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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
A shortcoming to the Social Security program is that it covers slightly less than 75 percent of working persons.
False. Over 95 percent of working persons are covered under Social Security. Those who do not participate may be covered under other programs.
A person born in 1962 will be eligible to receive full Social Security retirement benefits when he or she reaches age 65.
False. A person born in 1962 will be eligible to receive full Social Security benefits when he or she reaches age 67.
The definition of disability under Social Security is very rigid.
True
The primary insurance amount is the amount of the Social Security benefit a worker will receive if he or she retires at full retirement age or becomes disabled.
True
A family will usually reach the maximum benefit under Social Security if three or more family members are eligible for benefits.
True
If a person continues to work during the period of delayed retirement, it is possible for a worker's primary insurance amount to be higher than it would have been at full retirement age.
Ture
There is a reduction in Social Security benefits under the earnings test for a 72-year-old person who goes back to work and earns $40,000 annually.
False. There is no earnings test reduction for a worker older than his or her full retirement age.
Social Security retirement benefits begin automatically at a beneficiary's full retirement age.
False. A beneficiary must apply for benefits in order for them to begin.
Part A, the hospital portion of Medicare, is available to disabled persons under age 65 who have been eligible to receive Social Security benefits for two years because of their disability.
True
Part A of Medicare pays for inpatient hospital services for up to 365 days for an uninterrupted stay in a hospital.
False. Part A of Medicare pays for inpatient hospital services for an uninterrupted stay of up to 90 days plus another 60 lifetime reserve days.
A Medicare beneficiary who was released last week from the hospital but is going back after 7 days will start a new benefit period for Part A purposes.
False. A new 90-day benefit period begins after an individual has been out of a hospital or skilled-nursing facility for 60 consecutive days.
Part A of Medicare provides benefits for home health care.
True
Part B of Medicare pays for prostate cancer screening and certain other preventive care.
True
Subject to dollar maximums, Part B of Medicare provides benefits for eyeglasses, hearing aids, and orthopedic shoes.
False. Benefits for eyeglasses, hearing aids, and orthopedic shoes are excluded.
By electing a Medicare Advantage plan, a Medicare beneficiary may have more comprehensive benefits than those provided by original Medicare.
True
Medicare Part D (prescription drug coverage) is a mandatory benefit financed by additional FICA taxes.
False. Participation in Medicare Part D is voluntary.
A Medicare prescription drug plan with the standard benefit structure pays 90 percent of prescription drug costs after a beneficiary satisfies a $500 deductible.
False. A Medicare prescription drug plan with the standard benefit structure pays 75 percent of the next $2,405 of prescription drug costs after an annual deductible of $295 (in 2009) has been met. Benefits then cease until a beneficiary?s total drug cost equals $6,153.75 (in 2009). Subsequently, the plan pays 95 percent of covered drug costs. These dollar figures are subject to indexing.
The formulary for a Medicare prescription drug plan must include all drugs that can be legally sold.
False. Medicare prescription drug plans are required to include at least two drugs in most therapeutic classes. However, most plans cover more than the minimum required number of drugs.
Medicare beneficiaries may switch prescription drug plans at any time as long as they give 60 days notice.
False. Unless a beneficiary is eligible for a special enrollment period, he or she may switch plans during an election period that runs from November 15 to December 31 of each year. The new plan takes effect on the following January 1.
Enrollment in Medicare Part B is automatic for anyone reaching age 65 as long as he or she has been paying FICA taxes.
False. Enrollment is automatic only if a beneficiary was receiving retirement benefits before age 65. However, the beneficiary can reject the Part B coverage. Anyone else must specifically elect coverage.
Social Security and Medicare are based on a system of funding that the Social Security Administration refers to as partial advance funding.
True
Medicare benefits are partially subject to taxation for beneficiaries above statutory income limits.
False. Medicare benefits are received tax free.
Unemployment insurance is intended to provide short-term benefits (typically 26 weeks) to workers who lose their jobs.
True
Workers' compensation laws often have a short waiting period for disability income benefits.
True
In virtually all cases, employees must bear the full cost of providing workers' compensation benefits.
False. In almost all cases, the full cost of providing workers' compensation benefits is borne by the employers, not the employees.
Workers' compensation benefits are included in a recipient's gross income for income tax purposes.
False. Workers' compensation benefits are received free of income taxation.