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40 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Subtypes of classic HD |
Nodular sclerosing (most common) Lymphocyte depleted Lymphocyte rich Mixed cellularity
NB: Nodular lymphocyte predominant is a separate category. |
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Subtype with the best prognosis |
Lymphocyte rich |
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Subtype with the worst prognosis |
Lymphocyte depleted |
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CD markers in classic HD |
CD15+ CD30+ CD45 negative CD20 negative
Tip: 15-20-30-45, sign alterates beginning with positive |
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CD markers in nodular lymphocyte predominant HD |
Opposite of classic HD
CD15 negative CD20 + CD30 negative CD45 + |
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Which labs have prognostic significance in HD? |
ESR LDH CBC Albumin |
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What merits a BMBx in HD? |
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How are the cervical, infraclavicular and supraclavicular nodes classified in HD grouping? |
Cervical and sclav are ONE region Infaclavicular is separate |
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LN stations in the chest |
Mediastinum Left hilum Right hilum
NB: The hila are counted separately! |
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What constitutes Waldeyer's ring? |
Pharyngeal tonsils (adenoids) Palatine tonsils Lingual tonsil (BOT)
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Is the spleen considered an extranodal site? |
NO. It is a LN region. |
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Stage I |
Single LN region or Single extralymphatic organ/site (IE) |
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Stage II |
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Stage III |
NB: Additional involvement of an extranodal site is designated IIIE |
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Stage IV |
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Unfavorable factors in early HD (NCCN) |
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Chemo Regimens Commonly Used in HD |
ABVD Stanford V Dose-escalated BEACOPP |
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What is ABVD? |
Adriamycin Bleomycin VinBLAStine Dacarbazine |
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What is Stanford V? |
MOPE-ABV (actually 7 agents)
Mechlorethamine Oncovin (vinCRIStine) Prednisone Etoposide Adriamycin Bleomycin VinBLAStine |
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What is BEACOPP? |
Bleomycin Etoposide Adrimycin Cyclophosphamide Oncovin (vinCRIStine) Procarbazine Prednisone |
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Tx for Stage IA-IIA Favorable HD (NCCN) |
ABVD x 2-4 cycles --> Restage --> ISRT
Chemo Alternative: Stanford V x 8 wks |
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Tx for bulky Stage I-II HD (NCCN) |
ABVD x 4 cycles --> Restage --> ABVD x 2 (6 total) --> ISRT
Chemo alternatives: - Stanford V x 12 wks - Escalated BEACOPP x 2 cycles + ABVD x 2 |
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Tx for Nonbulky but Unfavorable Stage I-II HD (NCCN) |
ABVD x 2 --> Restage --> ABVD x 2-4 + ISRT
Chemo alternative: Stanford V x 12 wks |
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Tx for Stage III-IV HD (NCCN) |
ABVD x 2 --> Restage -->ABVD x 4 --> ISRT to initially bulky or PET+ sites |
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Tx for Nodular Lymphocyte Predominant HD (NCCN) |
Favorable Stage I-II: ISRT alone
Unfavorable Stage I-II: Chemo + ISRT --> Restage
Stage III-IVA: Chemo +/- Rituximab +/- ISRT
Stage IIIB-IVB: Chemo +/- Rituximab +/- ISRT |
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Involved Site RT |
Treat prechemo/prebiopsy GTV sparing adjacent uninvolved organs |
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Dose for Nonbulky Dz |
30 Gy
NB: 20 Gy may be sufficient in favorable Stage I-IIA disease with ESR <50, no extralymphatic involvement and only 1-2 LN regions involved |
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Dose for Bulky Dz |
36 Gy |
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Studies that support chemoRT over RT alone |
EORTC H7F EORTC H8F (only one with improved OS) German HD7 SWOG S9133
All studies showed improved long-term relapse |
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Studies that support a more limited RT field |
GPMC German HD8 Milan EORTC H8U
All had similar OS, indicating that more extensive RT was not needed. |
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What is the evidence for 20 Gy after ABVD in early stage, favorable patients? |
German HD10 EORTC GELA H9F |
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Describe German HD10 |
2x2 Noninferiority study
Favorable Stage I-IIA: Question #1) 2 vs 4 cycles of ABVD Question #2) 20 vs 30 Gy |
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Significance of German HD10 |
Demonstrated noninferior freedom from tx failure, 5 yr PFS and OS between the various chemo and RT arms
Ergo, 2 cycles of ABVD and 20 Gy RT are sufficient for favorable, Stage I-IIA Hodgkins |
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Where is the inferior border of a mantle field? |
T11-12 |
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What is omitted from a mini-mantle field? |
Mediastinum, hilae` |
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What is included in a mantle field? |
Bilateral cervical SCV Infraclavicular Mediastinum Bilateral hilae Bilateral axillae |
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What is omitted from a modified mantle? |
Axillae |
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What is included in an inverted Y? |
Paraaortic Bilateral pelvic Bilateral inguinofemoral +/- Spleen |
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What is included in total nodal irradiation? |
Mantle + Inverted Y + Spleen |
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What is included in Subtotal Nodal Irradiation? |
Mantle + Inverted but exclude the pelvis |