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48 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Subrogation
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If someone else is responsible for your healthcare costs you can elect to have your insurance pick it up first
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Medicare covers what kind of costs for SNFs?
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Routine, axillary and capital costs
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The resident assessment instrument used for RUG classifications?
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the Minimum Data Set (MDS)
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3 variables used to describe nursing home residents?
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1) Clinical characteristics
2) Self performance on ADLs 3) Counts of services received |
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Scale for ranking ADLs?
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4-18; the higher the number the more assistance the pt requires to complete the ADL
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What is considered "extensive" in the MDS?
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ADL of at least 7
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Conditions for "Ultra High?"
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1) Need 720min/wk
2) Need minimum of 2 therapy services |
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Conditions for "Very High?"
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1) Need 500min/wk
2) 1 Therapy service |
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Conditions for "High?"
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1) Need 325min/wk
2) 1 Therapy service |
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Conditions for " Medium?"
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1) Need 150min/wk
2) 5 days of combined therapy across 3 different services |
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Conditions for "Low?"
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1) 45min/wk
2) 1 therapy + nursing service OR 3 days or more of combined services |
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Explain how pts in rehab services would be classified into a certain RUG
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1) pt would be split into ADL subgroups
2) Next divided based on nursing rehab services and depression signs? 3) Divided in groups from minutes of rehab 4) Level of intensity |
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Grouping pts by level of intensity are based on?
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1) Total minutes of therapy/wk
2) Days of therapy/wk 3) Number of types of therapy |
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Describe section P of the MDS?
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Number of days & minutes of therapy completed by the patient in 7 days
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What is section T?
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It's used to project minutes
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Schedule assessments must be done by the these days:
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5th day
14th 30th 60th 90th |
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PTAs require what kind of supervision?
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General supervision:
1) No initial eval 2) Periodic supervision |
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What are not included as time on the MDS?
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1) Initial evaluation
2) Documentation time 3) Group Tx over 25% of min/wk or with more than 4pts per PT or PTA |
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Services not required to be consolidated by medicare?
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1) Physicians, PAs and NPs
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How must part B be billed to medicare?
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By using HCPCS (Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System) codes
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Concurrent therapy?
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AKA "Dove Tailing." Example: 1 pt on e-stim while PT is working with another pt
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Group therapy?
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Working with a common goal with more than one patient
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When must a physician certify the POC?
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Before Medicare is billed
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Example of routine service vs skilled?
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Routine is used when the PT can't justify treating the patient with the current POC b/c the pt isn't seeing immediate results BUT the POC can still be carried out as routine through the department. It's just not considered skilled; the PT cost center will still get some money.
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How is part B billed for SNF?
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Fee Schedule
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HHRG
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Home Health Resource Group
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LUPA
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Low Utilization Payment Adjustment - For when the HHA doesn't deliver 5 or more visits
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OASIS
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Outcome and Assessment Information Set
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SCIC
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Sudden Change in Condition
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RAC
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Recovery Audit Contractors - to detect and correct past improper payments
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PEP
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Partial Episode Payment - when a pt is d/c then readmitted within the original 60 day episode
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RAP
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Request for Anticipated Payment - our bill after the SOC is completed and the HHRG is calculated
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To receive 100% medicare coverage for HC benefits these 6 conditions must be met:
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1) Eligible Medicare Beneficiary
2) Physician signs off on Rx and POC 3) Must be homebound 4) Tx must be in place of residence 5) Must be a certified HHCA 6) Pt must need skilled nursing services on an intermittent basis OR OT or PT |
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Define homebound
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A taxing effort to leave the home
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Top 2 sources of payment to HHCA?
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1) Medicare
2) Medicaid |
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Case Mix Index?
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A scale the measures the relative difference in resource intensity among different groups in the clinical model.
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3 components of the Case Mix Index?
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1) Clinical Severity
2) Function 3) Service domains |
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CoPs?
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Conditions of Participation - The safety and quality standards that an HHA
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Factors of Oasis
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Transfers
Hospitalizations Ambulation Wound status Emergent Care Dyspnea Bathing Urinary incontinence Meds Discharge to community Infections Pain with activity |
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Repercussion for not reporting OASIS data?
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2% decrease in payments
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Referrals must contain:
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1) Physicians orders
2) Diagnosis 3) Pay source 4) Continuity of Care signed IF referred from SNF, hospital or rehab |
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Payor qualifications for medicaid?
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Same as Medicare but does not have to be homebound. Can even have custodial care with medicaid.
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Payor qualifications for commercial?
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Variable, about the same as medicare but usually slightly more restrictive
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Building the HHRG is based on?
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national standardized 60 day episode payment adjusted for case mix and wage index.
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Scoring thresholds for the case mix index?
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1) 0-13 visits
2)14-19 visits 3) 20+ |
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Standardized patient assessment tool?
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The CARE instrument
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HHCAHPS?
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Home Healthcare Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems - survey to patients where the rate their experiences
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VBP initiative?
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Value Based Purchasing initiatives - Uses OASIS-C and CAHPS to create $ incentives
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