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36 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Causes Metabolic acidosis, hypothermia & CNS depression |
Alcohol Toxicosis |
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can be alcoholic beverage, rubbing alcohol, drug elixer and fermenting bread dough |
Ethanol |
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can be Wind shield washer |
Methanol |
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Methanol LO/LD in Dogs |
4 - 8 ml/kg, IV |
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2x toxic as ethanol |
Isopropanol |
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can be rubbing alcohol, alcohol based flea sprays |
Isopropanol |
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Alcohol reach peak plasma level within: |
1.5 - 2 hr. |
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When ethanol metabolized in liver it will be |
Acetaldehyde |
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When methanol metabolized in liver it will be: |
Formaldehyde |
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when isopropanol metabolized in liver, it will be: |
Acetone |
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Treatment for Alcohol Toxicosis |
Diazepam |
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Tx is diazepam |
Alcohol Toxicosis |
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Dosage of Diazepam |
0.5 - 2 mg/kg, IV |
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Causes GI, dermal & ocular irritation or ulceration |
Chlorine bleach toxicosis |
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susceptible in Chlorine beach toxicosis |
caged birds |
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Significantly respiratory irritation |
Chlorine bleach toxicosis |
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Causes lesion on epiphora, blepharospasm, eyelid edema & corneal ulceration |
Chlorine bleach toxicosis |
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Causes tracheitis, bronchitis, alveolitis & pulmunary edema |
Chlorine bleach toxicosis |
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may result to burns |
corrosive toxicosis |
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liquefactive necrosis of tissue |
Alkaline agents |
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coagulative necrosis of tissue |
acidic |
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causes respiratory distress, tracheobronchitis and pneumonitis |
corrosive toxicosis |
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severe ulceration of dermis & cornea |
corrosive toxicosis |
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causes asophageal perforation that leads to secondary pyothorax |
Alkaline batteries |
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causes Blepharospasm |
cationic detergents |
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Drain openers |
Alkaline corrosive agents |
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automatic dishwasher detergents |
Alkaline corrosive agents |
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Toilet bowl cleaners |
Alkaline corrosive agents |
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Radiator cleaning agents |
Alkaline corrosive agents |
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Swimming pool algicides & shock agents |
Alkaline corrosive agents |
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Anti - rust compound |
acidic corrosive agents |
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Gun cleaning fluid |
acidic corrosive agents |
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Automotive batteries |
acidic corrosive agents |
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Etching compounds |
acidic corrosive agents |
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causes GI tract corrosive injury, foreign body obstruction |
Alkaline batteries |
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causes Mild ocular irritation with lacrimation & blepharospasm |
Detergents... |
