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35 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What event opened China to western trade?
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The opium war
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What and when was the Taiping Rebellion?
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Chinese peasants fought for land and justice from 1851-1864
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Who crushed the Taiping rebellion?
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Manchus under Zen Guofan
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Which side did the United States support in the Taiping Rebellion?
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The Manchus
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What effect did the Taiping rebellion have on China?
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- millions were killed
-China traumitized - China declined to virtual colonial status - Foregin nations practiced extraterritoriality |
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What did Western nations do to China?
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carve out spheres of influence
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What influencial figure was born in 1866?
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Sun Yet Sen
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What influencial figure was born in 1887?
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Chinag Kai-Shek
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What two events happened in 1893?
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- Mao Tse-tung born
- discussion of extraterritoriality |
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What war happened between Japan and China in 1894
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The Sino-Japanese war
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How did the U.S become a colonial power in East Asia/Pacific region?
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The Spanish American-cuban-Filipion War in 1898
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What did President William McKinley declare in 1899?
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The Open door policy in China
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When and What was the Boxer rebellion?
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in 1900, Chinese patriots rose up against foregin powers,
-colonial powers crushed it - thousands were executed |
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What society did Sun Yat Sen form while in exile in Japan
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the Alliance Society
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What did Sun lead in 1911 and what did it do?
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- The first revolution
- Manchu rule was overthrown in South China and Central china - In Nanking, Sun was proclaimed president - Sun lead provisional govt. |
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While sun was leading the rebellion what was Mao doing?
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-volunteering for rebel army, then resings, thinking the revolution was complete
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Name 4 events that happened in 1912
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-Formal abdication of Manchu dynasty
- Sun Yet- Sen steps aside for warlord Yuan Shih-kai - Capital moved to Peking/ Beijing -Kuomointang (Guomindang) forms provisional govt. |
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How did the U.S become a colonial power in East Asia/Pacific region?
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The Spanish American-cuban-Filipion War in 1898
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What did President William McKinley declare in 1899?
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The Open door policy in China
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When and What was the Boxer rebellion?
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in 1900, Chinese patriots rose up against foregin powers,
-colonial powers crushed it - thousands were executed |
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What society did Sun Yat Sen form while in exile in Japan
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the Alliance Society
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What did Sun lead in 1911 and what did it do?
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- The first revolution
- Manchu rule was overthrown in South China and Central china - In Nanking, Sun was proclaimed president - Sun lead provisional govt. |
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While sun was leading the rebellion what was Mao doing?
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-volunteering for rebel army, then resings, thinking the revolution was complete
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Name 4 events that happened in 1912
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-Formal abdication of Manchu dynasty
- Sun Yet- Sen steps aside for warlord Yuan Shih-kai - Capital moved to Peking/ Beijing -Kuomointang (Guomindang) forms provisional govt. |
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What did ruler Yuan Shih-kai do in 1913?
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-suspend republican rule
-declare himself dicatotor |
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Name 7 events that happened in 1914
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- WWI in Europe
- Japan presents 21 demands on China - China effectively becomes a vassal state of Japan - Yuan Shih-kai concedes most demands - Koumindang cabinet quits - Japan grabs Tsingtao peninsula - Mao begins to study western philosophy |
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What magazine was published in 1915, and who contributed to it?
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New Youth
- Mao |
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What happened during the second revolution?
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- Generals revolted and deposed Yuan Shi-Kai
- Japanese 21 demands were rejected |
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1916 signaled the Beginning of what two eras?
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- Era of warlords
- China fragmented |
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What two governments declared war on Germany in 1917?
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-Peking got't
- Sun Yet-sen |
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What was Mao doing in 1918
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- joined revolutionary group
- he finished school, moved to Peking - meets Li-Tachao and Chen Tu-hsiu and forms Chinese Communist Party |
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What and when was the Army 4th movement?
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- The Chinese protest granting of Germany's colonies in China to Japan by Versailles Treaty
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What life-long comrade did Mao befriend in 1920?
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- Liu Shao-chi
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When and where was the first national congress of CCP?
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- 1921 in Shang-hai
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In 1922 who did Sun-Yet En make a deal for aid with?
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Lenin
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