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47 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Bill Gates & Bill Palmer
- in charge of software
- 3 largest softward companies- Lotus, word perfect, microsoft (had DOS)
Stealing
-Great artists steal
1984- came out on superbowl the 1st Ad that came out and was hollywood style
- this AD changed the way thtat advertising was on TV
applications
- 1984 applications were scarce
- sales went down because of this
more advances at PARC
- John Warnack invented a printer that would print on the screen (adobe)
APPLE
- canceled their internal produc and bought 19.9% of adobe and get desktop publishing
- found it's killer application
trying to save apple
- John Scully thought of a strategy to save the company
- steve took it as a personal attack, that he hired the wrong guy and destroyed everything he worked for in the company
- company had very mixed feelings
Moving on
- applied California lifestyle to computer force
- apple picked up and were selling 1 million
- didn't take Bill into account
Bill Gates
- came up with Windows, to defend DOS, put a GUI on top of it
Steve Ballmer
- now President, Bill Gates stepped down
Windows and DOS
- All ran on DOS until 1995
Apple sued Microsoft
- for stealing look and feel of GUI
- apple lost
- windows 3 made PC as easy to operate as a MAC
IBM and Microsoft
- 1984 IBM hired microsoft to develop program that would only work for them
- although MAC has better technology windows (microsoft) is versitale and works on everything
Larry Ellison
- head of oracle
- oracle does software that manages data- Ebay, Amazon
- Larry loves the internet
Microsoft's future
- their future is not assured
Steve Jobs & Pixar
- buys in to Pixar now CEO of pixar
- every movie has grossed millions, track record is 100%
- goes back to appke, comes up with ipod etc.
- Disney bought Pixar- Richest Disney shareholder now running Apple
IBM now
- mostly doing consulting and software development
Intel
- invented micro processor
- power 80% of today's computers
- California style business- everyone in cublices without doors including the chairman
Homebrew computer club
- Altair, 1st computer just flipping switches
Guy who solved the problem
- Paul Allen
- cofounded microsoft with Bill gates (roomate)
- create basic interpreter, software for company
- basic with paper tape into the altair and it worked
Albequerque New Mexico
- had an apartment , Bill was 19, developed basic
- made altair able to use for fun and work
Apple
- Steve Washlack
- Steve Jobs
- microcomputers
- came up with Apple company
- started by hackers working as alice and wonderland characters at the mall
Apple 2
- stole the show at west coast computer show
Killer APP
- Dan Brickland
- VisiCalc from Harvard Business School
- 1st spreadsheet
- got a program to recalculate numbers
VISICALC
- visible calculatior, wasn't called spread sheet at the same
- 1979 for $100 after slow start took off (sold Bedford, Ma)
- answered all what if questions
- effect was huge
- made Apple 2 make history
- didn't patent product
1980
- Apple had 50% of the market share
- but big blue IBM was on the move and just around the corner
LOTUS 1,2,3
- easy as 1, 2, 3
- 3 main functions
- calculate
- display, graph
- databases
- duplicated visi-calc for IBM
- became their killer app
- excel is same thing
- all spreadsheets
- 2nd major electronic spreadsheet
Hospitality Applications
- anything that involves math
- income statement, balance sheet
- anything to do with databasing and lists
- important to learn excel, better skills to have
Starwood
- great strategy of synergy
Boston
-Sheraton
LA
- Hilton
Sheraton and Hilton
- both had 400+ properties, Hilton starts buying Sheraton stock because they had alot of cas, wanted to take over sheraton
- Hilton is about to hostally take over
- Sheraton finds this little compnay with 15 hotels (starwood) give them a stock swap because starwood couldn't give them the money
- went to stock holders and said that because of the paired shared REIT status that starwood had they were a better buyer b.c no taxes
other companies upset
- Hilton, upset
- Marriot and other companies also upset at the breaks these paired shared REIT companies had
- government took loophole away
- Wyndham and Starwood became C-corporations
5 opportunities
1. Franchising/owners- managers want to do one thing, owners another
2. re-branding
3. fragmented technology company
4. legacy systems
5. IT attitude
Rebranding
- same hotel changing flags
- do not know if ownership or management changed
- PMS usually remains the same, have several different PMS systems connecting to one CRS system
- systems must talk to each other, have ot pay someone to transfer data to talk to each other
fragmented technology
- different PMS
Legacy systems
- old and outdated, still PMS/DOS system probably in about 1 out of 5 hotels
IT attitutde
- "high touch with tech"- still have an attitude of technology getting in the way of a personal touch in hospitality
Wyndham technology strategy
- 1. ASP-PMS
2. Centralize
3. Tech-in house
4. Own their own hotels
ASP-PMS
- ASP application service provider
- putting on the web makes it cost effective and easy ot get
- every hotel or computer has PMS on computer- Wyndam says this crazy put it on the web if we change in anything everyone has updates right away
Centralize
- CRS with the PMS, going to make it connected
- good because there is possibility of something going wrong when interfaced
- also connected CRM - customer relations management - guest folios, trends about consumers and individual information
- their CRm was WBR wyndham by request
Tech-in house
- cheaper and more controlled
own their own hotels
- afforded them unique technology
- paired shared REIT even when disolved have some technology in place
Exhibit 4
- every other hotel company owns a small percentage of their hotels
Exhibit 5
- clear problem with Wyndham's data
- Revpar 2001 is wrong because their other caulculations went down
- REVPAR= rate x occupancy
rate and occupancy went down
Wyndham compared to other hotels
- ADR less than competitiors, REVPAR lower
- best occupancy in market, lower rates
Exhibit 5,6,7
- brand preference- they've grown from 0-2%
- #1 thing people choose, location
2- experience with hotel
- 3 - dropping rate was not bad idea
4- room rate
what business travelers are looking for
- safe clean, friendly
- value
- streaming
- business services
- wyndham can meet all those things
- people take average 1 to 3 trips a year