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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The language system

Language teachers need to know how the language works. This means having a knowledge of the grammar system and understanding the lexical system: how words change their shape depending on their grammatical function, and how they group together into phrases. They need to be aware of pronunciation features such as sounds, stress and intonation. These different features of the language system are explained in Chapter 5.

What if can not answer the students' questions...

In such situations, teachers need to be able to say things like ‘That’s a very interesting question. I think the answer is X, but I will check to make sure and I will bring you a more complete answer tomorrow’ or ‘That’s a very interesting question. I don’t want to answer it now because we are doing something else. But you can find the answer yourself if you go to this book. We’ll discuss it tomorrow

PPP

Presentation, Practice and Production. In PPP lessons or sequences, the teacher presents the context and situation for the language (e.g. describing someone’s holiday plans) and both explains and demonstrates the meaning and form of the new language

Audio lingualism

In such structural-situational teaching, grammatical structures were presented in simple situations which exemplified their usage.

F

I explained the problem to him. (not *1 explained him the problem)

U

Never have I been in such a difficult situation’).

G

g. ‘I saw him at the cinema’, ‘Put the projector in the office when you have finished with it

Find lexical chunks or phrases

G

ب

A language function is a purpose you wish to achieve when you say or write something.. A key feature of specific functional exponents is to know which are more or less appropriate in given situations

T

Language variablesThe way English speakers use systems of grammar, vocabulary and pronunciation is dependent upon a number of variables. We will look at speaking and writing, register and language varieties.

F

It is worth remembering not to nominate students in an obvious order

T

Keep the students on their toes