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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Hospital and it's functions
function to provide short term care defined as a health care institution w/ an organized medical/professional staff w/ inpatient beds available around the clock…
• Primary function is to provide inpatient medical, nursing and other health related services to patient’s for surgical and nonsurgical condition
Types of Hospitals
• Private Nonprofit
• Psychiatric: most run by state
• Public: can be fed, state, local
• Fed: military, Native American, vets
• State: mental health and TB
• Local: open to general public, serve indignant, disadvantages population (county hospitals)
Small Hospital
• <100 beds
Medium hospital
• 100-500 beds
Large Hospital
• 500+
Osteopathics
have a different education/philosophy: First course not RX: go to alternative before rx
The legality of a hospital
• minimum of 6 beds
• provides diagnosis (dx) and treatment (tx)
• licensed by state
• organized by physician staff
• Nursing care under the supervision of RNs
Short term/actue care
<25 days acute care
long term care
>25 days subacute care (technically complex, chronic care, psychiatric care, long term care)
General surgery
orthopedic, urology, plastic surgery, rehab by operation (bigger deal)
Procedures
less invasive, less time consuming but do include operations
Inpatient care
- term is used to refer to an overnight stay by the patient
Outpatient Care
outpatient services are provided while the patients are not lodged in a health care institution
Inpatient census
-# patients present in a facility at a given point in time
• Usually at midnight
• Inpatients only
• Outpatients/ other groups calculated the same way and separately
• Newborns calculated separated
ADT
Admission Discharge Transfer
Admission
- formal acceptance of a patient by a health care provider/organization for the purposes of receiving care
Discharge
formal release of patient from health care provider/ organization
Transfer
formal shifting of responsible of care of patient from one physician to another, one unit of hospital to another unit in the same hospital
Daily Inpatient Census
• Number of inpatients’ treated in the last 24 hours
• reflect total numbers of patient during a 24 hour period
• includes patients admitted after previous census training
• and patient discharges before the next census taking time
• If the patients admitted/ discharged on same day, not show up on the inpatient census, but yes on daily inpatient census
Inpatient Service Day
• Unit of measure showing services received by one patient in a 24 hour period (usually between census- taking hours on 2 successive days)
• Inpatient daily census numbers should equal inpatient service day numbers
• One inpatient service day per inpatient admission when patient admitted/discharged on same day
• Not shown as fraction of day- a day or nothing
• Day of admission is counted, but not day of discharge
Total Inpatient Service Days
Sum all inpatient service days in a certain period of time
• Monthly, quarterly, semiannually, annually
Average daily inpatient census
• Average number inpatients present e/ day in a given periods of time
• total/ sum of inpatient service days for period (excluding newborns)