|
jìn; power
|
|
|
京劇(京戲)
|
jīngjù(jīngxì); Beijing Opera
|
|
|
精力
|
jīnglì; energy; vigor
|
|
|
經
|
jīng; pass
|
|
|
經理
|
jīnglǐ; manager; director
|
|
|
經歷
|
jīnglì; undergo; experience
|
|
|
井
|
jǐng; wells
|
|
|
警察
|
jǐngchá; police; policeman
|
|
|
靜
|
jìng; quiet; silent
|
|
|
敬愛
|
jìng'ài; respect
|
|
|
敬禮
|
jìng lǐ; salute
|
|
|
鏡子
|
jìngzi; mirror
|
|
|
競賽
|
jìngsài; contest; competition; race
|
|
|
究竟
|
jiūjìng; actually; exactly; after all
|
|
|
糾正
|
jiūzhèng; correct; put right
|
|
|
救
|
jiù; save
|
|
|
就
|
jiù; with regard to; concerning; on
|
|
|
就是
|
jiùshì; exactly; even if
|
|
|
局長
|
júzhǎng; director of a bureau
|
|
|
舉行
|
jǔxíng; hold
|
|
|
拒絕
|
jùjué; refuse
|
|
|
據說
|
jùshuō; it is said
|
|
|
巨大
|
jùdà; huge; enormous
|
|
|
具備
|
jùbèi; possess; have; be provided with
|
|
|
具體
|
jùtǐ; concrete; specific; particular
|
|
|
具有
|
jùyǒu; possess; have; be provided with
|
|
|
距離
|
jùlí; distance
|
|
|
距離
|
jùlí; away from
|
|
|
俱樂部
|
jùlèbù; club
|
|
|
劇場
|
jùchǎng; theatre
|
|
|
捲
|
juǎn; roll; coil
|
|
|
覺悟
|
juéwù; consciousness; awareness
|
|
|
決
|
jué; definitely
|
|
|
決心
|
juéxīn; be determined; determination
|
|
|
絕對
|
juéduì; absolute
|
|
|
軍
|
jūn; army
|
|
|
軍隊
|
jūnduì; army
|
|
|
軍事
|
jūnshì; military affairs
|
|
|
開放
|
kāifàng; open
|
|
|
開會
|
kāi huì; hold a meeting
|
|
|
開課
|
kāi kè; start of school
|
|
|
開明
|
kāimíng; enlightened
|
|
|
開辟
|
kāipì; open up; start
|
|
|
開演
|
kāiyǎn; begin; start a show
|
|
|
開展
|
kāizhǎn; carry out; develop; launch
|
|
|
砍
|
kǎn; chop; cut
|
|
|
看不起
|
kàn bu qǐ; look down upon
|
|
|
看法
|
kànfǎ; view
|
|
|
看來
|
kànlái; it seems
|
|
|
看樣子
|
kàn yàngzi; look like; seem like
|
|
|
扛
|
káng; carry on the shoulder
|
|
|
考
|
kǎo; test
|
|
|
考慮
|
kǎolǜ; think over; consider
|
|
|
烤
|
kǎo; bake
|
|
|
靠
|
kào; lean; by
|
|
|
顆
|
kē; grain
|
|
|
科
|
kē; division
|
|
|
科學家
|
kēxuéjiā; scientist
|
|
|
科學院
|
kēxuéyuàn; academy of science
|
|
|
科研
|
kēyán; scientific research
|
|
|
科長
|
kēzhǎng; section chief
|
|
|
可
|
kě; (used for emphasis in a sentence); but; yet
|
|
|
可愛
|
kě'ài; cute; lovely
|
|
|
可靠
|
kěkào; reliable; dependable
|
|
|
可憐
|
kělián; pitiful; poor; pity
|
|
|
可怕
|
kěpà; fearful; terrible; frightful
|
|
|
可以
|
kěyǐ; can; may
|
|
|
克服
|
kèfú; overcome; conquer
|
|
|
刻
|
kè; chisel; carve
|
|
|
刻苦
|
kèkǔ; assiduous; hardworking
|
|
|
客人
|
kèren; visitor; guest
|
|
|
課程
|
kèchéng; course
|
|
|
肯
|
kěn; be willing to; will; agree
|
|
|
肯定
|
kěndìng; affirm; approve; positive; affirmative
|
|
|
空
|
kōng; empty
|
|
|
空間
|
kōngjiān; space
|
|
|
空前
|
kòngqián; unprecedented
|
|
|
空中
|
kōngzhōng; in the air; in the sky
|
|
|
孔
|
kǒng; hole; aperture
|
|
|
恐怕
|
kǒngpà; be afraid
|
|
|
空兒
|
kòngr; free time
|
|
|
控制
|
kòngzhì; control; dominate; command
|
|
|
口袋
|
kǒudai; pocket
|
|
|
口號
|
kǒuhào; slogan
|
|
|
扣
|
kòu; upside down; buckle; button
|
|
|
褲子
|
kùzi; trousers; pants
|
|
|
跨
|
kuà; stride
|
|
|
筷子
|
kuàizi; chopsticks
|
|
|
快樂
|
kuàilè; happy; joyful
|
|
|
寬
|
kuān; wide
|
|
|
款
|
kuǎn; money
|
|
|
礦
|
kuàng; mine
|
|
|
捆
|
kǔn; tie; bind; bundle up
|
|
|
睏/困
|
kùn; (睏) sleepy; (困) constrained; besiege; constrain
|
|
|
擴大
|
kuòdà; enlarge; expand; extend
|
|
|
垃圾
|
lājī; garbage; rubbish
|
|
|
來
|
lái; about; more or less
|
|
|
來
|
lái; ever since
|
|
|
來不及
|
lái bu jí; there's not enough time
|
|
|
來得及
|
lái de jí; there's still time
|
|
|
來信
|
láixìn; send a letter; incoming letter
|
|
|
來自
|
láizì; come from
|
|
|
攔
|
lán; block
|
|
|
懶
|
lǎn; lazy
|
|
|
爛
|
làn; rot; rotten
|
|
|
狼
|
láng; wolf
|
|
|
朗讀
|
lǎngdū; read aloud
|
|
|
浪
|
làng; wave
|
|
|
浪費
|
làngfèi; waste
|
|
|
撈
|
lāo; drag for; dredge for
|
|
|
老百姓
|
lǎobǎixìng; common people
|
|
|
老闆
|
lǎobǎn; boss; shopkeeper
|
|
|
老大媽(大媽)
|
lǎodàmā(dàmā); granny; aunt
|
|
|
老大娘(大娘)
|
lǎodànniáng(dàniáng); aunt; old lady
|
|
|
老大爺(大爺)
|
lǎodàye; uncle; grandpa
|
|
|
老虎
|
lǎohǔ; tiger
|
|
|
老人
|
lǎorén; the aged
|
|
|
老(是)
|
lǎo(shi); always
|
|
|
老實
|
lǎoshi; frank; honest
|
|
|
老太太
|
lǎotàitai; old woman
|
|
|
老頭兒
|
lǎotóur; old man
|
|
|
樂觀
|
lèguān; optimistic; hopeful
|
|
|
雷
|
léi; thunder
|
|
|
類
|
lèi; kind; sort
|
|
|
釐米
|
límǐ; centimeter
|
|
|
梨
|
lí; pear
|
|
|
離婚
|
lí hūn; divorce
|
|
|
理髮
|
lǐ fà; haircut; hairdressing
|
|
|
理解
|
lǐjiě; understand; comprehend; understanding
|
|
|
理論
|
lǐlùn; theory
|
|
|
理想
|
lǐxiǎng; ideal
|
|
|
理由
|
lǐyóu; reason
|
|
|
裡面
|
lǐmiàn; inside; interior
|
|
|
禮拜天(禮拜日)
|
lǐbàitiān(lǐbàirì); Sunday
|
|
|
禮貌
|
lǐmào; courtesy; politeness
|
|
|
禮堂
|
lǐtáng; assembly hall; auditorium
|
|
|
厲害
|
lìhai; strict; severe
|
|
|
利益
|
lìyì; benefit
|
|
|
例
|
lì; example
|
|
|
例子
|
lìzi; example; case; instance
|
|
|
立
|
lì; stand
|
|
|
立場
|
lìchǎng; position; stand; standpoint
|
|
|
立方
|
lìfāng; cube
|
|
|
立即
|
lìjí; immediately; at once
|
|
|
粒
|
lì; grain
|
|
|
力
|
lì; force; power
|
|
|
力量
|
lìliang; power; force
|
|
|
力氣
|
lìqi; strength
|
|
|
力所能及
|
lì suǒ néng jí; in one's power
|
|
|
聯合
|
liánhé; federate; unite
|
|
|
聯歡
|
liánhuān; have a get-together
|
|
|
連
|
lián; link; join; one after another
|
|
|
連忙
|
liánmáng; promptly; at once
|
|
|
連續
|
liánxù; continually; in succession
|
|
|
戀愛
|
liàn'ài; be in love; love
|
|
|
練
|
liàn; exercise
|
|
|
糧食
|
liángshi; grain; food
|
|
|
涼
|
liáng; cool
|
|
|
量
|
liáng; measure
|
|
|
良好
|
liánghǎo; good
|
|
|
兩
|
liǎng; 1 liǎng = 50 grams
|
|
|
聊
|
liáo; chat
|
|
|
聊天兒
|
liáo tiānr; chat
|
|
|
了不起
|
liǎobuqǐ; great; extraordinary
|
|
|
列
|
liè; list; line
|
|
|
臨
|
lín; face; overlook
|
|
|
臨時
|
línshí; temporary
|
|
|
鄰居
|
línjū; neighborhood
|
|
|
零錢
|
língqián; small change
|
|
|
鈴
|
líng; bell
|
|
|
靈活
|
línghuó; flexible; agile
|
|
|
領
|
lǐng; lead; direct
|
|
|
領袖
|
lǐngxiù; leader
|
|
|
另
|
lìng; other
|
|
|
另外
|
lìngwài; moreover; besides
|
|
|
流利
|
liúlì; fluent; smooth
|
|
|
龍
|
lóng; dragon
|
|
|
樓梯
|
lóutī; stairs; staircase
|
|
|
漏
|
lòu; leak
|
|
|
露
|
lòu; reveal; show
|
|
|
路上
|
lùshang; on the road
|
|
|
路線
|
lùxiàn; line; route
|
|
|
錄
|
lù; record
|
|
|
錄像
|
lù xiàng; video recording
|
|
|
錄音機
|
lùyīnjī; sound-recorder
|
|
|
陸續
|
lùxù; one after another; in succession
|
|
|
旅館
|
lǚguǎn; hotel; inn
|
|
|
旅客
|
lǚkè; traveler; passenger; hotel guest
|
|
|
旅途
|
lǚtú; journey; trip
|
|
|
略
|
lüè; omit
|
|
|
輪船
|
lúnchuán; steamship; ship
|
|
|
論文
|
lùnwén; treatise; paper; thesis
|
|
|
蘿卜
|
luóbo; radish; turnip
|
|
|
落
|
luò; fall
|
|
|
落後
|
luòhòu; backward; fall behind
|
|
|
碼頭
|
mǎtou; dock; wharf
|
|
|
馬虎
|
mǎhu; casual; careless
|
|
|
馬克
|
mǎkè; mark (German or Finnish monetary unit)
|
|
|
馬路
|
mǎlù; street
|
|
|
罵
|
mà; curse
|
|
|
埋
|
mái; bury
|
|
|
買賣
|
mǎimai; buying and selling; business
|
|
|
邁
|
mài; step; stride
|
|
|
饅頭
|
mántou; steamed bun
|
|
|
滿足
|
mǎnzú; satisfied; contented
|
|
|
貓
|
māo; cat
|
|
|
毛
|
máo; hair
|
|
|
毛病
|
máobìng; trouble; breakdown; shortcoming
|
|
|
毛巾
|
máojīn; towel
|
|
|
毛衣
|
máoyī; sweater
|
|
|
矛盾
|
máodùn; contradiction; contradictory
|
|
|
冒
|
mào; emit; give off; send out
|
|
|
貿易
|
màoyì; trade
|
|
|
煤
|
méi; coal
|
|
|
煤氣
|
méiqì; coal gas
|
|
|
沒錯
|
méi cuò; quite sure
|
|
|
沒什麼
|
méi shénme; it doesn't matter
|
|
|
沒事兒
|
méi shìr; it doesn't matter
|
|
|
沒用
|
méi yòng; no use
|
|
|
每
|
měi; each; per
|
|
|
美
|
měi; beautiful
|
|
|
美好
|
měihǎo; fine; happy; glorious
|
|
|
美麗
|
měilì; beautiful
|
|
|
美術
|
měishù; the fine arts; art
|
|
|
美元
|
měiyuán; U.S. dollar
|
|
|
夢
|
mèng; dream
|
|
|
米
|
mǐ; rice
|
|
|
秘密
|
mìmì; confidential; secret
|
|
|
蜜蜂
|
mìfēng; bee; honeybee
|
|
|
密
|
mì; thick
|
|
|
密切
|
mìqiè; intimate; close; carefully; be close
|
|
|
棉花
|
miánhua; cotton
|
|
|
棉衣
|
miányī; cotton-padded clothes
|
|
|
麵
|
miàn; side; surface
|
|
|
面
|
miàn; measure word for flags
|
|
|
面積
|
miànjī; area
|
|
|
面貌
|
miànmào; face; appearance; visage
|
|
|
面前
|
miànqián; in front of; in face of; before
|
|
|
描寫
|
miáoxiě; portray; depict; describe
|
|
|
秒
|
miǎo; second
|
|
|
廟
|
miào; temple
|
|
|
妙
|
miào; wonderful
|
|
|
滅
|
miè; go out; put out
|
|
|
民主
|
mínzhǔ; democracy; democratic
|
|
|
明亮
|
míngliàng; light; bright
|
|
|
明確
|
míngquè; clarify; clear; clear-cut
|
|
|
明顯
|
míngxiǎn; clear; obvious; apparent
|
|
|
名
|
míng; name; (measure word for people)
|
|
|
名勝
|
míngshèng; famous place; scenic spot
|
|
|
命令
|
mìnglìng; command; order
|
|
|
命運
|
mìngyùn; fate; destiny
|
|
|
模
|
mō; touch; feel
|
|
|
模仿
|
mófǎng; copy; imitate
|
|
|
磨
|
mó; wear; rub; grind
|
|
|
墨水
|
mòshuǐr; ink
|
|
|
某
|
mǒu; certain; some
|
|
|
模樣
|
múyàng; appearance; look
|
|
|
畝
|
mǔ; 1 mǔ = 0.0667 hectare
|
|
|
母
|
mǔ; mother; female; motherly
|
|
|
木
|
mù; wood
|
|
|
木頭
|
mùtou; wood; timber
|
|
|
目標
|
mùbiāo; objective; target
|
|
|
目的
|
mùdì; aim; purpose
|
|
|
哪個
|
nǎge; which
|
|
|
哪怕
|
nǎpà; even if
|
|
|
哪些
|
nǎxiē; which
|
|
|
那邊
|
nàbiān; there
|
|
|
奶奶
|
nǎinai; grandma
|
|
|
耐心
|
nàixīn; patient; patience
|
|
|
耐用
|
nàiyòng; durable
|
|
|
南部
|
nánbù; south
|
|
|
南方
|
nánfāng; south
|
|
|
南面
|
nánmiàn; south
|
|
|
男人
|
nánrén; man; male
|
|
|
難道
|
nándào; could it be said that …
|
|
|
難過
|
nánguò; feel bad; feel sorry; sad
|
|
|
難看
|
nánkàn; unsightly; ugly
|
|
|
難受
|
nánshòu; feel unwell; suffer pain
|
|
|
腦袋
|
nǎodai; head
|
|
|
腦子
|
nǎozi; brain
|
|
|
鬧
|
nào; stir up trouble
|
|
|
內部
|
nèibù; internal; inside
|
|
|
能幹
|
nénggàn; able; capable; competent
|
|
|
能力
|
nénglì; capability; ability; capacity
|
|
|
能源
|
néngyuán; energy resources
|
|
|
泥
|
ní; mud
|
|
|
年代
|
niándài; time; years; age
|
|
|
年齡
|
niánlíng; age
|
|
|
年青
|
niánqīng; young
|
|
|
鳥
|
niǎo; bird
|
|
|
扭
|
niǔ; tweak
|
|
|
濃
|
nóng; dense; thick
|
|
|
弄
|
nòng; deal with
|
|
|
女人
|
nǚrén; woman
|
|
|
女士
|
nǚshì; lady; madam
|
|
|
暖
|
nuǎn; warm
|
|
|
暖氣
|
nuǎnqì; central heating
|
|
|
怕
|
pà; afraid
|
|
|
排
|
pái; platoon; row; line
|
|
|
排
|
pái; discharge; exclude
|
|
|
牌
|
pái; tablet; board
|
|
|
盤
|
pán; plate; dish
|
|
|
盤子
|
pánzi; tray; plate; dish
|
|
|
盼望
|
pànwàng; hope for; look forward to
|
|
|
判斷
|
pànduàn; judge; decide; judgement
|
|
|
旁
|
páng; near; beside
|
|
|
胖
|
pàng; fat
|
|
|
炮
|
pào; big gun; canon
|
|
|
賠
|
péi; compensate; pay for
|
|
|
陪
|
péi; accompany
|
|
|
配合
|
pèihé; coordinate; cooperation; concert
|
|
|
噴
|
pēn; spray; gush
|
|
|
盆
|
pén; basin; tub; pot
|
|
|
捧
|
pěng; hold or carry in both hands
|
|
|
碰見
|
pèng jiàn; meet unexpectedly; run into
|
|
|
批
|
pī; batch
|
|
|
批判
|
pīpàn; criticize
|
|
|
批准
|
pīzhǔn; ratify; approve
|
|
|
披
|
pī; drape over one's shoulder
|
|
|
脾氣
|
píqi; temperament; temper
|
|
|
疲勞
|
píláo; exhausted; tired
|
|
|
皮
|
pí; skin; peel; tegument
|
|
|
皮膚
|
pífū; skin
|
|
|
匹
|
pǐ; measure word for cloth
|
|
|
偏
|
piān; inclined to one side
|
|
|
片面
|
piànmiàn; unilateral; one-sided
|
|
|
騙
|
piàn; cheat
|
|
|
飄
|
piāo; float
|
|
|
拼命
|
pīn mìng; risk one's life; defy death
|
|
|
品種
|
pǐnzhǒng; breed; variety
|
|
|
乒乓球
|
pīngpāngqiú; table tennis
|
|
|
平
|
píng; flat
|
|
|
平安
|
píng'ān; safe and sound
|
|
|
平常
|
píngcháng; generally; usually; ordinary; common
|
|
|
平等
|
píngděng; equal; equality
|
|
|
平方
|
píngfāng; square
|
|
|
平靜
|
píngjìng; calm; quiet; tranquil
|
|
|
平均
|
píngjūn; share out equally; mean; average
|
|
|
平時
|
píngshí; at ordinary times; in normal times
|
|
|
平原
|
píngyuán; plain
|
|
|
瓶子
|
píngzi; bottle
|
|
|
坡
|
pō; slope
|
|
|
破壞
|
pòhuài; destroy; week
|
|
|
迫切
|
pòqiè; pressing; urgent
|
|
|
撲
|
pū; throw oneself on; pounce on
|
|
|
鋪
|
pū; lay
|
|
|
樸素
|
pǔsù; simple; plain
|
|
|
普遍
|
pǔbiàn; universal; general; widespread
|
|
|
普通
|
pǔtōng; ordinary; common; average
|
|
|
期
|
qī; period; phase
|
|
|
期間
|
qījiān; time; period
|
|
|
欺騙
|
qīpiàn; deceive; cheat; dupe
|
|
|
妻子
|
qīzi; wife
|
|
|
其次
|
qícì; next; secondary
|
|
|
其他
|
qítā; other (people)
|
|
|
其它
|
qítā; other (things)
|
|
|
其餘
|
qíyú; the others; the rest; the remainder
|
|
|
其中
|
qízhōng; among
|
|
|
奇怪
|
qíguài; strange; surprising
|
|
|
齊
|
qí; gather; neat; uniform
|
|
|
旗子
|
qízi; banner; flag
|
|
|
企圖
|
qǐtú; try; attempt
|
|
|
企業
|
qǐyè; enterprise; business
|
|
|
啟發
|
qǐfā; arouse; inspire; enlighten; illumination
|
|
|
氣
|
qì; get angry
|
|
|
氣候
|
qìhòu; climate
|
|
|
氣溫
|
qìwēn; air temperature
|
|
|
氣象
|
qìxiàng; meteorology
|
|
|
汽油
|
qìyóu; gasoline; gas
|
|
|
牽
|
qiān; lead; pull
|
|
|
千萬
|
qiānwàn; must; be sure to
|
|
|
簽訂
|
qiāndìng; conclude and sign
|
|
|
前進
|
qiánjìn; go forward
|
|
|
前面
|
qiánmian; ahead; in front
|
|
|
前年
|
qiánnián; the year before yesteryear
|
|
|
前天
|
qiántiān; the day before yesterday
|
|
|
前途
|
qiántú; prospect; future
|
|
|
欠
|
qiàn; owe
|
|
|
槍
|
qiāng; gun; spear
|
|
|
強
|
qiáng; powerful; strong
|
|
|
強大
|
qiángdà; big and powerful; formidable
|
|
|
強盜
|
qiángdào; robber; bandit
|
|
|
強調
|
qiángdiào; underline; emphasize; stress
|
|
|
強度
|
qiángdù; intensity
|
|
|
強烈
|
qiángliè; intense; strong; violent
|
|
|
搶
|
qiǎng; snatch; grab
|
|
|
敲
|
qiāo; knock
|
|
|
悄悄
|
qiāoqiāo; quietly; on the quiet
|
|
|
橋梁
|
qiáoliáng; bridge
|
|
|
瞧
|
qiáo; look; see
|
|
|
巧
|
qiǎo; skillful
|
|
|
巧妙
|
qiǎomiào; clever; ingenious
|
|
|
切
|
qiē; chop; cut
|
|
|
且
|
qiě; just; for the time being; but also
|
|
|
侵略
|
qīnlüè; aggress
|
|
|
親愛
|
qīn'ài; dear; beloved
|
|
|
親戚
|
qīnqi; relative
|
|
|
親切
|
qīnqiè; cordial; kind
|
|
|
親自
|
qīnzì; personally
|
|
|
青
|
qīng; blue; green
|
|
|
輕鬆
|
qīngsōng; relaxed
|
|
|
清
|
qīng; unmixed; clear; clear up
|
|
|
情景
|
qíngjǐng; scene; sight
|
|
|
情形
|
qíngxīng; circumstance; condition; situation
|
|
|
情緒
|
qíngxù; morale; feeling; mood
|
|
|
請客
|
qǐng kè; invite to dinner; give a dinner party
|
|
|
請求
|
qǐngqiú; request; ask
|
|
|
慶祝
|
qìngzhù; celebrate
|
|
|
窮
|
qióng; poor
|
|
|
球場
|
qiúchǎng; playground; play field
|
|
|
求
|
qiú; beg; ask for
|
|
|
區
|
qū; region; district
|
|
|
區別
|
qūbié; difference; distinguish; differ
|
|
|
渠
|
qú; watercourse; trench
|
|
|
取
|
qǔ; get; take
|
|
|
取消
|
qǔxiāo; cancel; abolish; call off
|
|
|
圈
|
quān; circle
|
|
|
全面
|
quánmiàn; overall; all-round; comprehensive
|
|
|
勸
|
quàn; persuade
|
|
|
缺
|
quē; lack of
|
|
|
缺點
|
quēdiǎn; shortcoming; defect; weakness
|
|
|
缺乏
|
quēfá; be short of; lack
|
|
|
缺少
|
quēshǎo; lack; be short of
|
|
|
卻
|
què; but; yet
|
|
|
確定
|
quèdìng; make certain; make sure; define; determine
|
|
|
裙子
|
qúnzi; skirt
|
|
|
群
|
qún; group
|
|
|
群眾
|
qúnzhòng; the masses
|
|
|
然而
|
ránr; but; however
|
|
|
燃燒
|
ránshāo; burn; kindle
|
|
|
染
|
rǎn; dye
|
|
|
嚷
|
rǎng; shout
|
|
|
繞
|
rào; reel; roll
|
|
|
惹
|
rě; cause; provoke
|
|
|
熱愛
|
rè'ài; ardently love; have deep love
|
|
|
熱烈
|
rèliè; warm; ardent; enthusiastic
|
|
|
熱鬧
|
rènao; lively; busy; liven up; enliven
|
|
|
熱水瓶(暖水瓶)
|
rèshuǐpíng(nuǎnshuǐpíng); thermos
|
|
|
熱心
|
rèxīn; enthusiastic; ardent
|
|
|
人才(人材)
|
réncái; talent
|
|
|
人工
|
réngōng; man-made; artificial
|
|
|
人家
|
rénjiā; others
|
|
|
人口
|
rénkǒu; population
|
|
|
人類
|
rénlèi; mankind; humanity
|
|
|
人民幣
|
rénmínbì; the name of China's currency
|
|
|
人物
|
rénwù; figure; personage
|
|
|
人員
|
rényuán; personnel; staff
|
|
|
人造
|
rénzào; man-made; artificial
|
|
|
忍
|
rěn; bear; suffer
|
|
|
任務
|
rènwu; mission; task; job
|
|
|
認
|
rèn; admit; recognize
|
|
|
認得
|
rènde; recognize; know
|
|
|
扔
|
rēng; throw
|
|
|
仍
|
réng; still
|
|
|
仍然
|
réngrán; still; yet
|
|
|
日常
|
rìcháng; day-to-day; everyday; daily
|
|
|
日程
|
rìchéng; schedule
|
|
|
日記
|
rìjì; diary
|
|
|
日期
|
rìqī; date
|
|
|
日用品
|
rìyòngpǐn; daily necessaries
|
|
|
日元
|
rìyuán; Japanese yen
|
|
|
如
|
rú; according to
|
|
|
如
|
rú; if
|
|
|
如果
|
rúguǒ; if; in case; in the event of
|
|
|
如何
|
rúhé; how; what
|
|
|
如今
|
rújīn; nowadays; now
|
|
|
入
|
rù; go into
|
|
|
軟
|
ruǎn; soft
|
|
|
弱
|
ruò; weak
|
|
|
撒
|
sā; cast; let go
|
|
|
灑
|
sǎ; sprinkle
|
|
|
賽
|
sài; contest; compete
|
|
|
傘
|
sǎn; umbrella
|
|
|
嗓子
|
sǎngzi; throat; larynx; voice
|
|
|
掃
|
sǎo; sweep; whisk
|
|
|
嫂子
|
sǎozi; sister-in-law
|
|
|
色
|
sè; color
|
|
|
森林
|
sēnlín; forest
|
|
|
殺
|
shā; kill
|
|
|
沙發
|
shāfā; sofa
|
|
|
沙漠
|
shāmò; desert
|
|
|
沙子
|
shāzi; sand; grit
|
|
|
傻
|
shǎ; foolish
|
|
|
曬
|
shài; shine upon; dry in the sun
|
|
|
山脈
|
shānmài; mountain range
|
|
|
山區
|
shānqū; a mountainous area
|
|
|
閃
|
shǎn; flash
|
|
|
善於
|
shànyú; be good at; be adept in
|
|
|
傷
|
shāng; hurt; wound
|
|
|
傷心
|
shāng xīn; sad; grievous; brokenhearted
|
|
|
商場
|
shāngchǎng; market; bazaar
|
|
|
商量
|
shāngliang; consult; discuss; talk over
|
|
|
商品
|
shāngpǐn; commodity; goods
|
|
|
商業
|
shāngyè; commerce; trade business
|
|
|
上班
|
shàng bān; go to work; be on duty
|
|
|
上當
|
shàng dàng; be fooled; be taken in
|
|
|
上級
|
shàngjí; higher level; higher authority
|
|
|
上面
|
shàngmian; above; over; on the surface of
|
|
|
上衣
|
shàngyī; coat; upper outer garment
|
|
|
稍
|
shāo; a little
|
|
|
稍微
|
shāowēi; a little; a bit; slightly
|
|
|
燒
|
shāo; burn
|
|
|
勺子
|
sháozi; scoop; spoon
|
|
|
少數
|
shǎoshù; minority; few
|
|
|
少年
|
shàonián; early youth; juvenile
|
|
|
蛇
|
shé; snake
|
|
|
舌頭
|
shétou; tongue
|
|
|
射
|
shè; shot
|
|
|
設備
|
shèbèi; equipment; facilities
|
|
|
設計
|
shèjì; design; plan
|
|
|
伸
|
shēn; stretch
|
|
|
身
|
shēn; body; measure word for clothes
|
|
|
深
|
shēn; deep; solid
|
|
|
身邊
|
shēnbiān; with one; at one's side
|
|
|
深刻
|
shēnkè; deep; profound
|
|
|
深入
|
shēnrù; penetrate into; go deep into
|
|
|
什麼的
|
shénmede; and so on
|
|
|
神
|
shén; god; deity
|
|
|
神經
|
shénjīng; nerve
|
|
|
生
|
shēng; give birth to; bear; get
|
|
|
生
|
shēng; raw; uncooked; unripe
|
|
|
生動
|
shēngdòng; vivid; lively
|
|
|
生命
|
shēngmìng; life
|
|
|
生氣
|
shēng qì; get angry; take offence
|
|
|
生物
|
shēngwù; living thing; organism
|
|
|
生意
|
shēngyi; business; trade
|
|
|
生長
|
shēngzhǎng; grow; grow up
|
|
|
升
|
shēng; rise up
|
|
|
繩子
|
shéngzi; string; rope
|
|
|
省
|
shěng; save
|
|
|
勝
|
shèng; win
|
|
|
失敗
|
shībài; be defeated; lose
|
|
|
失去
|
shīqù; lose
|
|
|
失望
|
shīwàng; lose hope; disappointed
|
|
|
失業
|
shī yè; lose one's job; unemployment
|
|
|
獅子
|
shīzi; lion
|
|
|
施工
|
shī gōng; construct; build; construction
|
|
|
濕
|
shī; wet
|
|
|
詩
|
shī; poem
|
|
|
石頭
|
shítou; stone
|
|
|
石油
|
shíyóu; petroleum
|
|
|
拾
|
shí; pick up
|
|
|
時代
|
shídài; times; age; era; epoch
|
|
|
時刻
|
shíkè; moment
|
|
|
時期
|
shíqī; period
|
|
|
食品
|
shípǐn; foodstuff; food
|
|
|
食物
|
shíwù; food
|
|
|
實際
|
shíjì; reality; practice; actual
|
|
|
實事求是
|
shí shì qiú shì; be practical and realistic
|
|
|
實行
|
shíxíng; put into practice; carry out
|
|
|
實驗
|
shíyàn; experiment; test
|
|
|
實用
|
shíyòng; practical; pragmatic
|
|
|
實在
|
shízài; true; real; honest
|
|
|
使
|
shǐ; use; employ
|
|
|
始終
|
shǐzhōng; from beginning to end
|
|
|
世紀
|
shìjì; century
|
|
|
事件
|
shìjiàn; incident; event
|
|
|
事實
|
shìshí; fact
|
|
|
事物
|
shìwù; thing; object
|
|
|
事先
|
shìxiān; in advance; beforehand
|
|
|
事業
|
shìyè; cause; undertaking
|
|
|
適當
|
shìdàng; suitable; proper
|
|
|
適合
|
shìhé; suit; fit
|
|
|
適應
|
shìyìng; adapt; fit
|
|
|
適用
|
shìyòng; applicable; suitable
|
|
|
市場
|
shìchǎng; market
|
|
|
室
|
shì; room
|
|
|
試卷
|
shìjuàn; examination paper
|
|
|
試驗
|
shìyàn; test; experiment
|
|
|
收穫
|
shōuhuò; gain; harvest
|
|
|
收入
|
shōurù; take in; include; income; earning
|
|
|
收音機
|
shōuyīnjī; radio (receiver)
|
|
|
手段
|
shǒuduàn; means; measure; method
|
|
|
手工
|
shǒugōng; handwork; handicraft
|
|
|
手絹
|
shǒujuàn(shǒupà); handkerchief
|
|
|
手術
|
shǒushù; operation; surgical operation
|
|
|
手套
|
shǒutào; glove
|
|
|
手續
|
shǒuxù; procedure
|
|
|
手指
|
shǒuzhǐ; finger
|
|
|
首
|
shǒu; head; first; leader; measure word for songs
|
|
|
首先
|
shǒuxiān; first; above all; first of all
|
|
|
受
|
shòu; accept
|
|
|
瘦
|
shòu; thin
|
|
|
蔬菜
|
shūcài; vegetable; greens
|
|
|
叔叔
|
shūshu; father's younger brother; uncle
|
|
|
舒適
|
shūshì; comfortable; cozy; snug
|
|
|
書包
|
shūbāo; schoolbag
|
|
|
書店
|
shūdiàn; bookshop; bookstore
|
|
|
書記
|
shūjì; secretary
|
|
|
書架
|
shūjià; bookshelf
|
|
|
熟練
|
shúliàn; skilled; practiced; proficient
|
|
|
熟悉
|
shúxī; be familiar with; know well
|
|
|
暑假
|
shǔjià; summer vacation
|
|
|
屬於
|
shǔyú; belong to; be a part of
|
|
|
樹林
|
shùlín; woods; grove
|
|
|
數
|
shù; number
|
|
|
數量
|
shùliàng; quantity; amount
|
|
|
數字
|
shùzì; figure; digit
|
|
|
刷
|
shuā; brush
|
|
|
摔
|
shuāi; fall; tumble
|
|
|
甩
|
shuǎi; move back and forth; throw
|
|
|
率領
|
shuàilǐng; lead; head; command
|
|
|
雙方
|
shuāngfāng; both sides; the two parties
|
|
|
水稻
|
shuǐdào; rice; paddy
|
|
|
水泥
|
shuǐní; cement
|
|
|
順
|
shùn; along
|
|
|
順便
|
shùnbiàn; conveniently; in passing
|
|
|
順利
|
shùnlì; go smoothly; successful
|
|
|
撕
|
sī; tear up
|
|
|
思想
|
sīxiǎng; thought; thinking; idea; ideology
|
|
|
私
|
sī; private
|
|
|
私人
|
sīrén; private; personal; one's own man;
|
|
|
司機
|
sījī; driver
|
|
|
絲
|
sī; silk
|
|
|
似乎
|
sìhū; it seems; as if; seemingly
|
|
|
鬆
|
sōng; loose; loosen
|
|
|
送行
|
sòngxíng; see sb. off; give a send-off party
|
|
|
速度
|
sùdù; speed
|
|
|
塑料
|
sùliào; plastics
|
|
|
算了
|
suàn le; forget it
|
|
|
隨
|
suí; with; follow
|
|
|
隨便
|
suíbiàn; informal; random
|
|
|
隨時
|
suíshí; at any time; at all time
|
|
|
碎
|
suì; broken
|
|
|
損失
|
sǔnshī; lose; damage; loss
|
|
|
縮
|
suō; contract; shrink; draw back
|
|
|
所
|
suǒ; place; measure word for buildings
|
|
|
所
|
suǒ; used in a passive voice sentence
|
|
|
所謂
|
suǒwèi; so called
|
|
|
塔
|
tǎ; tower
|
|
|
臺/檯
|
tái; (臺) platform; measure word for theatrical plays; (檯) table; desk
|
|
|
太太
|
tàitai; wife; Madame; Lady; Mrs.
|
|
|
談話
|
tán huà; conversation; talk
|
|
|
談判
|
tánpàn; negotiate
|
|
|
彈
|
tán; flip; shoot; pluck
|
|
|
毯子
|
tǎnzi; blanket
|
|
|
探
|
tàn; explore
|
|
|
趟
|
tàng; measure word for times
|
|
|
燙
|
tàng; scald; burn; iron; perm
|
|
|
掏
|
tāo; draw out; pull out
|
|
|
逃
|
táo; escape
|
|
|
討厭
|
tǎoyàn; disagreeable; disgusting; hate
|
|
|
套
|
tào; cover with; measure word for sets of things
|
|
|
特此
|
tècǐ; here by
|
|
|
特點
|
tèdiǎn; characteristic
|
|
|
特殊
|
tèshū; special; peculiar; exceptional
|
|
|
提倡
|
tíchàng; advocate; promote
|
|
|
提供
|
tígōng; provide; supply; furnish; offer
|
|
|
提前
|
tíqián; ahead of time; advance
|
|
|
題
|
tí; topic; problem; title
|
|
|
題目
|
tímù; title; subject
|
|
|
體會
|
tǐhuì; realize; know through experience; experience
|
|
|
體積
|
tǐjī; volume
|
|
|
體系
|
tǐxì; system; setup
|
|
|
體育場
|
tǐyùchǎng; stadium
|
|
|
體育館
|
tǐyùguǎn; gymnasium
|
|
|
替
|
tì; take the place of; replace; for; on behalf of
|
|
|
天真
|
tiānzhen; naïve; innocent
|
|
|
添
|
tiān; add
|
|
|
填
|
tián; fill
|
|
|
田
|
tián; farmland
|
|
|
田野
|
tiányě; field; open country
|
|
|
甜
|
tián; sweet
|
|
|
挑
|
tiāo; choose; pick
|
|
|
條約
|
tiáoyuē; treaty; pact
|
|
|
調整
|
tiáozhěng; adjust; regulate; revise
|
|
|
貼
|
tiē; glue; stick
|
|
|
鐵
|
tiě; iron
|
|
|
鐵路
|
tiělù; railway; railroad
|
|
|
聽講
|
tīng jiǎng; listen to (teacher); attend a lecture
|
|
|
停止
|
tīngzhǐ; stop
|
|
|
通訊
|
tōngxùn; communication
|
|
|
同
|
tóng; same
|
|
|
同
|
tóng; with; and
|
|
|
同情
|
tóngqíng; sympathize
|
|
|
同屋
|
tóngwū; be as a roommate; roommate
|
|
|
同樣
|
tóngyàng; similar; same; equal; similarly
|
|
|
銅
|
tóng; copper
|
|
|
桶
|
tǒng; tub; bucket
|
|
|
統一
|
tǒngyī; unify; unite; unified
|
|
|
統治
|
tǒngzhì; rule; dominate
|
|
|
痛
|
tòng; feel painful; agonize; ache
|
|
|
痛苦
|
tòngkǔ; painful; suffering
|
|
|
偷
|
tōu; steal
|
|
|
偷偷
|
tōutōu; covertly; secretly; stealthily
|
|
|
投
|
tóu; throw; cast
|
|
|
投入
|
tóurù; put into; throw into; invest; investment
|
|
|
頭
|
tóu; first; leading
|
|
|
頭髮
|
tóufa; hair
|
|
|
透
|
tòu; penetrate; transparent; thorough
|
|
|
突出
|
tūchū; outstanding; stand out
|
|
|
突擊
|
tūjī; make a sudden attack; assault
|
|
|
圖
|
tú; graph; map
|
|
|
塗
|
tú; paint; smear
|
|
|
土
|
tǔ; earth; soil
|
|
|
土地
|
tǔdì; land; soil; territory
|
|
|
土豆
|
tǔdòu; potato
|
|
|
吐
|
tǔ; spit
|
|
|
吐
|
tù; vomit
|
|
|
兔子
|
tùzi; hare; rabbit
|
|
|
團
|
tuán; group; ball; measure word for ball-like things
|
|
|
推動
|
tuīdòng; push forward; promote
|
|
|
推廣
|
tuīguǎng; popularize; spread
|
|
|
拖
|
tuō; tug; drag; pull
|
|
|
托
|
tuō; hold in the palm
|
|
|
脫離
|
tuōlí; break away from
|
|
|
挖
|
wā; dig
|
|
|
哇
|
wa; used to denote sigh or certainty
|
|
|
歪
|
wāi; askewed; crooked; awry
|
|
|
外地
|
wàidì; places other than the local place
|
|
|
外交
|
wàijiāo; diplomacy; foreign affairs
|
|
|
外面
|
wàimian; outside
|
|
|
彎
|
wān; curve
|
|
|
完整
|
wánzhěng; complete; intact
|
|
|
網球
|
wǎngqiú; tennis ball; tennis
|
|
|
往往
|
wǎngwǎng; often; more often than not
|
|
|
望
|
wàng; watch; look
|
|
|
忘記
|
wàngjì; forget
|
|
|
微笑
|
wēixiào; smile
|
|
|
危害
|
wēihài; endanger; jeopardize; harm
|
|
|
危機
|
wēijī; crisis
|
|
|
違反
|
wéifǎn; violate; run counter to
|
|
|
圍
|
wéi; beleaguer; enclose; surround
|
|
|
圍繞
|
wéirào; round; surround; revolve around
|
|
|
維護
|
wéihù; safeguard; defend
|
|
|
委員
|
wěiyuán; committee member
|
|
|
尾巴
|
wěiba; tail; tail-like part
|
|
|
未
|
wèi; not yet
|
|
|
未來
|
wèilái; future
|
|
|
味道
|
wèidao; taste; flavor
|
|
|
胃
|
wèi; stomach
|
|
|
喂
|
wèi; feed; breed
|
|
|
位置
|
wèizhi; place; position
|
|
|
衛生
|
wèishēng; hygiene; health; sanitary; hygienical
|
|
|
衛星
|
wèixīng; satellite
|
|
|
溫度
|
wēndù; temperature
|
|
|
溫暖
|
wēnnuǎn; warm
|
|
|
文件
|
wénjiàn; document
|
|
|
文明
|
wénmíng; civilization; civilized
|
|
|
文物
|
wénwù; culture relic
|
|
|
文字
|
wénzì; character
|
|
|
聞
|
wén; smell
|
|
|
穩
|
wěn; stable
|
|
|
穩定
|
wěndìng; stable; steady
|
|
|
問候
|
wènhòu; send one's regards to
|
|
|
握
|
wò; hold; grasp
|
|
|
污染
|
wūrǎn; pollute; contaminate
|
|
|
屋
|
wū; room
|
|
|
無
|
wú; not have; there is not; not
|
|
|
無論
|
wúlùn; no matter what
|
|
|
無數
|
wúshù; innumerable; countless
|
|
|
無限
|
wúxiàn; infinite; limitless; boundless
|
|
|
武器
|
wǔqì; weapon; arms
|
|
|
武術
|
wǔshù; martial arts
|
|
|
霧
|
wù; fog
|
|
|
物價
|
wùjià; price
|
|
|
物質
|
wùzhì; matter; substance; material
|
|
|
誤會
|
wùhuì; misunderstand; mistake; misunderstanding
|
|
|
西北
|
xīběi; northwest
|
|
|
西部
|
xībù; west
|
|
|
西餐
|
xīcān; Western-style food
|
|
|
西方
|
xīfāng; the West
|
|
|
西瓜
|
xīguā; watermelon
|
|
|
西紅柿
|
xīhóngshì; tomato
|
|
|
西南
|
xīnán; southwest
|
|
|
西面
|
xīmiàn; west
|
|
|
吸
|
xī; inhale; breathe in; suck up; absorb
|
|
|
吸收
|
xīshōu; absorb; suck up; admit; incorporate
|
|
|
吸煙(抽煙)
|
xī yān (chōu yān); smoke
|
|
|
吸引
|
xīyǐn; attract; draw
|
|
|
犧牲
|
xīshēng; die a martyr's death; sacrifice
|
|
|
洗衣機
|
xǐyījī; washing machine
|
|
|
系統
|
xìtǒng; system
|
|
|
戲
|
xì; play; opera
|
|
|
細菌
|
xìjūn; germ; bacterium
|
|
|
細心
|
xìxīn; careful; attentive
|
|
|
下班
|
xià bān; get off work
|
|
|
下面
|
xiàmian; lower part
|
|
|
嚇
|
xià; frighten
|
|
|
掀
|
xiān; lift; take off
|
|
|
先後
|
xiānhòu; order; early or late; in sequence
|
|
|
先進
|
xiánjìn; advanced
|
|
|
鮮
|
xiān; fresh
|
|
|
鮮花
|
xiānhuā; fresh flower
|
|
|
纖維
|
xiānwéi; fiber
|
|
|
閑
|
xián; free; idle; not busy
|
|
|
顯得
|
xiǎnde; look; seem; appear
|
|
|
顯然
|
xiǎnrán; obviously
|
|
|
顯著
|
xiǎnzhù; notable; marked; remarkable
|
|
|
現代化
|
xiàndàihuà; modernize; modernization
|
|
|
現實
|
xiànshí; reality; actuality
|
|
|
現象
|
xiànxiàng; appearance; phenomenon
|
|
|
獻
|
xiàn; contribute
|
|
|
縣
|
xiàn; county
|
|
|
羡慕
|
xiànmù; admire; envy
|
|
|
限制
|
xiànzhì; confine; restrict; limit; restriction
|
|
|
線
|
xiàn; thread; string; wire
|
|
|
相
|
xiāng; each other; mutually
|
|
|
相當
|
xiāngdāng; rather; be equal to
|
|
|
相反
|
xiāngfǎn; opposite; contrary
|
|
|
相互
|
xiānghù; mutual; reciprocal; each other
|
|
|
相似
|
xiāngsì; similar; alike
|
|
|
相同
|
xiāngtóng; identical; same; alike
|
|
|
香腸
|
xiāngcháng; sausage
|
|
|
香皂
|
xiāngzào; perfumed soap; toilet soap
|
|
|
箱子
|
xiāngzi; box; case; chest
|
|
|
鄉
|
xiāng; village
|
|
|
鄉下
|
xiāngxia; village; country side
|
|
|
詳細
|
xiángxì; detailed
|
|
|
想法
|
xiǎngfa; idea; opinion
|
|
|
想念
|
xiǎngniàn; remember with longing; miss
|
|
|
想象
|
xiǎngxiàng; imagine; fancy; visualize
|
|
|
響應
|
xǐngyìng; respond; answer
|
|
|
享受
|
xiǎngshòu; enjoy; enjoyment
|
|
|
項
|
xiàng; item
|
|
|
項目
|
xiàngmù; item; project
|
|
|
象
|
xiàng; elephant
|
|
|
消費
|
xiāofèi; consume
|
|
|
消化
|
xiāohuà; digest
|
|
|
消滅
|
xiāomiè; eliminate; perish; wipe out
|
|
|
消失
|
xiāoshī; disappear; vanish
|
|
|
曉得
|
xiǎode; know
|
|
|
小伙子
|
xiǎohuǒzi; young fellow; lad
|
|
|
小麥
|
xiǎomài; wheat
|
|
|
小朋友
|
xiǎopéngyǒu; child
|
|
|
小說
|
xiǎoshuō; novel; fiction
|
|
|
小心
|
xiǎoxīn; careful; be careful
|
|
|
小學
|
xiǎoxué; primary school
|
|
|
校長
|
xiàozhǎng; headmaster; schoolmaster
|
|
|
笑話
|
xiàohua; joke; jest; laugh at; mock
|
|
|
效果
|
xiàoguǒ; effect; result
|
|
|
效率
|
xiàolǜ; efficiency
|
|
|
歇
|
xiē; rest
|
|
|
斜
|
xié; tilted; slanting
|
|
|
血
|
xiě/xuè; blood
|
|
|
新鮮
|
xīnxiān; fresh; new; strange
|
|
|
心得
|
xīndé; something personal acquired from study
|
|
|
心情
|
xīnqíng; mood; state of mind
|
|
|
心臟
|
xīnzàng; heart
|
|
|
信
|
xìn; trust; believe
|
|
|
信心
|
xìnxīn; confidence
|
|
|
星星
|
xīngxing; star
|
|
|
興奮
|
xīngfèn; excited
|
|
|
形成
|
xíngchéng; take shape; form
|
|
|
形容
|
xíngróng; describe
|
|
|
形式
|
xíngshì; form; format; shape
|
|
|
形勢
|
xíngshì; situation; circumstances
|
|
|
形象
|
xíngxiàng; appearance; image; vivid; expressive; graphic
|
|
|
形狀
|
xíngzhuàng; shape; figure; form
|
|
|
行
|
xíng; walk; travel
|
|
|
行動
|
xíngdòng; move; act; action
|
|
|
行李
|
xíngli; luggage; baggage
|
|
|
醒
|
xǐng; wake
|
|
|
興趣
|
xìngqù; interest
|
|
|
性(積極性)
|
xìng(jījíxìng); quality (the quality of being active)
|
|
|
性格
|
xìnggé; nature; disposition; temperament
|
|
|
性質
|
xìngzhì; quality; nature; character
|
|
|
姓名
|
xìngmíng; surname and given name; full name
|
|
|
兄弟
|
xiōngdì; brothers
|
|
|
胸
|
xiōng; chest
|
|
|
雄
|
xióng; male
|
|
|
雄偉
|
xióngwěi; grand; magnificent
|
|
|
熊貓
|
xióngmāo; panda
|
|
|
修
|
xiū; fix; mend
|
|
|
修改
|
xiūgǎi; revise; modify; revision; modification
|
|
|
修理
|
xiūlǐ; repair; mend; fix
|
|
|
虛心
|
xūxīn; modest; open-minded
|
|
|
許
|
xǔ; allow; permit; perhaps; maybe
|
|
|
宣布
|
xuānbù; declare; announce
|
|
|
宣傳
|
xuānchuán; propagate; propaganda
|
|
|
選
|
xuǎn; choose; select; choose
|
|
|
選舉
|
xuǎnjǔ; elect; election
|
|
|
選擇
|
xuǎnzé; select; choose; opt
|
|
|
學(社會學)
|
xué(shèhuìxué); -ology (sociology)
|
|
|
學費
|
xuéfèi; tuition; tuition fee
|
|
|
學期
|
xuéqī; school term; semester
|
|
|
學術
|
xuéshù; systematic learning; science
|
|
|
學問
|
xuéwen; learning; knowledge; scholarship
|
|
|
血液
|
xuèyè; blood
|
|
|
尋找
|
xúnzhǎo; look for; seek
|
|
|
訓練
|
xùnliàn; train; drill
|
|
|
迅速
|
xùnsù; rapid; speedy; quick
|
|
|
壓
|
yā; press
|
|
|
壓迫
|
yāpò; oppress; repress
|
|
|
牙
|
yá; tooth
|
|
|
牙刷
|
yáshuā; toothbrush
|
|
|
鹽
|
yán; salt
|
|
|
嚴格
|
yángé; strict; rigorous; rigid
|
|
|
嚴肅
|
yánsù; serious; solemn; earnest; enforce
|
|
|
嚴重
|
yánzhòng; grave; critical; serious
|
|
|
研究所
|
yánjiūsuǒ; research institute
|
|
|
延長
|
yáncháng; lengthen; prolong; extend
|
|
|
沿
|
yán; by; along
|
|
|
眼
|
yǎn; eye
|
|
|
眼鏡
|
yǎnjìng; eyeglasses; spectacles
|
|
|
眼淚
|
yǎnlèi; tear
|
|
|
眼前
|
yǎnqián; before one's eyes; at present
|
|
|
演
|
yǎn; act; perform
|
|
|
演員
|
yǎnyuán; actor; performer
|
|
|
咽
|
yàn; swallow
|
|
|
陽光
|
yángguāng; sunlight; sunshine
|
|
|
仰
|
yǎng; face upward
|
|
|
養
|
yǎng; provide for; raise; give birth to; rest
|
|
|
樣
|
yàng; kind; type
|
|
|
邀請
|
yāoqǐng; invite; invitation
|
|
|
腰
|
yāo; waist
|
|
|
搖
|
yáo; sway; shake
|
|
|
咬
|
yǎo; bite
|
|
|
要緊
|
yàojǐn; important; essential
|
|
|
爺爺
|
yéye; grandfather
|
|
|
業務
|
yèwù; business; professional work
|
|
|
業餘
|
yèyú; amateur; not professional
|
|
|
葉子
|
yèzi; leaf
|
|
|
夜裡
|
yèli; at night
|
|
|
夜晚
|
yèwǎn; night
|
|
|
一
|
yī; once; as soon as
|
|
|
一半
|
yíbàn; one half
|
|
|
一邊
|
yìbiān; one side
|
|
|
一道
|
yídào; together
|
|
|
一方面…一方面…
|
yī fāngmiàn … yī fāngmiàn …; on one hand … on the other hand …
|
|
|
一齊
|
yìqí; at the same time; in unison
|
|
|
一生
|
yìshēng; lifetime; all one's life
|
|
|
一時
|
yīshí; a short period of time; moment
|
|
|
一同
|
yìtóng; together; at the same time and place
|
|
|
一下子
|
yíxiàzi; all at once; in an instant
|
|
|
一致
|
yízhì; identical; unanimous; consistent
|
|
|
一…也
|
yī … yě …; as soon as … then …
|
|
|
醫務室
|
yīwùshì; clinic
|
|
|
醫學
|
yīxué; medicine; medical science
|
|
|
依靠
|
yīkào; rely on; depend on; backing; support
|
|
|
移到
|
yídào; move; shift
|
|
|
移動
|
yídòng; move; remove; shift
|
|
|
儀器
|
yíqì; instrument; apparatus
|
|
|
疑問
|
yíwèn; doubt; query; question
|
|
|
已
|
yǐ; already
|
|
|
以
|
yǐ; with; because of; so as to; in order to
|
|
|
以及
|
yǐjí; as well as; along with; and
|
|
|
以來
|
yǐlái; since
|
|
|
以內
|
yǐnèi; within; less than
|
|
|
以上
|
yǐshàng; more than; above; the foregoing
|
|
|
以外
|
yǐwài; beyond; outside
|
|
|
以下
|
yǐxià; below; under; the following
|
|
|
意外
|
yìwài; accidental; unexpected; accident
|
|
|
意志
|
yìzhì; will; volition
|
|
|
議論
|
yìlùn; discuss; comment on
|
|
|
異常
|
yìcháng; unusual; abnormal
|
|
|
因此
|
yīncǐ; therefore; thus; consequently
|
|
|
因而
|
yīn'ér; thus; as a result
|
|
|
因素
|
yīnsù; factor; element
|
|
|
銀
|
yín; silver
|
|
|
引起
|
yǐnqǐ; give rise to; lead to; cause
|
|
|
印
|
yìn; print; engrave
|
|
|
印刷
|
yìnshuā; print
|
|
|
印象
|
yìnxiàng; impression
|
|
|
英雄
|
yīngxióng; hero
|
|
|
英勇
|
yīngyǒng; heroic; valiant; brave; gallant
|
|
|
應
|
yīng; should; ought to
|
|
|
應當
|
yīngdāng; should; ought to; must
|
|
|
營養
|
yíngyǎng; nutrition; nourishment
|
|
|
營業
|
yíngyè; be open for business
|
|
|
迎接
|
yíngjiē; welcome; greet; receive
|
|
|
影子
|
yǐngzi; shadow
|
|
|
應用
|
yìngyòng; apply; use
|
|
|
硬
|
yìng; hard; rigid; tough
|
|
|
擁抱
|
yōngbào; embrace; hug
|
|
|
擁護
|
yōnghù; support; uphold
|
|
|
勇敢
|
yǒnggǎn; brave; courageous
|
|
|
勇氣
|
yǒngqì; courage
|
|
|
用不著
|
yòng bu zháo; have no use for
|
|
|
用處
|
yòngchu; use
|
|
|
用功
|
yòng gōng; hardworking; diligent
|
|
|
用力
|
yòng lì; exert one's strength
|
|
|
優點
|
yōudiǎn; merit; advantage; strong point
|
|
|
優良
|
yōuliáng; fine; good
|
|
|
優美
|
yōuměi; fine; graceful
|
|
|
優秀
|
yōuxiù; excellent; fine; outstanding
|
|
|
悠久
|
yōujiǔ; long; age-old; longstanding
|
|
|
由
|
yóu; by; from
|
|
|
由於
|
yóuyú; owing to; due to; because of
|
|
|
油
|
yóu; oil
|
|
|
游覽
|
yóulǎn; visit; tour; go sightseeing
|
|
|
游泳池
|
yóuyǒngchí; swimming pool
|
|
|
有的是
|
yǒudeshì; there's no lack of
|
|
|
有(一)點兒
|
yǒu(yì)diǎnr; a little bit
|
|
|
有關
|
yǒuguān; concern; relate to
|
|
|
有利
|
yǒulì; advantageous; beneficial
|
|
|
有力
|
yǒulì; strong; powerful
|
|
|
有趣
|
yǒuqù; interesting
|
|
|
有時
|
yǒushí; sometimes; at times
|
|
|
有效
|
yǒuxiào; effective; efficacious
|
|
|
有用
|
yǒu yòng; useful
|
|
|
右邊
|
yòubian; the right side; the right
|
|
|
於
|
yú; at; on
|
|
|
於是
|
yúshì; as a result; thereupon
|
|
|
雨衣
|
yǔyī; raincoat
|
|
|
與
|
yǔ; with; and; together with
|
|
|
語調
|
yǔdiào; intonation
|
|
|
語氣
|
yǔqì; tone; manner of speaking; mood
|
|
|
語音
|
yǔyīn; pronunciation
|
|
|
羽毛球
|
yǔmáoqiú; badminton
|
|
|
玉米
|
yùmǐ; maize; corn
|
|
|
遇
|
yù; meet
|
|
|
遇見
|
yù jiàn; meet; come across
|
|
|
預備
|
yùbèi; get ready; prepare; reserve
|
|
|
員(服務員)
|
yuán(fúwùyuán); -er; -or; etc. (waiter, waitress)
|
|
|
原料
|
yuánliào; raw material
|
|
|
原因
|
yuányīn; cause; reason
|
|
|
原則
|
yuánzé; principle
|
|
|
圓珠筆
|
yuánzhūbǐ; ball pen
|
|
|
願望
|
yuànwàng; desire; wish; aspiration
|
|
|
院
|
yuàn; courtyard; yard
|
|
|
院長
|
yuànzhǎng; the head of a college, institute, hospital, etc.
|
|
|
院子
|
yuànzi; courtyard; yard
|
|
|
約
|
yuē; make an appointment; about; around
|
|
|
約會
|
yuēhuì; appointment; date; engagement
|
|
|
越…越…
|
yuè … yuè …; more … more …
|
|
|
越來越…
|
yuèláiyuè; more and more
|
|
|
閱讀
|
yuèdú; read
|
|
|
閱覽室
|
yuèlǎnshì; reading-room
|
|
|
允許
|
yǔnxǔ; permit; allow
|
|
|
運
|
yùn; transport; carry
|
|
|
運動會
|
yùndònghuì; sport meet; games
|
|
|
運動員
|
yùndòngyuán; athlete; player
|
|
|
運輸
|
yùnshū; carry; transport; conveyance
|
|
|
運用
|
yùnyòng; utilize; apply
|
|
|
雜
|
zá; mixed; miscellaneous; mix; mingle
|
|
|
雜技
|
zájì; acrobatics
|
|
|
災
|
zāi; disaster; calamity
|
|
|
災害
|
zāihài; calamity; disaster
|
|
|
暫時
|
zànshí; temporary; transient
|
|
|
贊成
|
zànchéng; agree with; approve of; favor
|
|
|
遭到
|
zāodào; suffer; encounter; meet with
|
|
|
遭受
|
zāoshòu; suffer; be subjected to
|
|
|
糟糕
|
zāogāo; terrible; bad
|
|
|
造
|
zào; make; build; create; invent
|
|
|
造句
|
zào jù; make a sentence
|
|
|
責任
|
zérèn; duty; responsibility
|
|
|
則
|
zé; then; in that case
|
|
|
增長
|
zēngzhǎng; enrich; enhance; grow
|
|
|
扎
|
zhā; prick; push a needle into
|
|
|
摘
|
zhāi; cull; pick; pluck; take off
|
|
|
窄
|
zhǎi; narrow; petty
|
|
|
粘
|
zhān; glue; paste
|
|
|
展出
|
zhǎnchū; put on display; exhibit
|
|
|
展開
|
zhǎn kāi; spread out; unfold; open up
|
|
|
展覽會
|
zhǎnlǎnhuì; exhibition
|
|
|
戰鬥
|
zhàndòu; fight; battle; combat; action
|
|
|
戰勝
|
zhànshèng; defeat; triumph over; overcome
|
|
|
戰士
|
zhànshì; soldier; fighter
|
|
|
戰爭
|
zhànzhēng; warfare; war
|
|
|
章
|
zhāng; chapter; section
|
|
|
漲
|
zhǎng; go up; rise
|
|
|
丈
|
zhàng; 1 zhàng = 3.33 meters
|
|
|
丈夫
|
zhàngfu; man; husband
|
|
|
招待
|
zháodài; receive; entertain
|
|
|
招待會
|
zhāodàihuì; reception
|
|
|
招呼
|
zhāohu; call; greet; say hello to
|
|
|
著
|
zháo; burn;touch; be affected by
|
|
|
照
|
zhào; shine; illuminate; according to
|
|
|
照常
|
zhàocháng; as usual
|
|
|
照片(相片)
|
zhàopiàn(xiàngpiàn); photo; photograph
|
|
|
召開
|
zhàokāi; convene; convoke
|
|
|
折
|
zhé; break; fold; convert into
|
|
|
哲學
|
zhéxué; philosophy
|
|
|
這邊
|
zhèbiān; here; this side
|
|
|
真理
|
zhēnlǐ; truth
|
|
|
真實
|
zhēnshí; true; real; authentic
|
|
|
針
|
zhēn; needle; stitch; injection
|
|
|
針對
|
zhēnduì; be aimed at; be directed against
|
|
|
陣
|
zhèn; period; measure word for wind
|
|
|
睜
|
zhēng; open (the eyes)
|
|
|
徵求
|
zhēngqiú; ask for; seek; solicit
|
|
|
爭
|
zhēng; vie; contend; strive; argue; dispute
|
|
|
爭論
|
zhēnglùn; dispute; debate; controvert
|
|
|
爭取
|
zhēngqǔ; strive for; fight for; win over
|
|
|
整個
|
zhěnggè; whole; entire
|
|
|
整理
|
zhěnglǐ; put in order; straighten out; sort out
|
|
|
正
|
zhèng; straight; main; upright; honest; right
|
|
|
正常
|
zhèngcháng; normal; regular
|
|
|
正好
|
zhènghǎo; just in time; just right; just enough
|
|
|
正式
|
zhèngshì; formal; official; regular
|
|
|
政策
|
zhèngcè; policy
|
|
|
證明
|
zhèngmíng; prove; testify; proof; certificate
|
|
|
支持
|
zhīchí; support; back; espouse
|
|
|
支援
|
zhīyuán; support; aid; assist; assistance; help
|
|
|
…之後
|
zhī hòu; after
|
|
|
…之前
|
zhī qián; before
|
|
|
…之上
|
zhī shàng; on; above
|
|
|
…之下
|
zhī xià; under; below
|
|
|
…之一
|
zhī yī; one of
|
|
|
…之中
|
zhī zhōng; among; in; in the process of
|
|
|
織
|
zhī; weave; knit
|
|
|
職工
|
zhígōng; staff; worker; employee
|
|
|
職業
|
zhíyè; occupation; profession
|
|
|
直
|
zhí; straighten; straight
|
|
|
直
|
zhí; direct; straight; continuously
|
|
|
直到
|
zhídào; until; up to
|
|
|
直接
|
zhíjiē; direct; immediate
|
|
|
植物
|
zhíwù; plant
|
|
|
執行
|
zhíxíng; carry out; execute
|
|
|
值得
|
zhíde; be worth; deserve
|
|
|
指出
|
zhǐchū; point out
|
|
|
指導
|
zhǐdǎo; direct; guide
|
|
|
指揮
|
zhǐhuī; command; direct; conductor
|
|
|
指示
|
zhǐshì; instruction; order; indicate; point out
|
|
|
止
|
zhǐ; stop
|
|
|
只是
|
zhǐshì; only; merely; simply; but
|
|
|
只要
|
zhǐyào; so long as; provided
|
|
|
只有
|
zhǐyǒu; alone; only
|
|
|
至
|
zhì; till; to; until
|
|
|
至今
|
zhì jīn; up to now; to this day; so far
|
|
|
至少
|
zhìshǎo; at least
|
|
|
制定
|
zhìdìng; establish; lay down; stipulate
|
|
|
制訂
|
zhìdìng; draw up; work out; formulate
|
|
|
制度
|
zhìdù; system; institution
|
|
|
製造
|
zhìzào; make; manufacture; fabricate
|
|
|
秩序
|
zhìxù; order; orderly state
|
|
|
質量
|
zhìliàng; quality
|
|
|
治
|
zhì; treat; manage; control; govern
|
|
|
中餐
|
zhōngcān; Chinese food; Chinese meal
|
|
|
中心
|
zhōngxīn; center; heart
|
|
|
中央
|
zhōngyāng; center; central authorities
|
|
|
中藥
|
zhōngyào; Chinese medicine
|
|
|
終於
|
zhōngyú; at last; finally; in the end
|
|
|
種子
|
zhǒngzi; seed
|
|
|
種
|
zhòng; grow; plant; cultivate
|
|
|
重大
|
zhòngdà; great; important; major; significant
|
|
|
重點
|
zhòngdiǎn; focal point; stress; emphasized
|
|
|
重量
|
zhòngliàng; weight
|
|
|
重視
|
zhòngshì; attach importance to; pay attention to
|
|
|
周到
|
zhōudào; thoughtful; considerate
|
|
|
株
|
zhū; measure word for individual plants
|
|
|
逐步
|
zhúbù; step by step; gradually
|
|
|
逐漸
|
zhújiàn; gradually; by degrees
|
|
|
竹子
|
zhúzi; bamboo
|
|
|
煮
|
zhǔ; cook; boil
|
|
|
主動
|
zhǔdòng; active; initiatory
|
|
|
主觀
|
zhǔguān; subject; subjective thinking; subjective
|
|
|
主人
|
zhǔrén; master; host; owner
|
|
|
主任
|
zhǔrèn; director; head; chief
|
|
|
主席
|
zhǔxí; chairman
|
|
|
主張
|
zhǔzhāng; advocate; idea; view; proposition
|
|
|
著名
|
zhùmíng; famous; well-known
|
|
|
著作
|
zhùzuǒ; work; book; writing
|
|
|
住院
|
zhù yuàn; be in hospital
|
|
|
祝賀
|
zhùhè; congratulate; congratulation
|
|
|
抓
|
zhuā; seize; grab; catch; scratch; stress
|
|
|
抓緊
|
zhuā jǐn; firmly grasp; pay close attention to
|
|
|
專家
|
zhuānjiā; expert; specialist
|
|
|
專門
|
zhuānmén; special; specialized
|
|
|
專心
|
zhuānxīn; be absorbed; attentive; concentrating
|
|
|
專業
|
zhuānyè; specialty; specialized field
|
|
|
轉
|
zhuǎn; change; pass on; transfer
|
|
|
轉變
|
zhuǎnbiàn; change; transform
|
|
|
轉告
|
zhuǎngào; pass on
|
|
|
轉
|
zhuàn; turn; rotate; revolve
|
|
|
莊稼
|
zhuāngjia; crops
|
|
|
莊嚴
|
zhuāngyán; solemn; dignified
|
|
|
裝
|
zhuāng; pretend; play the part (role) of
|
|
|
撞
|
zhuàng; collide; bump against; run into
|
|
|
狀況
|
zhuàngkuàng; state of affairs; condition
|
|
|
狀態
|
zhuàngtài; state; condition
|
|
|
追
|
zhuī; run after; pursue; trace; go after
|
|
|
準/准
|
zhǔn; (準) accurate; exact; (准) allow; permit
|
|
|
準確
|
zhǔnquè; precise; accurate; exact
|
|
|
準時
|
zhǔnshí; on time; punctual
|
|
|
捉
|
zhuō; catch; capture
|
|
|
資料
|
zīliào; data; material; means
|
|
|
資源
|
zīyuán; resources; natural resources
|
|
|
紫
|
zǐ; purple
|
|
|
仔細
|
zǐxì; careful; attentive
|
|
|
自
|
zì; from; since
|
|
|
自從
|
zìcóng; since
|
|
|
自動
|
zìdòng; automatic
|
|
|
自費
|
zìfèi; at one's own expense
|
|
|
自覺
|
zìjué; be aware of; conscious; conscientious
|
|
|
自然
|
zǐrán; nature; natural; spontaneous
|
|
|
自我
|
zìwǒ; self; oneself
|
|
|
自學
|
zìxué; self-study; self-taught; study independently
|
|
|
自由
|
zìyóu; freedom; liberty; free; unrestrained
|
|
|
綜合
|
zōnghé; synthesize; colligate; integrate
|
|
|
總結
|
zǒngjié; summarize; sum up; summary
|
|
|
總理
|
zǒnglǐ; premier; prime minister
|
|
|
總統
|
zǒngtǒng; president (of a republic)
|
|
|
走道
|
zǒu dào; walk
|
|
|
組
|
zǔ; team up; group; team
|
|
|
鑽
|
zuān; drill; bore; get into; dig into; study
|
|
|
鑽研
|
zuānyán; study in depth; dig into
|
|
|
醉
|
zuì; become drunk; be tipsy
|
|
|
最好
|
zuìhǎo; had better; it would be best
|
|
|
尊敬
|
zūnjìng; respect; esteem
|
|
|
遵守
|
zūnshǒu; observe; abide by
|
|
|
左邊
|
zuǒbian; the left side; the left
|
|
|
左右
|
zuǒyòu; about; approximate; influence; control
|
|
|
做法
|
zuòfǎ; method of work; practice
|
|
|
做客
|
zuò kè; be a guest
|
|
|
做夢
|
zuò mèng; dream; have a dream
|
|
|
作家
|
zuòjiā; writer
|
|
|
作品
|
zuòpǐn; works (of literature and art)
|
|
|
作為
|
zuòwéi; regard as; take for; as
|
|
|
作文
|
zuò wén; write a composition; composition
|
|
|
作用
|
zuòyòng; action; function; act on; affect
|
|
|
作者
|
zuòzhě; author; writer
|
|
|
坐班
|
zuò bān; work in the office in office hours
|
|
|
座談
|
zuòtán; have an informal discussion
|
|
|
座位
|
zuòwèi; seat; place
|
