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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Wilmot proviso

Meant that California and Utah, New Mexico would be closed for slavery forever.

Secession

Formal withdraw of a state from the union

Compromise of 1850

This was hoped to settle all questions of controversy between the free and slaved states

Henry Clays compromise

North: California would be a free state


South: the fugitive slave law would be improved

Popular sovereignty

The right for people to vote for their state to have slavery or no slavery.

Millard Fillmore

Made it clear that he supported the compromise of 1850. Became president.

Frederick Douglass

African American who was a human rights leader of the abolitionist movement.

Fugitive slave act

Took away the sixth amendment for slaved which was slaves could not be held to a jury it could testify. Played a huge role on the compromise of 1850

Harriet Tubman

Was a conductor for the Underground Railroad helped 300 slaves. She became a speaker for abolition.

Kansas Nebraska act

Became a law in 1854 allowed states from the 30 36 line of Kansas and Nebraska to decide if they wanted to be a slaved or free state

John Brown

He led the bloody battle in the civil war called bleeding Kansas

Nativism

The favoritism of native born Americans over immigrants

Republican Party

Horace Greeley was the founder of the Republican Party opposed the Kansas Nebraska act

Dred Scott

Was a slave who was taken north of the Missouri compromise line in 1834

Abraham Lincoln

Was a republican president did not want slavery and wanted to put a stop to it

Missouri compromise

Made Missouri a slave state and Maine a free state but it 1854 it was repealed by the Kansas Nebraska Act

Ulysses S grant

Was a great military commander for for the union

Robert E lee

Johnston was wounded so the commander of the confederate army was passed onto this man

McClellan

Ordered his men aggressively towards Lee and lost by A LOT was fired by Lincoln

Battle of Antietam

The bloodiest single day battle in American history. 26,000 casualties

Battle of Gettysburg

Three day battle which was the turning point of the civil war this battle showed that Lee would never posses a threat to the North

Battle of Chancellorsville

The south defeated the north at this battle forced the union army to retreat (hooker was general of the union army) Stone Wall Jackson (confederate) was shot in the arm ended up dying

Battle of Vicksburg

Led the confederate army to surrender due to starvation. Cut the confederate army

Gettysburg address

Lincoln delivered this speech led the American people to say the United States are to the United States is

William Sherman

Commander of the military division of Mississippi. This man Wold change the corse of the war along with grant. Both went after Lee and defeated him

Appomattox court house

The terms were very generous. Grant let lees soldiers go home with all possessions and were allowed to keep their guns

13th amendment

Slavery was DONE

Emancipation proclamation

Stated that All persons held as slaves must be freed