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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Arach-

Spider

Cephal/o

Head

Cerebell/o

Cerebellum

Cerebr/o

Cerebrum

Crani/o

Skull

Encephalo

Brain

Endo-

Within

-esthesia

Sensation, feeling

-graph

Instrument used to record an image

Hemi-

Half

Hydro

Water

Mening

Membrane coving the brain

Myel/o

Spinal cord

Neur/o

Nerve

-oid

Like, resemble

Pleg/o

Paralysis

Psych/o

Mind

-us

Structure

Blood-brain barrier

Inability of some substance to penetrate the brain tissue

Cerebral ventricles

Four cavities within the brain that are filled with cerebrospinal fluid

Convolutions

Elevated folds of the surface of the cerebrum that increases the surface area of the brain

CVA

Cerebrovascular accident; stroke

Dementia

Lost in at least two areas of complex behaviors

Fight or flight response

Body perceives danger and prepares to run away or stand in faith; heart rate increases, mouth becomes dry, pupils in bronchi dilate

Gyri

Convolutions in the brain

Lumbar puncture

A needle inserted between two vertebrae to remove a sample of cerebrospinal fluid

Neurotransmitter

Chemical chemical messenger that carries, boost, and balances signals between neurons

Paralysis

The loss of the ability to move in part or most of the body, typically as a result of illness, poison, or injury

Stimulus

Something that can elicit or evoke a physiological response in a cell, a tissue or an organism