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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Hospital and it's functions
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function to provide short term care defined as a health care institution w/ an organized medical/professional staff w/ inpatient beds available around the clock…
• Primary function is to provide inpatient medical, nursing and other health related services to patient’s for surgical and nonsurgical condition |
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Types of Hospitals
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• Private Nonprofit
• Psychiatric: most run by state • Public: can be fed, state, local • Fed: military, Native American, vets • State: mental health and TB • Local: open to general public, serve indignant, disadvantages population (county hospitals) |
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Small Hospital
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• <100 beds
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Medium hospital
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• 100-500 beds
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Large Hospital
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• 500+
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Osteopathics
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have a different education/philosophy: First course not RX: go to alternative before rx
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The legality of a hospital
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• minimum of 6 beds
• provides diagnosis (dx) and treatment (tx) • licensed by state • organized by physician staff • Nursing care under the supervision of RNs |
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Short term/actue care
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<25 days acute care
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long term care
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>25 days subacute care (technically complex, chronic care, psychiatric care, long term care)
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General surgery
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orthopedic, urology, plastic surgery, rehab by operation (bigger deal)
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Procedures
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less invasive, less time consuming but do include operations
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Inpatient care
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- term is used to refer to an overnight stay by the patient
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Outpatient Care
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outpatient services are provided while the patients are not lodged in a health care institution
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Inpatient census
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-# patients present in a facility at a given point in time
• Usually at midnight • Inpatients only • Outpatients/ other groups calculated the same way and separately • Newborns calculated separated |
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ADT
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Admission Discharge Transfer
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Admission
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- formal acceptance of a patient by a health care provider/organization for the purposes of receiving care
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Discharge
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formal release of patient from health care provider/ organization
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Transfer
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formal shifting of responsible of care of patient from one physician to another, one unit of hospital to another unit in the same hospital
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Daily Inpatient Census
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• Number of inpatients’ treated in the last 24 hours
• reflect total numbers of patient during a 24 hour period • includes patients admitted after previous census training • and patient discharges before the next census taking time • If the patients admitted/ discharged on same day, not show up on the inpatient census, but yes on daily inpatient census |
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Inpatient Service Day
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• Unit of measure showing services received by one patient in a 24 hour period (usually between census- taking hours on 2 successive days)
• Inpatient daily census numbers should equal inpatient service day numbers • One inpatient service day per inpatient admission when patient admitted/discharged on same day • Not shown as fraction of day- a day or nothing • Day of admission is counted, but not day of discharge |
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Total Inpatient Service Days
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Sum all inpatient service days in a certain period of time
• Monthly, quarterly, semiannually, annually |
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Average daily inpatient census
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• Average number inpatients present e/ day in a given periods of time
• total/ sum of inpatient service days for period (excluding newborns) |