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347 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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File Name
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File Type
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σκίδνημι
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collat. form of σκεδάννυμι
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παν - δαμάτωρ
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"all - subduing, Il. 24.5 and Od. 9.373"
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τολυπεύω
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"fut. -εύσω, aor. τολύπευσα: wind up as a ball (τολύπη), hence contrive, δόλους, Od. 19.137, cf. ὑφαίνω. Also achieve, finish, Od. 24.95, Il. 24.7"
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εἴβω
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"(cf. λείβω), ipf. εἶβον: shed, let fall, always with δάκρυον"
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ἄλλο-τε
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"at another time; hence ‘formerly,’ or ‘in the future’ (Il. 19.200); often in reciprocal and antithetic phrases, ἄλλοτε ἄλλῳ, ἄλλοτ᾽ ἐπ̓ ἄλλον, ἄλλοτε μὲν.. ἄλλοτε δέ (αὖτε), now.. then, now.. now."
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ὕπτιος
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"(ὑπό, cf. supinus): back, backward, on his back; opp. πρηνής, Il. 11.179"
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δινεύω
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"ipf. ἐδι?νευον, (ἐ）δι?νεον, iter. δι_νεύεσκε, aor. part. δι_νήσα_ς, pass. ipf. ἐδι_νεόμεσθα, aor. δι_νηθήτην, -θῆναι, -θείς: turn round and round, whirl; of a quoit, ἧκε δὲ δι_νήσα_ς, sent it ‘whirling,’ i. e. making it whirl, Il. 23.840; of ‘twirling’ the heated stake thrust into the eye of the Cyclops, ἐν ὀφθαλμῷ δι_νέομεν, Od. 9.388"
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ἀλυω
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"(cf. ἀλάομαι): wander in mind, be beside oneself, distraught, with pain, grief (Il. 24.12), or sometimes with joy (Od. 18.333); ἀλυ?ων, ‘frantic with pain,’ Od. 9.398"
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"ἠιών , όνος"
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"sea-bank, shore, Il. 12.31, Od. 6.138"
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"προ - πρηνής , ές"
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"leaning forward, bent (forward), Il. 3.218, Od. 22.98"
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"ἀ-εικία , Ion. -ιη"
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"outrage, injury, πᾶσαν ἀεικίην ἄπεχε χροΐ (from Hector's body) Il.24.19: pl., “μή τίς μοι ἀεικίας ἐνὶ οἴκῳ φαινέτω” Od.20.308"
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αἰγίς
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"(originally emblematic of the ‘storm-cloud,’ cf. ἐπαιγίζω): the aegis, a terrific shield borne by Zeus, or at his command by Apollo or by Athena, to excite tempests and spread dismay among men; the handiwork of Hephaestus; adorned with a hundred golden tassels, and surmounted by the Gorgon's head and other figures of horror, Il. 5.738"
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ἀποδρύπτω
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"tear off the skin, lacerate, “μή μιν ἀποδρύφοι ἑλκυστάζων” Il.23.187; “μή σε νέοι διὰ δώματ᾽ ἐρύσσωσ᾽ . . ἀποδρύψωσί τε πάντα” Od.17.480"
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ἑλκυστάζω
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"parallel form of ἑλκέω, Il. 23.187 and Il. 24.21"
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εὔσκοπος
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"keen-sighted, watchful, “ἐΰσκοπος Ἀργεϊφόντης” Il.24.24, Od.7.137; of Artemis, 11.198 (cf. 11); of Heracles, Theoc.25.143; of Pan, Orph.H.11.9; of men, AP11.112 (Nicarch.)"
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Ἀργειφόντ-ης
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"slayer of Argus, epith. of Hermes, Od. 1.38, al"
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ἁνδάνω
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"(ϝανδάνω, (ς）ϝηδύς), ipf. ἑήνδανε, ἥνδανε, perf. part. ἑα_δότα, aor. εὔαδε (ἔϝαδε) and ἅδε: be acceptable, please, τινί, often w. θυ_μῷ added; impers., or with a thing as subj"
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"μέσ-αυλος , ον"
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"in Hom. μέσσαυλος, ὁ, or μέσσαυλον, τό (gender unknown), prob. the inner court, inside the αὐλή, where cattle were put at night, 11.11.548"
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μαχλοσύνη
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"Hapax. (μάχλος): lust, indulgence, Il. 24.30"
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ᾗ
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"where (whither), as; dat. fem. of the rel. pron., used as adv., Il. 12.389"
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κτερείζω
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"κτέρεα κτερεΐξαι to pay funeral honours, Od"
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ἐπ-αρήγω
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"bring help to, succor"
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ἐν-αίσιμος
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"fateful, favorable (opp. παραίσιος), Il. 2.353, Od. 2.182, 159; then proper, seemly, just (ἐν αἴσῃ, κατ᾽ αἶσαν, κατὰ μοῖραν)"
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"νόημα , ατος"
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"(νοέω): thought, idea, plan, mind (more concrete than νόος), Od. 20.82; as symbol of swiftness, νέες ὠκεἰαι ὡς εἰ πτερὸν ἠὲ νόημα, Od. 7.36"
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γνάμπτω
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aor. γνάμψα: bend
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σινομαι
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"ipf. iter. σι_νέσκοντο: rob, plunder; τινί τι, Od. 12.114; ‘harm’ in a spurious verse, Il. 24.45"
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ὁμο-γάστριος
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"(γαστήρ): κασίγνητος, own brother, by the same mother. (Il.)"
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κωφός
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"(κόπτω): blunted, Il. 11.390; ‘dull - sounding,’ of a wave before it breaks, Il. 14.16 ; κωφὴ γαῖα, dull, ‘senseless’ dust, of a dead body, Il. 24.54"
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θάω
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"to suck
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"γόνος , ὁ"
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"birth, origin; then offspring (son), young, Od. 4.12"
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ἀτιτάλλω
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"aor. ἀτίτηλα: rear, cherish; of children, Il. 24.60, etc.; of animals, ‘feed,’ ‘keep,’ Il. 6.271,"
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ἄ-πιστος
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"(πιστός): faithless, Il. 3.106; unbelieving, Od. 14.150"
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παρα-βλώσκω
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"perf. παρμέμβλωκε: go (with help) to the side of, Il. 4.11 and Il. 24.73"
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ἀελλό - πος
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"(ἄελλα, ποῦς): stormfooted; of Iris, the swift messenger, cf. ποδήνεμος"
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"παιπαλόεις , εσσα, εν"
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"doubtful word, rugged, rough, epith. of mountains and roads"
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"ἔνθορος , ον"
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"θρῴσκω - leap, spring
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ἐπι-στοναχέω
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"Hapax. only aor., ἐπεστονάχησε, the billows roared as they closed upon her, Il. 24.79"
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λίμνη
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"(cf. λείβω, λιμήν): lake, pond, even of a swamp or a marsh, Il. 21.317; also of the sea, Od. 3.1"
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μολύβδαινα
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"lead attached to a fishing-line, sinker, Il. 24.80"
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ὠμ-ηστής
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"(ὠμός, ἔδω): eating raw flesh, of animals; hence, cruel, savage, of men, Il. 24.207."
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ἐνὶ σπῆϊ γλαφυρῷ
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hollow cave?
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ἧμαι
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" ἧσται, ἥμεθα, ἧσθε, ἕαται and εἵαται, imp. ἧσο, inf. ἧσθαι, part. ἥμενος, ipf. ἥμην, ἧστο, ἥσθην, ἥμεθα, ἧντο and ἕατο and εἵατο"
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"μῆδος, εος"
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"only pl., μήδεα, plans, counsels"
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τίπτε
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"(= τί ποτε), τίπτ̓, τίφθ̓: why pray?"
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ἄ-κριτος
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"unseparated, undecided, confused, endless; τύμβος (undistinguished, i. e. common to many dead), νείκεα, ἄχεα, μῦθοι.—Adv., ἄκριτον, ‘unceasingly.’"
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κάλυμμα
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"Hapax. (καλύπτω): veil, Il. 24.93"
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"ἔσθος , έος"
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"Hapax. (ϝέσθος): garment, Il. 24.94"
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λιάζομαι
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"part. λιαζόμενον, ipf. λιάζετο, aor. pass. (ἐ）λιάσθην: turn aside, withdraw; κῦμα, ‘parted,’ Il. 24.96 ; εἴδωλον, ‘vanished,’ Od. 4.838; also sink down, droop; προτὶ γαίῃ πτερά, Υ 420, Il. 23.879"
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ἀκτή
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"shore, esp. rocky and jutting parts, ἀπορρῶγες, προβλῆτες"
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ἀϊχθήτην
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"from ἀίσσω to move with a quick shooting motion, to shoot, dart, glance
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εὐ - φραίνω
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"(φρήν), fut. εὐφρανέω, aor. εὔφρηνα: cheer, gladden, mid., take one's pleasure, Od. 2.311"
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κήδω
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"ipf. iter. κήδεσκον, fut. part. κηδήσοντες, mid. ipf. iter. κηδέσκετο, fut. κεκαδησόμεθα: trouble, distress, Il. 5.404"
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"ἄ-λαστος , ον"
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"(λαθέσθαι): never to be forgotten, ‘ceaseless;’ ἄλος, πένθος, ἄλαστον ὀδυ?ρομαι, ἄλαστε, ‘eternal foe,’ Il. 22.261"
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"ἄ-λαστος , ον"
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"(λαθέσθαι): never to be forgotten, ‘ceaseless;’ ἄλος, πένθος, ἄλαστον ὀδυ?ρομαι, ἄλαστε, ‘eternal foe,’ Il. 22.261"
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"πτολί-πορθος , ον"
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"sacking or wasting cities, epith. of Ares, Il.20.152, Hes.Th.936; of Odysseus and Oïleus, Il.2.278,728; of Achilles, 15.77, etc.; also of Heracles"
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φυλάσσω
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"inf. φυλασσέμεναι, fut. -ξω, aor. φύλαξεν, pass. and mid. perf. part. πεφυλαγμένος: I. act., watch, keep watch, abs., νύκτα, ‘all night,’ Od. 5.466, Od. 22.195; trans., watch over, guard, Il. 10.417;"
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μετ - όπισθε
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"behind, in the rear, toward the west, Od. 13.241; afterwards, Od. 11.382; w. gen., Od. 9.539"
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"φιλότης , ητος"
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"love, friendship; φιλότητα τιθέναι, τάμνειν, μετ᾽ ἀμφοτέροισι βάλλειν, Il. 4.83, Γ 73, Il. 4.16; also for a pledge of friendship, hospitable entertainment, Od. 15.537, 55; of sexual love, in various oft-recurring phrases"
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ἰαίνω
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" aor. ι<*>ηνα, pass. ι<*>άνθη (ῖ when with augment): warm, soften by warming, Od. 12.175; met., warm, melt, move the heart to compassion, cheer, etc., Od. 15.379; often thus in pass., θυ_μός, κῆρ, Il. 23.598"
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ἁδινός
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"probably thick, esp. of things densely crowded and in motion. Hence ‘throbbing’ (κῆρ), ‘swarming’ (μέλισσαι), ‘buzzing’ (μυι<*>῀αι), ‘flurried’ (μῆλα), ‘sobbing’ (γόος), ‘voiceful’ (Σειρῆνες). Adv. with corresponding signification ἁδινόν, ἁδινά, ἁδινώτερον, ‘more dolefully,’ ἁδινῶς ἀνενείκατο, ‘fetched a deep sigh,’ Il. 19.314"
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ἐσσύμενος
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from σεύω
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ἐντυνω
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"ἐντύω (ἔντεα), ipf. ἔντυ_νον, ἔντυον, aor. 1 imp. ἔντυ_νον, part. ἐντυ?να_σα, mid. subj. 2 sing. ἐντυ?νεαι, aor. part. ἐντυ_νάμενος: harness, Il. 5.720; make ready, mid., for oneself, adorn oneself; of preparing a bed, Od. 23.289; a drink, Il. 9.203; striking up a song, μ 183; mid., δαῖτα, Od. 3.33"
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κραταιός
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"powerful, mighty; Μοῖρα, θήρ (lion), Il. 11.119"
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τῇδ᾽ εἴη:
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so be it
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ἄγυρις
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"(ἀγείρω): chance gathering, company, host, ἀνδρῶν, νεκύων, νηῶν (when drawn up on shore), Il. 24.141"
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βάσκω
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"(βαίνω): only imp., in the phrase βάσκ᾽ ἴθι, haste and fly! addressed to the Dream-god, to Iris, and to Hermes, Il. 2.8, Il. 24.144"
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ἡμί-ονος (ὄνος)
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"mule; the name designates the hybrid, cf. οὐρεύς.—As adj., Il. 23.266"
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ὀπάζω
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"(cf. ἕπω), fut. ὀπάσσω, aor. ὤπασα, ὄπα（ς）σα, mid. pres. part. ὀπαζόμενος, fut. ὀπάσσεαι, aor. ὀπάσσατο, part. ὀπασσάμενος: I. act., join as companion (guide, escort), τινά τινι (ἅμα, μετά), cause to follow or accompany, Il. 13.416"
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πομπός
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"(πέμπω): conductor, escort; fem., Od. 4.826"
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εἷος
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ἕως
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ἄ-σκοπος
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"(σκοπέω): inconsiderate, Il. 24.157"
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"ἀλιτήμων , ονος"
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"(ἀλιταίνω): sinning against, offending"
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ἐνδυκέως
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"duly, attentively, kindly; τρέφειν, Il. 23.90; φείδεσθαι, Il. 24.158; ὁμαρτεῖν, Il. 24.438; oftener in Od., with φιλεῖν, πέμπειν, λούειν, κομεῖν, etc.; ἐνδυκέως κρέα τ᾽ ἤσθιε πι_νέ τε οἶνον, ‘with a relish,’ Od. 14.109"
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ἐν-οπή (ὄψ)
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"voice, Od. 10.147, outcry; attributed to musical instruments, αὐλῶν συ_ρίγγων τ᾽ ἐνοπήν, Il. 10.13; esp. of the cry of battle, Il. 3.2, and figuratively for battle itself, Il. 12.35; of grief, ἐνοπήν τε γόον τε, Il. 24.160"
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"κιχανω, κίχημι, κιχανομαι"
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"fut. κιχή- σομαι, pres. subj. κιχείω, inf. κιχῆναι, κιχήμεναι, ipf. 2 sing. κίχεις, -εν, -ήτην, aor. κιχήσατο, aor. 2 ἔκιχε, κίχον: overtake, come upon, find, freq. w. part., Il. 1.26, Il. 2.18"
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φυρω
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"aor. ἔφυρσα, subj. φύρσω, pass. perf. part. πεφυρμένος: wet, moisten"
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ἐν - τυπάς
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"(τύπτω): adv., closely wrapped in his mantle, Il. 24.163"
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καλύπτω
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"fut. -ψω, aor. (ἐ）κάλυψα, pass. perf. part. κεκαλυμμένος, plup. κεκάλυπτο, aor. part. καλυφθείς, mid. aor. καλύψατο: cover, veil, hide, mid., oneself or some part of oneself; τινί"
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ὀδυρομαι
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"aor. part. ὀδυ_ράμενος: grieve, lament; abs., or w. causal gen., or trans., τινά or τὶ, α 243, Od. 5.153"
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ὄσσομαι
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"(ὄσσε), ipf. ὄσσετο, ὄσσοντο: see, esp. in spirit, ‘with the mind's eye,’ forebode, Od. 20.81, Od. 10.374, Il. 18.224; causative, give to foresee, forebode, threaten, Od. 2.112, Il. 14.17."
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πείρινς
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"acc. πείρινθα: wagon-box or body, perhaps of wicker-work, Od. 15.131"
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"κέδρ-ινος , η, ον"
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"of cedar, “θάλαμος” Il.24.192"
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χανδάνω
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"(root χαδ, cf. pre-hendo), ipf. ἐχάνδανον, χάνδανε, fut. χείσεται, aor. 2 ἔχαδε, χάδε, inf. -έειν, perf. part. κεχανδότα, plup. κεχάνδει: hold, contain, of the capacity of vessels, etc., Il. 23.742 . ρ 344, Od. 4.96; fig., of capacity of shouting, ὅσον κεφαλή χάδε φωτός, as loud as a man's ‘head holds,’ as loud as human voice is capable of shouting, Il. 11.462;"
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"γλῆνος , εος"
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"Hapax. pl., jewelry, Il. 24.192"
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κεῖσε
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"thither, there; ‘thus far,’ Il. 23.461"
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κωκύω
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"aor. κώκυ_ς（ε), part. κωκυ?σα_σα: wail, always of women's voices; sometimes trans., ‘bewail,’ τινά, Od. 24.295"
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ἀργι-πους
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"swift-footed, “ἀργίποδας κύνας” Il.24.211"
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ἆσαι
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verb aor inf act epic doric aeol. ἄω - satiate
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"τοκεύς , ῆος"
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"pl., parents; ancestors, Od. 4.596"
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προς - φύω
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"aor. 2 part. προσφυ?ς, -ῦσα: aor. 2 intrans., grow to, cling, Od. 12.433 and Il. 24.213"
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ἄν - τιτος
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"(ἀνά, τίω): in requital, ἔργα, works ‘of retribution,’ ‘vengeance,’ Od. 17.51"
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βαθύ - κολπος
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"deep - bosomed, i. e. with deep folds in the garment, above the girdle over which the folds fell; epith. of Trojan women"
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ἀλεωρή
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"(ἀλέομαι): shunning, escape, means of shunning or defending against, τινός"
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ἐπι-χθόνιος
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"(χθών): upon the earth, earthly, epith. of men, mortals, as opp. to gods; subst., dwellers upon earth, Il. 24.220, Od. 17.115"
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θυο-σκόος
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"prophet, drawing omens from the smoke of burnt-offerings, Il. 24.221, Od. 21.145"
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νοσφίζομαι
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"aor. νοσφισάμην, pass. aor. part. νοσφισθείς: depart from (τινός), hold aloof from, ‘disregard,’ Il. 2.81, Il. 24.222; w. acc., abandon. (Od.)"
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ἄντην
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"opposite, in front, in or to the face; ἄντην ἵστασθε (opp. φεύγειν), Il. 11.590 ; ἄντην βαλλομένων, Il. 12.152; ‘in view,’ Od. 6.221"
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ἅλιος
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"fruitless, ineffectual, vain, in vain; adv. ἅλιον"
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ἀγκάς
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"adv.: into or in the arms, with ἔχε, ἐλάζετο, etc"
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ἐξ ἔρον εἵην
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"idiom: ""put away the desire"""
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φωριαμός
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"chest, coffer, box, pl., Il. 24.228"
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ἐπί-θημα
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"Hapax. lid of a chest, pl., Il. 24.228"
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ἁπλοΐδας
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?
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"φᾶρος , εος"
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"large piece of cloth, a shroud, Il. 18.353; mantle, cloak, for both men and women, Od. 5.230"
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πίσυρας
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#NAME?
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ἐξεσία
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"a sending out, mission, embassy, Hom"
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κτέρας
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Il. 10.216 and Il. 24.235
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ἀπείργω
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"keep away from, debar from, c. gen., “ὁ δὲ Τρῶας . . αἰθούσης ἀπέεργεν” Il.24.238"
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"λωβητήρ , ῆρος"
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"one who outrages or insults, slanderer, scoundrel, Il. 2.275, Il. 11.385"
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"ἐλεγχής , έος"
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"despicable; ἐλέγχιστος, most infamous, Il. 2.285"
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κήδω
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"ipf. iter. κήδεσκον, fut. part. κηδήσοντες, mid. ipf. iter. κηδέσκετο, fut. κεκαδησόμεθα: trouble, distress, Il. 5.404"
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κεραίζω
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"= κείρω: to ravage, despoil, plunder, Hom"
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σκηπάνιον
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"= σκῆπτρον, staff of a wanderer or mendicant, sceptre of kings, priests, heralds, judges"
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δι-έπω
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"ipf. δίεπε, διείπομεν: follow up, move through, attend to; κοιρανέων δίεπε στρατόν, Il. 2.207; σκηπανίῳ δίεπ᾽ άνέρας, i. e. in order to disperse them, Il. 24.247"
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σπέρχω
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"mid. opt. 3 pl. σπερχοίατ（ο): speed, drive fast, intrans. and mid. (freq. the part.), ἄελλαι, ἐρετμοῖς, ναῦς, Ν 334"
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"κατ-ηφών , όνος"
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"Hapax. κατηφείη, abstract for concrete, disgraces, Il. 24.253"
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πεφάσθαι
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verb perf inf mp epic of θείνω
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ὀρχ-ηστής
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dancer
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"χοροιτυπ-ία , Ep. χοροιτυπ-ίη "
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"choral dancing, “χοροιτυπίῃσιν ἄριστοι” Il.24.261"
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ἔριφος
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"kid, pl., Od. 9.220"
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"ἁρπακτήρ , ῆρος"
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"robber, Il. 24.262"
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ὑπο-δείδω
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"aor. ὑπόδδεισαν, ὑποδείσατε, part. ὑποδδείσα_ς, perf. ὑποδείδια, plup. ὑπεδείδισαν: be afraid before, shrink under, fear, abs., and w. acc"
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ὁμο-κλή
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"(ὁμός, καλέω): call of many together, loud, sharp call or command"
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ἀείρω
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"=αἴρω (ἀϝείρω), aor. ἤειρα and ἄειρα, mid. I. ἀειράμην, pass. ἀέρθην (ἀερθείς, ἀρθείς), plupf. ἄωρτο, cf. ἄρνυμαι: raise up, lift; freq. w. ὑψόσε; of ‘swinging’ the lash (μάστι_γα),"
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"πρωτο-παγής , ές"
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"newmade, Il. 5.194 and Il. 24.267"
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ἡμι-όνειος
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"of mules; ἅμαξα, ζυγόν, mule-wagon, mule-yoke, Od. 6.62, Il. 24.268"
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πάσσαλος
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"gen. πασσαλόφιν: wooden nail or pin, peg, used to hang things upon, as the harp, Il. 24.268"
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πύξινος
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"(πύξος): of box-wood, Il. 24.269"
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ζυγό-δεσμον
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"yoke-band, a cord or strap for fastening the yoke to the pole, Il. 24.270"
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πέζα
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"(πούς): a metallic end-piece or cap (shoe) at the end of a chariot-pole, Il. 24.272"
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κρίκος
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"Hapax. yoke-ring, Il. 24.272"
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"ἕστωρ , ορος"
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"Hapax. bolt at the end of the pole of a chariot, yoke - pin, Il. 24.272"
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ἑκάτερθε
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(ϝεκ.): from or on both sides
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γλωχίν or γλωχίς
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"end of the yoke-strap, Il.24.274"
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"ἀπήνη , ης"
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"wagon, for freight, and four-wheeled, Il. 24.324; with tent-like cover, Od. 6.70; usually drawn by mules"
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φάτνη
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"(πατέομαι): crib, manger"
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ἀγχί-μολος
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"(μολεῖν): coming near, mostly adv. acc. with ἐλθεῖν, ἔρχεσθαι, foll. by dat.; ἐξ ἀγχιμόλοιο, Il. 24.352 - cf. ἐγγύθεν. Implying time, ἀγχίμολον δὲ μετ᾽ αὐτόν, ‘close after him,’ Od. 17.336"
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δεξιτερός
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= δεξιός
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κιοίτην
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"verb 3rd dual aor opt act poetic of κίω go
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τῆ
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"(cf. τείνω): an old imp. used in offering something, here (extend your hand and take）! there! Il. 14.219, Od. 5.346"
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"δυσ-μενής , έος"
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"hostile, subst., enemy"
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ταχύ-πωλος
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with swift steeds
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ἐπ-οτρυνω
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"aor. ἐπώτρυ_να: urge on, move, prompt, impel, τινά, and w. inf., rarely τινί (most of the apparent instances of the dat. depend on some other word), Il. 15.258,"
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ἐφ - ίημι
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"mid., enjoin upon, command; τινί (τι), Il. 23.82, Il. 24.300"
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ἀ-κήρατος
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"untouched, pure"
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χέρ-νιβον
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"Hapax. (χείρ, νίπτω): wash-basin, Il. 24.304"
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εἰσ-αν-εῖδον
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"look up into, Il. 16.232 and Il. 24.307"
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ταχύ-πωλος
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with swift steeds
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τέλειος
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"(τέλος): perfect; said of victims that are without spot or blemish, Il. 1.66; the eagle is τελειότατος πετεηνῶν, because he brings the surest omen from Zeus, Il. 8.247, Il. 24.315"
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μόρφνος
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"a species of eagle, swampeagle, Il. 24.316"
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ἰαίνω
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" aor. ι<*>ηνα, pass. ι<*>άνθη (ῖ when with augment): warm, soften by warming, Od. 12.175"
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σπέρχω
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"mid. opt. 3 pl. σπερχοίατ（ο): speed, drive fast, intrans. and mid. (freq. the part.), ἄελλαι, ἐρετμοῖς, ναῦς, Ν 334, Od. 13.22, 115"
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πρό-θυρον
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"θύρη): front gateway, Od. 1.103, Od. 3.493; front doorway (see plate III. t), Od. 8.304, Od. 18.10; porch at the entrance of the court, with pillars "
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ἐρίδουπος
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"ἐρί - γδουπος and ἐρίδουπος (γδοῦπος): loud - thundering, resounding; epith. of Zeus, also of the seashore, the feet of horses, and the portico of a palace, Il. 5.672,"
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τετρά - κυκλος
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four-wheeled; (ᾶ) Od. 9.242
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ἐφ-έπω
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"ipf. ἔφεπε, iter. ἐφέπεσκον, fut. ἐφέψεις, aor. ἐπέσπον, opt. ἐπίσποι, inf. ἐπισπεῖν, mid. aor. inf. ἐπισπέσθαι, part. -όμενος: I. act., follow up, pursue, and seemingly causative, Πατρόκλῳ ἔφεπε κρατερώνυχας ἵππους, ‘urge on against,’ Il. 16.724"
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ὀλοφυρομαι
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"aor. ὀλοφυ_ράμην: lament, mourn, bewail, commiserate; freq. abs., esp. in part., also w. gen. of the person mourned for, Il. 8.33; and trans., τινά, Il. 24.328, κ 157, Od. 19.522; w. inf., ‘bewail that thou must be brave before the suitors,’ Od. 22.232"
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διάκτορος
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"runner, guide; epith. of Hermes as messenger of the gods and conductor of men and of the shades of the dead, Il. 24.339, Od. 24.1"
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πέδιλον
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"sandal, only pl.; the gods wear golden sandals that bear them over land and sea, Il. 24.340"
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"ἀ-πείρων , ονος "
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"(πέρας): boundless, endless; δῆμος, ‘countless,’ Il. 24.776 ; ὕπνος, Od. 7.286; δεσμοί, Od. 8.340"
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ῥάβδος
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"rod, wand, esp. the magic wand of Hermes, Circe, Athēna, Il. 24.343, Od. 10.238, Od. 13.429; of a fishing-rod, Od. 12.251; pins, Il. 12.297"
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ὑπνάω
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"= ὑπνώσσω = epic ὑπνώω, to sleep, Hom.
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κρατύς
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" = κρατερός, epith. of Hermes"
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"αἰσυμν-ητήρ , ῆρος,"
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"ruler, prince, “κούρψ αἰ.” Il.24.347 "
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ὑπ - ηνήτης
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"(ὑπήνη, under part of the face): with a beard; πρῶτον, ‘getting his first beard,’ Od. 10.279 and Il. 24.348"
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κνέφας
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"(cf. γνόφος, δνόφος): darkness, dusk, of the first part of the night"
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ἀγχί-μολος
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"(μολεῖν): coming near, mostly adv. acc. with ἐλθεῖν, ἔρχεσθαι, foll. by dat.; ἐξ ἀγχιμόλοιο, Il. 24.352, cf. ἐγγύθεν. Implying time, ἀγχίμολον δὲ μετ᾽ αὐτόν, ‘close after him,’ Od. 17.336"
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"φραδής , ές "
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"(φράζω): prudent, clear, νόος, Il. 24.354"
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αἰνῶς
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"‘horrid,’ Il. 1.552 (cf. Il. 8.423), αἰνῶς ἔοικας κείνῳ, ‘terribly’ like him, Od. 1.208"
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ταφών
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"aor. part. of τέθηπα to be astonished, astounded, amazed
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ἐρι-ούνης and ἐριούνιος
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"(ὀνίνημι): helpful, the Helper, epith. of Hermes; subst., Il. 24.440"
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"δυσ-μενής , έος"
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"hostile, subst., enemy"
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ἀν-άρσιος
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"(ἀραρίσκω): unfitting, hence unfriendly, hostile; δυσμενέες καὶ ἀνάρσιοι, Il. 24.365"
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θοός (θέω)
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"swift, quick; of night, ‘swift - descending,’ because night in the countries of the Mediterranean follows the setting of the sun more speedily than with us (cf. Od. 2.388); θοαὶ νῆσοι, islands ‘swiftly flitting by’ and sinking in the horizon, Od. 15.299.— Adv., θοῶς"
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ὀπηδέω
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"(ὀπηδός, ὀπάζω), ipf. ὀπήδει: accompany, attend, follow, τινί (ἅμα τινί); said of things as well as persons, τόξα, ἀρετή, τι_μή, Il. 5.216, θ 237, Il. 17.251"
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ἀπ-αμυνω
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"aor. ἀπήμυ_να, mid. ipf. ἀπαμυ?νετο, aor. opt. ἀπαμυ_ναίμεσθα, inf. ἀπαμυ?νασθαι: ward off (τινί τι). mid., from oneself, (τινά) defend oneself against; Αἰτωλοῖσιν ἀπήμυ_νεν κακὸν ἦμαρ, Il. 9.597"
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"ἐίσκω, ἴσκω "
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"(ϝεϝ., cf. ϝίκελος), ἴσκουσι, part. ἴσκοντες, ipf. ἤισκον, ἔισκον, ἴσκον: make like, deem or find like, compare to, judge as to likeness or similarity; ἄλλῳ δ᾽ αὐτὸν φωτὶ κατακρύπτων ἤισκεν, ‘made himself look like’ another man, Od. 4.247"
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ὁδοί - πορος
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"travelling, as subst., wayfarer, Il. 24.375"
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ἀντι-βολέω
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"come in the way of, encounter, take part in (cf. ἀντιάω); μάχης, τάφου, etc.; subject a thing, γάμος ἀντιβολήσει ἐμέθεν, Od. 18.272; w. dat., of persons, Od. 7.19, Od. 10.277,"
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ἀγητός
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"(ἄγαμαι): wondrous, magnificent; with εἶδος as acc. of specification, but in agreement w. εἶδος, Il. 22.370"
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"ἀτρεκής , ές"
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"only neut., as adv., exactly, true, real."
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ἀλλοδαπός
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"strange, foreign; also subst., stranger"
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ἄ-ποτμος
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"(πότμος): luckless, illstarred, Il. 24.388; sup. ἀποτμότατος, Od. 1.219"
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ἐνέπω and ἐννέπω
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"(root σεπ), imp. ἔννεπε, opt. ἐνέποιμι, part. ἐνέπων -οντα, -οντε, -τες, fem. -ουσα, ipf. ἔννεπε, aor. ἔνισπον, ἔνισπες, ἔνισπε, opt. -οις, -οι, subj. -ω, -ῃ, imp. ἔνισπε and ἐνίσπες, inf. -εῖν, fut. ἐνίψω and ἐνισπήσω: relate, reg. w. acc. of the thing which forms the theme of the narration, μῦθον, ὄνειρον, ἄνδρα, Od. 1.1"
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δαίζω
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"from δαίω: to cleave asunder, to slay"
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τῶν μέτα παλλόμενος κλήρῳ λάχον ἐνθάδ᾽ ἕπεσθαι
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syntax
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ἠῶθεν
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"(ἠώς): in the morning, Il. 11.555, Od. 1.372; to-morrow morning, Il. 18.136"
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"ἀσχαλάω, ἀσχάλλω "
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"be impatient, vexed, fret; with causal gen. (Od. 19.159, 534), also with part., Od. 1.304, Od. 2.193 ; γέροντα μαγις ἔχον ἀσχαλόωντό, ‘beside himself’ with grief, Il. 22.412"
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εὐλή
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"(cf. ϝείλω): worm, maggot. (Il.)"
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ἀρείφατος
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"slain by Ares, i. e. slain in war, Il., Eur"
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"ἑρσήεις , εσσα, ἐερσήεις "
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"(ϝέρση): dewy, fresh, Il. 14.348, Il. 24.419"
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μύω
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"aor. 3 pl. μύσαν, perf. μέμυ_κεν: close, said of the eyes, wounds, Il. 24.637, 420"
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ἐν-αίσιμος
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"fateful, favorable (opp. παραίσιος), Il. 2.353, Od. 2.182, 159; then proper, seemly, just (ἐν αἴσῃ, κατ᾽ αἶσαν, κατὰ μοῖραν), ἀνήρ, Il. 6.521; φρένες, Od. 18.220; δῶμα, Il. 24.425;"
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ῥυομαι
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"(ἐρύω), inf. ῥυ<*>εσθαι and ῥῦσθαι, ipf. ῥυ?ετο, 3 pl. ῥυ?ατ（ο), iter. ῥύσκευ, aor. ῥυσάμην, (ἐρ）ρυ?σατο, imp. ῥῦσαι: rescue, save; ὑπέκ, ὑπό τινος, ‘out of,’ ‘from,’ Il. 12.107, Il. 17.645; in general, ‘protect,’ ‘cover,’ ‘hide,’ Od. 6.129, Il. 17.224, Il. 12.8; detain, Od. 23.244"
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κέλομαι
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"(root κελ), κέλεαι, fut. κελήσεται, aor. 2 redupl. (ἐ）κέκλετο, part. κεκλόμενος: command, urge on, exhort, call to (τινί or τινά, Ζ 66, Il. 18.391); fig., the wax was softened, ἐπεὶ κέλετο μεγάλη ϝὶς | ἠελίου, Od. 12.175"
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συλεύω
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"despoil, rob, take advantage of, Il. 5.48"
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ἐνδυκέως
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"duly, attentively, kindly; τρέφειν, Il. 23.90"
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ὁμ-αρτέω
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"(ὁμός, root ἀρ), part. ὁμαρτέων, aor. opt. ὁμαρτήσειεν, part. ὁμαρτήσα_ς: accompany or attend, keep pace with, meet, encounter, Il. 24.438, Od. 13.87, Il. 12.400"
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ἄφαρ
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"instantly, at once, Od. 2.169, Il. 17.417 ; ᾦδ᾽ ἄφαρ, Il. 10.537; ἄφαρ αὐτίκα, Il. 23.593"
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ὤϊξε
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"οἴγω open,
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"ὀχεύς , ῆος"
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"(ἔχω): holder; the chinstrap of a helmet, Il. 3.372; clasps on a belt, Il. 4.132; bolt of a door, Il. 12.121"
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"ἀπήνη , ης"
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"wagon, for freight, and four-wheeled, Il. 24.324; with tent-like cover, Od. 6.70; usually drawn by mules"
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ἐλάτη
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"pine or fir; pl., ‘oars of pine,’ Il. 7.5, Od. 12.172
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καθ - ύπερθε
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"from above, above, over; whether the word expressly denotes ‘northward’ is doubtful, Il. 24.545, Od. 3.170"
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ἐρέφω
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"aor. ἔρεψα: roof over, Il. 24.450, Od. 23.193; specific for generic, ‘built,’ Il. 1.39"
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ὄροφος
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"Hapax. (ἐρέφω): reeds for thatching, Il. 24.451"
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λειμων-όθεν
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"from a meadow, Il.24.451:—also λείμων-θε , Theoc.7.80"
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αμάω
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"(cf. ‘mow,’ which orig. means to lay in heaps), ipf. ἤμων, aor. part. α?μήσαντες, mid. ἀμησάμενος: mow, reap, Il. 18.551 ; ἀπ̓ (adv.) οὔατα α?μήσαντες, ‘lopping off,’ Od. 21.300; mid. ἀμησάμενος, ‘collecting,’ ‘scooping up’ his curds, Od. 9.247"
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σταυρός
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"stake, pale, pl., Il. 24.453"
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"ἐπι-βλής , ῆτος "
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"(ἐπιβάλλω): bar, of gate or door, Il. 24.453"
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ἐπιρρήγνυμι
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"rend, “πέπλον δ᾽ ἐπέρρηξ᾽ ἐπὶ συμφορᾷ” A.Pers.1030 (lyr.); split, Heliod. ap. Orib.48.21.3; break, “νάρθηκας” Alciphr.3.51"
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ὀπάζω
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"fut. ὀπάσσω, aor. ὤπασα, ὄπα（ς）σα, mid. pres. part. ὀπαζόμενος, fut. ὀπάσσεαι, aor. ὀπάσσατο, part. ὀπασσάμενος: I. act., join as companion (guide, escort),"
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ὄζος
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"shoot, twig; fig., Ἀρηος, ‘scion of Ares,’ Il. 2.540, 745"
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ποιπνυω
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"redup. from πνέω), part. ποιπνυ?ων, ipf. ποίπνυον, aor. part. ποιπνυ?σα_ς: puff, pant, ‘bestir oneself,’ ‘make haste,’ Il. 8.219,"
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ἐδωδή
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"(ἔδω): food, meat, fodder"
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"θάμβος , ευς"
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"wonder, astonishment"
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ὀλοός
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"(ὀλλῦμι), comp. -οώτερος, sup. -οώτατος: destroying, destructive, deadly"
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περι-ναιέτης
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"Hapax. neighbor, pl., Il. 24.488"
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λοιγός
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"destruction, ruin, death, by sickness (pestilence) or war. (Il.)"
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παν-ά-ποτμος
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"all - hapless, Il. 24.255 and 493"
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"νηδύς , ύος"
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"belly, stomach; ‘womb,’ Il. 24.496."
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πρῴην
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"= πρώιος early
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παιδο - φόνος
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"Hapax. slayer of one's children, Il. 24.506"
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ἦκα (ϝῆκα)
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"gently, softly, slightly, Il. 20.440, Il. 18.596, Od. 20.301"
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ἁδινός
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"probably thick, esp. of things densely crowded and in motion. Hence ‘throbbing’ (κῆρ), ‘swarming’ (μέλισσαι), ‘buzzing’ (μυι<*>῀αι), ‘flurried’ (μῆλα), ‘sobbing’ (γόος), ‘voiceful’ (Σειρῆνες). Adv. with corresponding signification ἁδινόν, ἁδινά, ἁδινώτερον, ‘more dolefully,’ ἁδινῶς ἀνενείκατο, ‘fetched a deep sigh,’ Il. 19.314"
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ἐλύω
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"(ϝελύω), aor. pass. ἐλύσθη, part. ἐλυσθείς: wind, roll up; pass., of a chariot - pole dragging in curves, ‘wiggling,’ along the ground, Il. 23.393; of Priam bent prostrate at the feet of Achilles, Il. 24.510; Odysseus curled up under the belly of the ram, Od. 9.433"
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στοναχή
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"(στενάχω): sighing, groaning, often pl"
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ιμερος
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"longing, passion, love; freq, w. obj. gen.; w. two genitives, πατρὸς ι?μερος γόοιο, ‘yearning after tears, to weep for his father,’ Il. 24.507"
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πραπίδες
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" = φρένες, diaphragm, midriff, Il. 11.579; then for heart, mind, thoughts, Il. 22.43"
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οἰκτείρω
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"(οἶκτος), aor. ᾤκτειρε: pity. (Il.)"
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γένειον
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"chin; γένειον λαβεῖν, ἅψασθαι, done in supplicating a person, Il. 1.501. (See cut under γουνόομαι"
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δειλός
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"(root δϝι): (1) cowardly, Il. 1.293, Il. 13.278.—(2) wretched (wretch), miserable; esp. in phrase δειλοῖσι βροτοῖσιν, and ἆ δειλέ, δειλώ, δειλοί"
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ἔμπας
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"= ὁμοίως, alike, adv. nevertheless"
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"πρᾶξις , εως"
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"""profit"" - doing, transaction, business, [“πλεῖν] κατὰ πρῆξιν” on a trading voyage, Od.3.72; “ἐπὶ πρῆξιν ἔπλεον” h.Ap.397; π. δ᾽ ἥδ᾽ ἰδίη, οὐ δήμιος a private, not a public affair, Od.3.82; “π. μηδὲ φίλοισιν ὅμως ἀνακοινέο πᾶσιν” Thgn. 73; ἡ περί τινος π. the transaction respecting . . , Th.6.88."
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ἐπι-κλώθω
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"aor. ἐπέκλωσα, mid. ἐπεκλωσάμην: spin to, of the Fates spinning the threads of destiny; hence allot to, grant, w. acc., or foll. by inf. (Od. and Il. 24.525.)"
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"οὖδας , εος"
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"ground, earth, floor, Od. 23.46 ; ἄσπετον οὖδας, see ἄσπετος. ὀδὰξ ἑλεῖν, see ὀδάξ.—οὖδάσδε, to the ground"
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ἀνα-μίσγω
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"“ἀναμείγνυμι, ἀνέμισγε δὲσίτῳ φάρμακα” Od.10.235; “αἷμα δακρύοισι” Tim.Fr.7:—Med., have intercourse with, “τινί” Hdt.1.199:—Pass., “γέλως ἀνεμίσγετο λύπῃ” Call.Aet.Fr.7.3 P."
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λωβητός
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"Hapax. maltreated, outraged, Il. 24.531"
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βού - βρωστις
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"(βοῦς, βιβρώσκω): ravenous hunger, Il. 24.532"
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ἐκ γενετῆς
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"‘from the hour of birth,’ Od. 18.6."
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καίνυμαι
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"ipf. ἐκαίνυτο, perf. 2 sing. κέκασσαι, 3 κέκασται, inf. κεκάσθαι, plup. (ἐ）κέκαστο: excel, w. acc., ἐκαίνυτο φῦλ᾽ ἀνθρώπων | νῆα κυβερνῆσαι, Od. 3.282; ἐγχείῃ δ᾽ ἐκέκαστο Πανέλληνας καὶ Ἀχαιούς, Il. 2.530; mostly w. dat. of the thing and prep. governing the person, ἐν Δαναοῖσι, μετὰ δμωῇσι, πᾶσαν ἐπ᾽ αἶαν, Od. 4.725, τ 82, Od. 24.509; gen. of person, Il. 24.546 ; ἐπί with dat. of thing, Il. 20.35"
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παν-α-ώριος
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"Hapax. all - untimely, ‘to die an untimely death,’ Il. 24.540"
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γηράσκω
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"aor. 2 ἐγήρα_, part. γηρα?ς: grow old; of fruit, ‘ripen,’ Od. 7.120"
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"ἕδος , εος"
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"(root ἑδ): (1) sitting; οὐχ ἕδος ἐστί, ‘it's no time for sitting,’ Il. 11.648.—(2) sitting - place, seat, abode; α?θανάτων ἕδος, of Olympus, Il. 5.360; so ‘site,’ ‘situation,’ Ἰθάκης ἕδος"
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καθ - ύπερθε
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"from above, above, over; whether the word expressly denotes ‘northward’ is doubtful, Il. 24.545"
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ἀνδρο-κτασία
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"slaughter of men in battle, mostly in pl., “παύσασθαι . . Ἄρην ἀνδροκτασιάων” Il.5.909;"
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ἀ-λίαστος
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"(λιάζομαι): unswerving, hence obstinate, persistent; πόλεμος, πόνος, γόος. (Il.)"
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ἀκαχήμενος
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"part. of ἀχεύω grieving, mourning"
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ἀπονίναμαι
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"Hom.: Ep.aor. 2 without augm. “ἀπονήμην, ἀπόνητο” Hom.; 2sg. opt. “ἀπόναιο” Il.24.556, 3pl. “ἀποναίατο” h.Cer.132, S.El.211 (lyr.); inf. “ἀπόνασθαι” A.R.2.196; part. “ἀπονήμενος” Od.24.30: later aor. I “ἀπωνάμην” Luc.Am.52, Procl.in Alc.p.89C.:—have the use or enjoyment of a thing, “ἧς ἥβης ἀπόνητο” Il. 17.25; τῶνδ᾽ ἀπόναιο mayest thou have joy of them, ib.24.556"
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ὑπόδρα
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"look sternly, darkly, grimly"
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ἐρεθίζω
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"rouse to anger, rouse to fight"
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ἡβάω
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"opt. ἡβώοιμι, ἡβῷμι, part. ἡβῶν, ἡβώοντα, etc., aor. ἥβησα: be (aor. arrive） at one's prime, have youthful vigor; fig., of a vine, ‘luxuriant,’ Od. 5.69"
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μετ - οχλίζω
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aor. opt. μετοχλίσσειε: pry or push back or away
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ἐφ-ετμή
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"(ἐφίημι): command, behest, mostly in pl. (Il. and Od. 4.353)"
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"καλήτωρ , ορος"
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"crier, Il. 24.577"
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"φᾶρος , εος"
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"large piece of cloth, a shroud, Il. 18.353; mantle, cloak, for both men and women, Od. 5.230"
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πυκάζω
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"cover closely
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οἰμώζω
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"(οἴμοι, ‘woe me!’), aor. ᾤμωξα, part. οἰμώξα_ς: cry out in grief (or pain), lament, ἐλεεινά, σμερδαλέον, μέγα"
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ὀνομαίνω
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"(parallel form to ὀνομάζω), aor. ὀνόμηνας: call by name, name, name over, mention; in the sense of ‘appointing’ or ‘constituting,’ Il. 23.90"
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σκυδμαίνω
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"inf. -έμεν = σκύζομαι, Il. 24.592"
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κλισμός
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"(κλι?νω): reclining chair, easy-chair, Od. 1.145. (Cf. adjoining cut, or Nos. 105, 106"
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ισάζω
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"(ϝῖσος), part. ι?σάζουσα, mid. aor. iter. ἰσάσκετο: make equal, balance, Il. 12.435; mid., deem oneself equal, vie with, Il. 24.607"
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κατα - θάπτω
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"aor. inf. καταθάψαι: inter, bury"
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οἰο-πόλος
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(πέλομαι): lonely
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"ἀμφι-έπω, ἀμφ-έπω "
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"(ἕπω), only part. ἀμφιέπων and ipf.: move round, envelop, γάστρην τρίποδος πῦρ ἄμφεπε, Il. 18.348; of persons, be busy about, in preparing meat, attending to sacrifices, etc., ὥς οἵ γ᾽ ἀμφίεπον τάφον Ἕκτορος, Il. 24.804; freq. the part. in connection with another verb, ἀμφιέποντες, busily"
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ὀπτάω
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"(ὀπτός), ipf. ὄπτων (ὤπτων), aor. ὤπτησα, ὄπτησα, pass. aor. inf. ὀπτηθῆναι: roast on the spit; w. part. gen., κρεῶν, Od. 15.98"
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"περιφραδής , ές"
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"very thoughtful, very skilful, h.Merc. 464, S.Ant.348 (lyr.). Adv. -“δέως” Hom., always in phrase ὤπτησάν τε π., Il.1.466"
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"κάνεον, κάνειον "
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"tray, basket, for bread and meat, and for sacrificial barley, Od. 1.147, Od. 17.343"
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ἄντα
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"(cf. ἀντί): adv. and prep., opposite, over against; ἄντα τιτύσκεσθαι, aim ‘straight forward;’ ἄντα ἰδὼν ἠλεύατο χάλκεον ἔγχος, Il. 13.184; ἄντα μάχεσθαι, ‘with the enemy;’ στῆ δ᾽ ἄντα σχομένη, halted and ‘faced’ him, Od. 6.141 ; θεοῖσιν ἄντα ἐῴκει, ‘in visage,’ Il. 24.630"
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χόρτος
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"(cf. hortus): enclosure, Il. 11.774 and Il. 24.640"
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λαυκανίη
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"throat, gullet. (Il.)"
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δέμνιον
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"pl., bedstead, bed"
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πορφύρεος
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"purple; φᾶρος, τάπητες, αἷμα, Il. 8.221, Ι 200, Il. 17.361; of the sea, with reference to its dark - gleaming, changeable hues, likewise of a swollen river, Il. 1.482, Il. 21.326"
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οὖλος
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"thick, woolly, woollen; of fabrics and of hair; fig., of the cry of many voices; neut. as adv., οὖλον, loudly, incessantly, Il. 17.756"
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"δάος , τὀ"
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"(δαί Od. 24.1): firebrand, torch"
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ἐγ-κονέω
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"be busy, only pres. part., στόρεσαν λέχος ἐγκονέουσαι, ‘in haste,’ Il. 24.648, Od. 7.340, Od. 23.291"
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ἐπι - κερτομέω
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"mock at, deride; part., ‘jestingly,’ Il. 24.649"
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βουλη-φόρος
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"counsel-bearing, counselling; ἀγοραί, Od. 9.112; ἀνήρ, Il. 1.144; ἄναξ, Il. 12.414; also subst., counsellor, Il. 5.180, Il. 7.126"
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ἀνά-βλησις
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(ἀναβάλλω): postponement. (Il.)
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"λύσις , ιος"
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"(λύω): loosing, ransoming, Il. 24.655 ; θανάτου, ‘deliverance’ from death, Od. 9.421"
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ποσς - ῆμαρ
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how many days? Il. 24.657
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κτερείζω
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"c. acc. pers. to bury with due honours, Il.from κτέρεα"
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"εἴλω, εἰλέω "
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"ipf. εἴλει, εἴλεον, ἐείλεον, aor. 3 pl. ἔλσαν, inf. ἔλσαι, ἐέλσαι, part. ἔλσα_ς, pass. pres., part. εἰλόμενοι, ipf. εἰλεῦντο, aor. ἐάλη, 3 pl. ἄλεν, inf. ἀλῆναι, ἀλήμεναι, part. ἀλείς, perf. ἐέλμεθα, part. ἐελμένος: I. act. and pass., crowd together, hem in, shut up or off"
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ἱππο-κορυστής
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"(κορύσσω): chariotequipped, chariot-fighter, epith. of the Maeonians and Paeonians, and of individual heroes, Il. 2.1, Il. 24.677"
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παν-νύχιος
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"πάννυχος: all night long, the night through"
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ἐρι-ούνης
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"ἐριούνιος (ὀνίνημι): helpful, the Helper, epith. of Hermes; subst., Il. 24.440"
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μάρπτω
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"ipf. ἔμαρπτε, μάρπτε, fut. μάρψω, aor. ἔμαρψα: seize, lay hold of, overtake; of reaching or touching with the feet, Il. 14.228; inflicting a stroke (κεραυνός), Il. 8.405, 419; fig., of sleep, age, Od. 20.56"
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πυλα-ωρός
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"(root ϝορ, ὁράω): gatekeeper, pl. (Il.)"
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ῥίμφα
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(ϝρι?πτω): swiftly
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πόρος
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"(cf. πείρω): passage - way, ford; πόροι ἁλός, ‘paths of the sea,’ Od. 12.259"
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"δινήεις , εντος:"
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eddying
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κροκό-πεπλος
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"with saffron-colored mantle, saffron - robed; epith. of Eos. (Il.)"
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κίδναμαι
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"(κίδνημι = σκεδάννυ_μι): Ἠώς, be diffused"
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οἰμωγή
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"(οἰμώζω): cry of grief, lamentation"
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στοναχή
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"(στενάχω): sighing, groaning, often pl"
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καλλί-ζωνος
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with beautiful girdles
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ἀστυ - βοώτης
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"(βοάω): calling throughout the city, Il. 24.701"
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κωκύω
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"aor. κώκυ_ς（ε), part. κωκυ?σα_σα: wail, always of women's voices; sometimes trans., ‘bewail,’ τινά, Od. 24.295"
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νοστέω
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"(νόστος), fut. νοστήσω, aor. νόστησα: return, often with the implication of a happy escape, Il. 10.247, Il. 17.239, κει_σέ με νοστήσαντα, ‘when I came there on my way home,’ Od. 4.619, Od. 15.119"
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ἄ-σχετος
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"= ἀάσχετος, irresistible; πένθος, ‘overpowering,’ Il. 16.549, Il. 24.708"
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τίλλω
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"ipf. τίλλε, mid. ipf. τιλλέσθην, -οντο: pluck out, mid., one's own hair; w. acc. of the person mourned for in this way, Il. 24.711"
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ἀμφ-ίστημι
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"aor. 2 ἀμφέστην, 3 pl. ἀμφέσταν (for -έστησαν), pass. ipf. ἀμφίστατο, -σταντο: place around, pass. and intr., stand around, Il. 18.233, Il. 24.712 ; ἄστυ, ‘beleaguer,’ Il. 11.733"
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"πρό-πας , -ᾶσα, -αν:"
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"all (day) long, all (the ships) together, Od. 9.161"
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"οὐρεύς , ῆος (ὄρος)"
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"mule, as mountain animal, cf. ἡμίονος. [For οὖρος 3, in Il. 10.84.] (Il.)"
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"κλαυθμός , ὁ"
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a weeping
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τρητός
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"(τιτράω): bored, pierced with holes, perforated. Mooring stones had a hole through them to receive the cable, bedsteads were perforated for the bed-cord"
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θρῆνος
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"dirge, Il. 24.721"
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ἔξ-αρχος
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"pl., leaders of the dirge, Il. 24.721"
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"στονόεις , εσσα, εν"
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"full of, or causing sighs and groans, mournful, grievous, ἀοιδή, βέλεα, Ω 721, Il. 8.159"
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θρην-έω
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"sing a dirge, wail, “Μοῦσαι δ᾽ ἐννέα πᾶσαι ἀμειβόμεναι ὀπὶ καλῇ θρήνεον” Od.24.61"
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ὀχέω
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"(root ϝεχ, cf. veho), ipf. iter. ὀχέεσκον, pass. pr. inf. ὀχέεσθαι, ipf. ὀχεῖτο, mid. fut. ὀχήσονται, aor. ὀχήσατο: bear, endure, μόρον, α?την; fig., νηπιάα_ς ὀχέειν, ‘put up with,’ ‘be willing to exhibit,’ Od. 1.297; pass. and mid., be borne, ride, sail, Il. 17.77, Od. 5.54"
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αθλεύω
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"contend for a prize
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παλάμη
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"palm of the hand, hand"
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ὀδάξ
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"(δάκνω): adv., with the teeth, biting; λάζεσθαι, ἑλεῖν, γαῖαν, οὖδας, ‘bite the dust,’ Il. 22.17 ; ὀδὰξ ἐν χείλεσι φύντο, ‘bit their lips,’ in vexation, Od. 1.381"
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"οὖδας , εος"
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"ground, earth, floor, Od. 23.46 ; ἄσπετον οὖδας, see ἄσπετος. ὀδὰξ ἑλεῖν, see ὀδάξ.—οὖδάσδε, to the ground"
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ἁδινός
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"probably thick, esp. of things densely crowded and in motion. Hence ‘throbbing’ (κῆρ), ‘swarming’ (μέλισσαι), ‘buzzing’ (μυι<*>῀αι), ‘flurried’ (μῆλα), ‘sobbing’ (γόος), ‘voiceful’ (Σειρῆνες). Adv. with corresponding signification ἁδινόν"
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πέρνημι
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"= περάω (1) (πέρας, ‘end’), 3 pl. περόωσι, inf. περάα_ν, part. περῶντα, ipf. πέραον, iter. περάασκε, fut. inf. περησέμεναι, aor. ἐπέρησα, πέρησε, inf. περῆσαι: go from one end to the other, pass through, penetrate, traverse; τὶ, διά τινος, also ἐπὶ πόντον, etc., Il. 2.613, Od. 4.709."
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ἀτρύγετος
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"barren; epith. of the sea, and once of the sky, Il. 17.425. This is the ancient and traditional interpretation of the word, but according to some moderns it means restless"
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"ἀμιχθαλόεις , εσσα"
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"smoky, hazy; epith. of Lemnos, which is a volcanic island, Il. 24.753"
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"τανα-ήκης , ες"
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"with long point or edge, ταναήκεϊ χαλκῷ, of a sword or spear, Il.7.77, 24.754; of an axe, 23.118"
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ῥυστάζω
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"(ἐρύω), ipf. iter. ῥυστάζεσκεν: drag about, maltreat, Od. 16.109"
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"ἑρσήεις , εσσα, ἐερσήεις"
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"(ϝέρση): dewy, fresh, Il. 14.348, Il. 24.419, 757"
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πρός - φατος
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"Hapax. usually interpreted, freshly slain (φένω); according to others, that may be addressed (φημί), i. e. with natural, lifelike countenance, Il. 24.757"
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ἐπ-οίχομαι
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" ipf. ἐπῴχετο: go up to, go against, w. acc. of person or of thing; ἐποιχόμενον στίχας ἀνδρῶν, i. e. to marshall them, Il. 15.279, Il. 16.155 ; οὐρῆας μὲν πρῶτον ἐπῴχετο, ‘attacked,’ Il. 1.50 ; ἐπῴχετο κῆλα θεοῖο, ‘sped’ to their mark, Il. 1.383 ; ἐποιχομένη πόσιν εὗρεν, had ‘gone abroad’ to find a husband, Od. 6.282 ; ἔργον ἐποίχεσθαι, δόρπον, Od. 1.358, Od. 13.34; ἱστὸν ἐποιχομένη, ‘plying’ the loom, i. e. going up and down before it, Il. 1.31"
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ἀ-λίαστος
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"(λιάζομαι): unswerving, hence obstinate, persistent; πόλεμος, πόνος, γόος. (Il.)"
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τρίτατος
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third
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"δαήρ , έρος, voc. δᾶερ"
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"husband's brother; δα_έρων πολὺ φίλτατε πάντων, Il. 24.762; the same scansion also v. 769. (Il.)"
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ἐνίπτω
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"opt. ἐνίπτοι, imp. ἔνιπτε, aor. 2 ἐνένι_πε and ἠνίπαπε: chide, rebuke, upbraid; Odysseus chides himself, to repress his wrath, κραδίην ἠνίπαπε μυ?θῳ: | ‘τέτλαθι δή, κραδίη, υ’ 17; usually w. specifying terms in dat., χαλεποῖσιν ὀνείδεσιν, ὀνειδείοις ἐπέεσσιν, χαλεπῷ or κακῷ μυ?θῳ, Il. 2.245, Il. 3.438, Ρ 141, Od. 18.326`"
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"ἑκυρ-ά , ἡ"
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"Ep. for πενθερά, mother-in-law, Il.22.451, 24.770"
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ἑκυρός
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(ϝεκ.): father-in-law
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παραιφάμενος
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"παρά-φημι , mid. aor. inf. παρφάσθαι, part. παρφάμενος, παραιφάμενος: ad- vise, Il. 1.577; mid., mislead, delude, appease, Il. 24.771."
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κατ - ερυκάνω
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"and κατερυ?κω: hold back, hinder, detain, pass., Od. 1.197"
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ἄ-μμορος
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"(μόρος, μοῖρα): (1) without share or portion, with gen., λοετρῶν Ὠκεάνοιο, said of the constellation of the Great Bear, which in Greek latitudes never sinks below the horizon, Od. 5.275, Il. 18.489.—(2) luckless, unhappy, Il. 6.408, Il. 24.773"
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ἤπιος
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"mild; of persons, remedies, Il. 4.218, counsels, Il. 4.361"
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φρίσσω
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"aor. ἔφριξεν, part. φρίξα_ς, perf. πεφρι?κα_σι, part. -υῖαι: grow rough, bristle, as the fields with grain, the battle-field with spears, Il. 23.599, Il. 13.339; the wild boar as to his back or crest, λοφιήν, νῶτον, τ 446, Il. 13.473; shudder, shudder at"
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πημαίνω
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"fut. πημανέει, inf. -έειν, aor. 1 opt. πημήνειαν, pass. aor. πημάνθη, inf. -ῆναι: harm, hurt; ὑπὲρ ὅρκια, ‘work mischief’ by violating the oaths, Il. 3.299; pass., Od. 8.563"
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ἀγινέω
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"(ἄγω), inf. -έμεναι, ipf. ἠγι?νεον and ἠγι?νευν, Il. 18.493; iter. ἀγι?νεσκον, lead, conduct, bring; of a bride, Il. 18.492; ‘haul’ wood, Il. 24.784"
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φαεσί-μβροτος
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"(βροτός): bringing light to mortals, shining for mortals, epith. of the sun and of Eos, Od. 10.138, Il. 24.785"
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ὕπατος
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"highest, supremest, most high or exalted, usually as epith. of Zeus; also ἐν πυρῇ ὑπάτῃ, ‘on the top’ of the pyre, Il. 23.165"
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πυρή
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"(πῦρ): pyre, funeral - pile, Il. 23.110 -177, 192-258; Il. 24.786-799"
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πυρκαιά
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"any place where fire is kindled, a funeral pyre, Il.,metaph. the flame of love, Anth."
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"λάρναξ , ακος"
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"chest, Il. 18.413; vase or urn, Il. 24.795"
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κάπετος
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"ditch, grave, Il. 18.564, Il. 24.797"
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ἐφ - ορμάω
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"aor. ἐφώρμησα, pass. ἐφωρμήθην: act., set a-going against, arouse against; πόλεμόν τινι, ἀνέμους, Γ 165, Od. 7.272; mid. and pass., rush upon, be impelled, be eager; ἐνὶ δίφρῳ | ἔγχει ἐφορμᾶσθαι, Il. 17.465; w. acc., ὀρνι?θων πετεηνῶν αἰετὸς"
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"ἐρι-κυ_δής , ές"
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"(κῦδος): glorious, famous; epith. of gods, also of things, δῶρα θεῶν, ἥβη, δαίς, Il. 3.65, Λ 225, Od. 3.66"
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ἀμφι-έπω
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"ἀμφ-έπω (ἕπω), only part. ἀμφιέπων and ipf.: move round, envelop, γάστρην τρίποδος πῦρ ἄμφεπε, Il. 18.348; of persons, be busy about, in preparing meat, attending to sacrifices, etc., ὥς οἵ γ᾽ ἀμφίεπον τάφον Ἕκτορος, Il. 24.804; freq. the part"
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