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69 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Terrorism is..._______ against noncombatant targets...
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premeditated, politically motivated VIOLENCE perpetrated...
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The FBI designates terrorism as the _______ use of force or VIOLENCE against persons or property to ________ or _______ a Gov...
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unlawful, influence, coerce
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The DoD defines terrorism as the ______ use of ______ VIOLENCE or threat of violence to inculcate fear; intended to ______ or to _______...
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calculated, unlawful, coerce, intimidate
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The State Dept defines terrorism thus: Terrorism is broadly defined as the ______ ______ VIOLENCE perpetrated against...
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politically motivated
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The UN has no internationally agreed upon definition of terrorism. T/F?
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True
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The UN defines terrorism as an ______ inspiring method of repeated VIOLENT actions....
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anxiety
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What are the five common elements of terrorism?
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Political
Psychological Violent Dynamic Deliberate |
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Three common motivations of terrorism
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Political
Religious Ideological |
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Domestic terrorists are groups or individuals who...?
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operate entirely within the US and its territories
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When/Where was the KKK founded?
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1865 in Tennessee
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Direct action activities in domestic terrorism include vandalism and arson known as...
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monkey wrenching
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What does RaHoWa mean?
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Racial Holy War
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Militias gained momentum after?
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Waco 1993
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Name 4 Lone Wolf terrorists and their crimes.
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Ted Kaczynski - Unabomber
Tim McVeigh - Oklahoma City Eric Rudolph - Olympics Bruce Ivins - anthrax |
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What was the Unabomber's manifesto titled?
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Industrial Society and Its Failure
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US State Dept has designated __ FTO's currently
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47
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What does Al-Qaeda mean?
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The base
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What is Hamas?
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Islamic Resistance Movement
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Hizbollah?
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Party of God
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Define state terrorism
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States or governments that use terror against it's own population
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What is the FBI's first priority?
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CT
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TSA maintains the ________ List
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No Fly
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The National Joint Terrorism Task Force...
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coordinates CT investigations among member agencies
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What was PDD 39?
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US Policy on CT ; Clinton
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PDD 62?
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Protection Against Unconventional Threats to the Homeland and Americans Overseas ; Clinton
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HSPD 7?
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Crit Infra ID, Prioritization, and Protection ; Bush
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NSPD 9?
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Combating Terrorism ; Bush
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Patriot Act let agencies obtain records without warrant by using NSL's?
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National Security Letters
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Intel Community is headed by ?
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Director of National Intelligence
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CIA created when/how?
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1947 by National Security Act
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Within FBI the ________ ______ branch gathers intel
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National Security
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7 Stepts in Intel Cycle?
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Intel Requirements
Planning & Direction Collection Processing Analysis Reporting Dissemination |
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Define OSINT and HUMINT and FISINT
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Open Source Intel
Human Intel Foreign Instrumentation SIGINT |
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Clinton issued EO 13010 entitled __? in 1996
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President's Commission on Crit Infrastructure
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PDD - 63 in 98 was the first to mention _____ infrastructure. Founding doc for NIPC, which is...?
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Cyber , National Infra Protection Center
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NSHS defined three categories of "key assets":
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Monuments, symbols, icons
Facilities and structures Commercial centers, office buildings, and sports stadiums |
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Risk management is the ID, assessment, and prioritization of ?
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threats, vulnerabilities, and consequences
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Threat is...
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an indication of impending danger or harm
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Two types of vulnerability?
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Inherent and Tactical
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____ X _____ X ______ = Risk
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Threat X Vulnerability X Consequence
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Consequence is a function of ?
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risk allocation
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For federal funding, states must do risk analysis every _ years?
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3
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Purpose of Risk Management is to...
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protect people and assets
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State the steps of the RM process
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1: Risk ID
2: Quantitative Analysis 3: Evaluation of treatment options 4: Implementation 5: Monitoring and Adjusting |
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An excessive reliance on ______ can be expensive and an ...?
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insurance, inefficient use of capital
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Threat assessment?
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used to veal likelihood of adverse activity vs given asset
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Vulnerability assessment?
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ID's weaknesses in structures, etc
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Criticality assesment?
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systematically ID's and evaluates important assets and infrastructure
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Define MDG, how many?
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Millennium Development Goals,
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Failure to secure the environment likely acts as a ?
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threat multiplier
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ES may act ________ across nations
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differentially
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ES began when researchers were understanding the _____ Sahel region of sub-Saharan Africa
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Sahel
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What are the 4 instruments of US National Power?
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DIME:
Diplomatic Informational Military Economic |
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Name the key environmental health concepts.
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Stability
Sustainability Supply/Demand Carrying Capacity |
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Disasters occur when _____ meet ______?
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Hazards, vulnerability
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What is the document prepared by Exec branch every 2 years
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National Security Strategy
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Nearly __ of all USTRANSCOM ops driven by disaster relief before 9/11
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1/4
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What is the controlling independent variable for all ES issues?
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Population
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In 2011, world population was ?
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7 Billion, 10 billion by 2083
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ES connected to HS strat planning by using same types of ______ _______ and assessment tools
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strategic planning
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The science of using a person's unique physiological characteristics to verify identity
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Biometrics
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CODIS, stands for? and blends computer and DNA tech into a tool for fighting crime
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COmbined DNA Index System
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Each human face has apps __ nodal points
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80
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A retinal scan can ID ___ unique points in the eye
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235
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Speaker recognition systems use _________ to represent human voices
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spectograms
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Define AFIS
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Automated fingerprint ID systems
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One of the drawbacks of T-rays is that they ?
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are unable to penetrate metal
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The ADS, ?, is a non lethal, counter-personnel directed energy weapon
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Active Denial System
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GPS constellation made of __ satellites
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24
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