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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is the age distribution of Hodgkin lymphoma? |
1. Bimodal 2. Affects young and old |
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What virus can lead to Hodgkin lymphoma? |
1. EBV |
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What are the epidemiological factors leading to Hodgkin lymphoma? |
1. High standard of living 2. Immunosuppresion 3. Autoimmune disorders |
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What is the MC Hodgkin lymphoma? |
1. Nodular sclerosis |
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1. R-S cells |
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What type of bx is best for morphology? |
1. Excisional bx |
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1. Nodular sclerosing |
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What is the presentation of Hodgkin lymphoma? |
1. Asymptomatic adenopathy 2. Mediastinal mass 3. Night sweats 4. B ssx 5. Itching |
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What ssx of Hodgkin lymphoma can get worse with drinking? |
1. Painful lymph node |
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What imaging is best for Hodgkin? |
1. PET scan** 2. CT of chest, abdomen, and pelvis--- surveillance |
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When is the use of radiation in Hodgkins lymphoma used? |
1. Early stages-- IA and IIA 2. Asymptomatic patients 3. Tx to cure |
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What is the use of chemo in Hodgkins lymphoma? |
1. Tx to cure 2. Combo chemo |
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What are the chemo regimens? |
1. MOPP 2. ABVD |
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What are the cure rates in Hodgkin lymphoma? |
1. 60-85% 2. Best in IA and IIA 3. Worst in stage IV |
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What are the side effects of radiation? |
1. Hypothyroidism 2. Radiation pneumonitis 3. Constrictive pericarditis 4. Accelerated atherosclerosis
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What secondary malignancies can occur due to radiation? |
1. Breast cancer 2. Lung cancer 3. Stomach cancer |
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What are the side effects of chemo? |
1. Sterility 2. Cardiopulmonary issues |
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What secondary malignancies can be caused by chemo? |
1. AML 2. Non-Hodgkin lymphoma 3. Myelodysplastic syndromes |