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88 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Polygon with 9 sides
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nonagon
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The measure of an exterior angle is equal to the sum of the two _______ interior angles.
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remote
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Polygon with 5 sides
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pentagon
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Polygon with 7 sides
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heptagon
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Polygon with 10 sides
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decagon
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Polygon with 15 sides
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pentadecagon
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Polygon with 6 sides
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hexagon
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A regular polygon is both equilateral and ___________
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equiangular
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Two _________ lines determine a plane
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parallel
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The ___________ of the exterior angles of an n-gon is S=360 degrees.
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sum
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Two __________ lines determine a plane
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intersecting
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Mid-line Theorem: A segment joining the ________ of two sides of a triangle is parallel to the third and 1/2 the measure
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midpoints
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Polygon with 12 sides
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dodecagon
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Name of the theorem that states, "If two pairs of angles of corresponding triangles are congruent, the the third angles are congruent." (2 words)
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no choice
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Polygon with 4 sides
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quadralateral
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A ________ and a point not on the line determine a plane
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line
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The sum of the angles in a _______ is 180 degrees.
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triangle
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Three non-collinear points determine a _________
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plane
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Polygon with 8 sides
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octagon
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The theorem that states, "the product of the means equals the product of the extremes" (3 words)
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Means Extremes Product
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If three or more parallel lines are intersected by two transversals, then the __________ are divided proportionally.
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transversals
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The ratio of the sides of similar polygons is equal to the ratio of the __________
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perimeters
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Also known as average
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arithmetic mean
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The comparison of two entities
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ratio
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Theorem that states, "If a line is parallel to one side of a triangle and intersects the other two, then it divides the sides proportionally." (2 words)
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side splitter
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The equality of two ratios
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proportion
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Describes when corresponding angles are congruent and the ratio of measures of corresponding sides are equal (2 words)
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similar polygons
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An angle with vertex on a circle and sides are a tangent and a chord (2 words)
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tangent chord
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______ of a circle: All points whose distance from the center is less than the radius
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interior
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The measure of an angle with a vertex not at the center and inside the circle is half the ________ of the intercepted arcs
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sum
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________ of an arc is equal to the measure of the central angle
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measure
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The measure of an inscribed angle is ______ the measure of the intercepted arc.
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half
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Like the perimeter of a circle
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circumference
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A segment joining two points on the circle
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chord
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A tangent line is _____ to the radius at the contact point
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perpendicular
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A line that intersect a circle in two points
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secant
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Distance from center to edge of circle
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radius
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All points a given distance from a given point
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circle
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If two chords are _____ then they are equidistant from the center
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congruent
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An angle with vertex on a circle and sides are two chords
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inscribed
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______ angle: An angle with vertex at the center of a circle
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central
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A line that intersect a circle at one point
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tangent
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The measure of an angle with a vertex outside the circle is half the ____ of the intercepted arcs
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difference
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If two chords are ________ from the center, then they are congruent
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equidistant
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Two points on a circle and all the points between them
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arc
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All _____ are congruent
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radii
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If a radius ________ a chord; it is perpendicular to the chord
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bisect
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An arc whose endpoints are the endpoints of a diameter
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semicircle
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______ of a circle: All points whose distance from the center is greater than the radius
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exterior
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A chord containing the center
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diameter
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Altitude
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two segments that form a right angle
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Median:
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two segments that intersect and bisect a segment into two equal parts
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Isosceles
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at least two congruent sides
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Scalene
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no congruent sides
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obtuse
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one obtuse angle
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Right
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one right angle
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acute
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all acute angles
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perpendicular bisector
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two segments that form a right angle and split into two equal parts
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perpendicular
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forms a right angle
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bisector
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splits into two equal parts
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CPCTc
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Corresponding Parts of Congruent Triangles are Congruent
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True/False: "In a circle, congruent chords are equidistant from the center"
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True
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Tangent
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segment that touches the circle at one point
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secant
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segment that touches a circle at two points
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Inscribed
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"inside of"
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True/False "If a line is perpendicular to a plane, then it is perpendicular to every line in the plane that passes through its food."
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True
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Foot
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where the line intersects the plane
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congruent
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same size
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similar
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same shape
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adjacent angles
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share a ray
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vertical angles
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share a vertex
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What makes a triangle a right triangle?
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one right angle
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how do you find the missing side of a triangle? Given two sides of a triangle?
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Pythagorean theorem
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how do you find the missing side of a triangle? Given one side and one angle?
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30-60-90
45-45-90 S - sin (O/H) C - cosin (A/H) T - tangent (O/A) |
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Special types of right triangles
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30-60-90 = x-x(rad)3-2x
45-45-90 = x-x-x(rad)2 |
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Isosceles triangles split with an _________
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altitude
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Inscribed angle
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angle inside the circle
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central angle
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vertex is the center of the circle
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chord
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line connecting two points on the circle
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tangent segment
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touches circle once
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secant segment
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touches circle twice
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circumference formula
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2πr
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Area of a parallelogram
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bh
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Area of a triangle
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1/2bh
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Area of a rectangle
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bh
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Area of a trapezoid
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1/2h(b1+b2)
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Area of a kite
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1/2(d1)(d2)
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Area of a circle
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πr2
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