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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Diffusion
moving or spreading of molecules from a high concentration to a low concentration.
equilibrium
concentration is the same throughout.
osmosis
diffusion of water through a permeable membrane. NOTE:USES PASSIVE TRANSPORT!!!
permeable
things can pass through it
hypotonic
lower concentration
hypertonic
higher concentration
isotonic
both concentrations are the same.
Turgar pressure
water diffusing into a cell
cytolysis
burst because of the excessive water pressure
plasmolysis
water leaves the cell and it dries out
active transport
cell uses energy to move things in and out.
passive transport
cell uses no energy to move things in and out.
carrier molecules
helps things move to and from cells
facilitated diffusion
GLUCOSE!!
gated channel
channel that doesn't allow passing of molecules.
endocytosis
take in by engulfing
phaygocytosis
solid
pinocytosis
liquid
homeostasis
a balanced condition between a cell and the environment.
contractive vacuole
to prevent cytolysis(organelles remove water)